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- Dunama_Dabbalemi abstract "Dunama Dabbalemi, of the Sayfawa dynasty, was the mai (king) of the Kanem Empire, in present-day Chad, from 1203 to 1243.A fervent Muslim, Dabbalemi initiated diplomatic exchanges with sultans in North Africa and apparently arranged for the establishment of a special hostel in Cairo to facilitate pilgrimages to Mecca. In particular the historian Ibn Khaldun, who remembers him as "King of Kanem and Lord of Bornu", reports a Kanem embassy in 1257 to Tunisia. During his reign, he declared jihad against the surrounding tribes and initiated an extended period of conquest, allegingly arriving to have under his command a cavalry 40.000 strong. After consolidating their territory around Lake Chad the Fezzan region (in present-day Libya) fell under Kanem's authority, and the empire's influence extended westward to Kano (in present-day Nigeria), eastward to Ouaddaï, and southward to the Adamawa grasslands (in present-day Cameroon). Through his wars he captured many slaves that he sold to the North African traders as the main item of the trans-Saharan trade.He is also credited with destroying the mune, a mysterious object believed to possess unknown powers, possibly a symbol of divine kingship. It was probably destroyed so to cancel an important symbol of pre-Muslim beliefs, and to prove his determination in contrasting what he saw as the lax faith of his predecessors. The action generated some reprobation, as it is reported that the destruction opened a period of civil strive within the kingdom.Dabbalemi devised a system to reward military commanders with authority over the people they conquered. This system, however, tempted military officers to pass their positions to their sons, thus transforming the office from one based on achievement and loyalty to the mai into one based on hereditary nobility. Dabbalemi was able to suppress this tendency, but it was to erupt after his death, provoking the loss of most of Dabbalemi's conquests.".
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageExternalLink 12Mune-Symbol_as_the_Ark.pdf.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageExternalLink tdtoc.html.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageID "3698182".
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageLength "3193".
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageOutDegree "28".
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageRevisionID "544261364".
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Cairo.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Category:13th-century_monarchs_in_Africa.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Category:History_of_Chad.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Category:Kanem_Empire.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Category:Kings_of_Chad.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Chad.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Chronology_of_the_Sefuwa_(Kanem-Bornu).
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Empire.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Fezzan.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Hajj.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Heredity.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink History_of_Cameroon.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink History_of_Libya.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink History_of_Nigeria.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Ibn_Khaldun.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Jihad.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Kanem_Empire.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Kano.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Mecca.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Muslim.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Nobility.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink North_Africa.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Ouaddai_Kingdom.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Sayfawa.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Sayfawa_dynasty.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Sultan.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Tunisia.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLink Wadai_Empire.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLinkText "Dabbalemi".
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLinkText "Dunama Dabbalemi".
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLinkText "Dunama Dibalemi ibn Salma".
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageWikiLinkText "Dunama Dibbalemi".
- Dunama_Dabbalemi hasPhotoCollection Dunama_Dabbalemi.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Refimprove.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi subject Category:13th-century_monarchs_in_Africa.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi subject Category:History_of_Chad.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi subject Category:Kanem_Empire.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi subject Category:Kings_of_Chad.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi hypernym Mai.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi type Article.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi type Politician.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi type Article.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi type Politician.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi comment "Dunama Dabbalemi, of the Sayfawa dynasty, was the mai (king) of the Kanem Empire, in present-day Chad, from 1203 to 1243.A fervent Muslim, Dabbalemi initiated diplomatic exchanges with sultans in North Africa and apparently arranged for the establishment of a special hostel in Cairo to facilitate pilgrimages to Mecca. In particular the historian Ibn Khaldun, who remembers him as "King of Kanem and Lord of Bornu", reports a Kanem embassy in 1257 to Tunisia.".
- Dunama_Dabbalemi label "Dunama Dabbalemi".
- Dunama_Dabbalemi sameAs Dunama_Dibbalemi.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi sameAs Dounama_Dibalami.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi sameAs Dunama_Dibbalami.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi sameAs m.09v_yj.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi sameAs Q3038134.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi sameAs Q3038134.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi wasDerivedFrom Dunama_Dabbalemi?oldid=544261364.
- Dunama_Dabbalemi isPrimaryTopicOf Dunama_Dabbalemi.