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• Feodor_III_of_Russia abstract "Feodor (Theodore) III Alexeyevich of Russia (in Russian: Фёдор III Алексеевич) (9 June 1661 – 7 May 1682) was the Tsar of all Russia between 1676 and 1682.Feodor was born in Moscow, the eldest surviving son of Tsar Alexis and Maria Miloslavskaya. In 1676, at the age of fifteen, he succeeded his father on the throne. He was endowed with a fine intellect and a noble disposition; he had received an excellent education at the hands of Simeon Polotsky, the most learned Slavonic monk of the day, knew Polish, and even possessed the unusual accomplishment of Latin; but, horribly disfigured and half paralyzed by a mysterious disease, supposed to be scurvy, he had been disabled from his birth. He spent most of his time with young nobles, Yazykov and Likhachov, who would later introduce the Russian court to Polish ceremonies, dress, and language.On 28 July 1680 he married a Ukrainian noblewoman Agaphia Simeonovna Grushevskaya (1663 – after 14 Jul 1681), daughter of Simeon Feodorovich Grushevsky and wife Maria Ivanovna Zaborovskaya, and assumed the sceptre. His native energy, though crippled, was not crushed by his terrible disabilities; and he soon showed that he was as thorough and devoted a reformer as a man incompetent to lead armies and obliged to issue his orders from his litter, or his bed-chamber, could possibly be. The atmosphere of the court ceased to be oppressive; the light of a new liberalism shone in the highest places; and the severity of the penal laws was considerably mitigated. He founded the academy of sciences in the Zaikonospassky monastery, where everything not expressly forbidden by the Orthodox church, including Slavonic, Greek, Latin and Polish, was to be taught by competent professors.The chief difference between the Fyodorean and the later Petrine reforms was that while the former were primarily, though not exclusively, for the benefit of the church, the latter were primarily for the benefit of the state. The most notable reform of Fyodor III, however, was the abolition in 1682, at the suggestion of Vasily Galitzine, of the system of mestnichestvo, or "place priority", which had paralyzed the whole civil and military administration of Muscovy for generations. Henceforth all appointments to the civil and military services were to be determined by merit and the will of the sovereign, while pedigree (nobility) books were to be destroyed. Fyodor's first consort, Agaphia Simeonovna Grushevsky shared his progressive views. She was the first to advocate beard-shaving. On 11 July 1681, the Tsaritsa gave birth to her son, Tsarevich Ilya Fyodorovich, the expected heir to the throne. Agaphia died as a consequence of the childbirth three days later, on 14 July, and seven days later, on 21 July, the ten-days-old Tsarevich also died.Seven months later, on 24 February 1682 Fyodor married a second time Marfa Apraksina (1667–1716), daughter of Matvei Vasilievich Apraksin and wife Domna Bogdanovna Lovchikova. Feodor died three months after his new wedding, on 7 May, without surviving issue. The news of his death sparked the Moscow Uprising of 1682.".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia activeYearsEndYear "0008".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia activeYearsStartYear "0008".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia birthDate "1661-06-09".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia birthPlace Moscow.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia birthYear "1661".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia deathDate "1682-05-07".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia deathPlace Moscow.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia deathYear "1682".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia parent Alexis_of_Russia.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia parent Maria_Miloslavskaya.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia predecessor Alexis_of_Russia.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia spouse Agafya_Grushetskaya.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia spouse Marfa_Apraksina.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia successor Ivan_V_of_Russia.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia successor Peter_the_Great.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia thumbnail Feodor_III_of_Russia.jpg?width=300.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageExternalLink watch?v=N8M-x8NcwSE.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageID "148201".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageLength "6277".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageOutDegree "59".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageRevisionID "672688540".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Agafiya_Semyonovna_Grushetskaya.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Agafya_Grushetskaya.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Alexei_Alexeevich.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Alexis_I_of_Russia.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Alexis_of_Russia.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Archangel_Cathedral.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Category:1661_births.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Category:1682_deaths.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Category:17th-century_Russian_people.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Category:17th-century_monarchs_in_Europe.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Category:Candidates_for_the_Polish_elective_throne.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Category:House_of_Romanov.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Category:Modern_child_rulers.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Category:Orthodox_monarchs.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Category:People_from_Moscow.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Category:Russian_tsars.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Cathedral_of_the_Archangel.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Church_Slavonic_language.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Coronation_of_the_Russian_monarch.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Eastern_Orthodox_Church.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Government_reform_of_Peter_the_Great.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Grand_Duchy_of_Moscow.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Greek_language.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink House_of_Romanov.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Ivan_V_of_Russia.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Latin.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink List_of_Russian_rulers.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink List_of_heirs_to_the_Russian_throne.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Marfa_Apraksina.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Marfa_Apraxina.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Maria_Ilyinichna_Miloslavskaya.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Maria_Miloslavskaya.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Mestnichestvo.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Monastery_of_the_Holy_Mandylion,_Moscow.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Moscow.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Moscow_Uprising_of_1682.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Muscovy.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Peter_the_Great.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Polish_language.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Russian_Orthodox_Church.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Russian_language.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Scurvy.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Simeon_Polotsky.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Slavic_Greek_Latin_Academy.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Symeon_of_Polotsk.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Tsar.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Tsardom_of_Russia.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Ukraine.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Vasily_Galitzine.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Vasily_Vasilyevich_Golitsyn.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink Zaikonospassky_monastery.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLink File:Feodor_III_by_Ivan_Saltanov.jpg.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLinkText "Feodor III Alekseevich".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLinkText "Feodor III of Russia".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLinkText "Feodor III".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLinkText "Feodor".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLinkText "Fyodor Alexeyevich".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLinkText "Fyodor III".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLinkText "Theodore Alekseevich".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLinkText "Theodore".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLinkText "Tsar Fedor".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLinkText "Tsar Feodor III".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLinkText "Tsar Feodor".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLinkText "Tsar Theodore Alekseevich".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLinkText "Tsarevich Feodor Alekseyevich".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia wikiPageWikiLinkText "Tsarevich Feodor".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia after Ivan_V_of_Russia.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia after "Peter I and Ivan V".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia before Alexei_Alexeevich.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia before Alexis_of_Russia.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia birthDate "1661-06-09".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia birthPlace Moscow.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia burialPlace Archangel_Cathedral.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia burialPlace Cathedral_of_the_Archangel.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia corType Coronation_of_the_Russian_monarch.
• Feodor_III_of_Russia coronation "1676-06-18".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia dateOfBirth "1661-06-09".
• Feodor_III_of_Russia dateOfDeath "1682-05-07".

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