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- El_Ajedrecista abstract "El Ajedrecista (English: The Chess Player) was an automaton built in 1912 by Leonardo Torres y Quevedo. It created great excitement when it made its debut, at the University of Paris in 1914. It was first widely mentioned in Scientific American as "Torres and His Remarkable Automatic Devices" on November 6, 1915. Using electromagnets under the board, it automatically played an endgame with three chess pieces, moving a king and a rook to checkmate a king moved by a human opponent. The device is considered the first computer game in history.The automaton does not deliver checkmate in the minimum number of moves, nor always within the 50 moves allotted by the fifty-move rule, because of the simple algorithm that calculates the moves. It did, however, checkmate the opponent every time. If an illegal move was made by the opposite player, the automaton would signal it.Its internal construction was published by H. Vigneron. Leonardo's son Gonzalo made an improved chess automaton based on El Ajedrecista in 1920, which made its moves via magnets located under the board. Both are still working and are on display at the Colegio de Ingenieros de Caminos, Canales y Puertos in Madrid. As opposed to the human-operated The Turk and Ajeeb, El Ajedrecista was a true automaton built to play chess without human guidance.".
- El_Ajedrecista thumbnail Torres03.jpg?width=300.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageExternalLink newsdetail.asp?newsid=1799.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageExternalLink ac.htm.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageExternalLink torres.html.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageID "3129728".
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageLength "3297".
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageOutDegree "23".
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageRevisionID "674904040".
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink Ajeeb.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink Algorithm.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink Automaton.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink Category:1910s_robots.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink Category:1912_in_chess.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink Category:Chess_automatons.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink Category:History_of_chess.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink Category:Spanish_inventions.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink Checkmate.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink Chess_endgame.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink Chess_piece.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink Chessboard.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink Electromagnet.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink Fifty-move_rule.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink File:Torres03.jpg.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink King_(chess).
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink Leonardo_Torres_y_Quevedo.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink Madrid.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink Mathematical_optimization.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink Optimization.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink Rook_(chess).
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink Scientific_American.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink The_Turk.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLink File:El_Ajedrecista_de_Leonardo_Torres_Quevedo_02.jpg.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageWikiLinkText "El Ajedrecista".
- El_Ajedrecista hasPhotoCollection El_Ajedrecista.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Lang-en.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- El_Ajedrecista subject Category:1910s_robots.
- El_Ajedrecista subject Category:1912_in_chess.
- El_Ajedrecista subject Category:Chess_automatons.
- El_Ajedrecista subject Category:History_of_chess.
- El_Ajedrecista subject Category:Spanish_inventions.
- El_Ajedrecista hypernym Automaton.
- El_Ajedrecista comment "El Ajedrecista (English: The Chess Player) was an automaton built in 1912 by Leonardo Torres y Quevedo. It created great excitement when it made its debut, at the University of Paris in 1914. It was first widely mentioned in Scientific American as "Torres and His Remarkable Automatic Devices" on November 6, 1915. Using electromagnets under the board, it automatically played an endgame with three chess pieces, moving a king and a rook to checkmate a king moved by a human opponent.".
- El_Ajedrecista label "El Ajedrecista".
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs El_Ajedrecista.
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs El_Ajedrecista.
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs El_Ajedrecista.
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs El_Ajedrecista.
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs El_Ajedrecista.
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs El_Ajedrecista.
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs El_Ajedrecista.
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs Torresmachine.
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs El_Ajedrecista.
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs El_Ajedrecista.
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs m.08tc5c.
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs Q386063.
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs Q386063.
- El_Ajedrecista wasDerivedFrom El_Ajedrecista?oldid=674904040.
- El_Ajedrecista depiction Torres03.jpg.
- El_Ajedrecista isPrimaryTopicOf El_Ajedrecista.