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- Battle_of_Trembowla abstract "The Battle of Trembowla, more popularly known as the Defence of Trembowla took place between September 20 – October 11, 1675, during the Polish-Ottoman War (1672-1676). Heroic resistance of Polish forces became a symbol, and was glorified and immortalised in the paintings of Franciszek Smuglewicz, Józef Peszka and Aleksander Lesser.The castle in Trembowla was built in the 14th century on a high hill over the valley of the Hniezna river. Despite its small size (100 metres by 40 metres), it was a strong fortress with walls up to 4 metres thick. After the Turks had captured Kamieniec Podolski (see Siege of Kamieniec Podolski), Trembowla was one of the few Podolian strongholds still in Polish hands.In the summer of 1675, a 30,000 strong Turkish-Tatar army under Sisman Ibrahim entered Red Ruthenia, a province of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. On July 27, the invaders captured Zbaraz, on September 11, Podhajce, and on September 20, the Turks approached Trembowla. The castle was defended by a small unit of 80 infantry soldiers, some members of the local nobility, supported by 200 poorly armed, untrained peasants and residents of the town, who fled to the castle. Before the siege, a unit of dragoons stationed here, but was ordered to leave Trembowla, due to food shortages. Polish forces were commanded by Captain Jan Samuel Chrzanowski, whose wife, Anna Dorota Chrzanowska (née Anna Dorota von Fresen), became immortalized after the siege.Despite Turkish efforts, the defenders of castle managed to hold their positions after several attacks. After several days, however, shortages of food and water became severe, and Captain Chrzanowski decided to surrender. His wife disagreed with this decision, and threatened to commit suicide if her husband proceeded with the planned surrender, thereby stiffening his spine and creating an atmosphere for defending the castle. Furthermore, Anna Dorota urged the defenders to carry out an attack on Turkish positions, which resulted in heavy losses among the invaders. Chrzanowska’s determination raised the morale among the Poles, but their loses were also heavy. In the night of October 4/5, only 20 soldiers were able to fight. Facing danger from forces of Jan III Sobieski, which concentrated near Lwow, the Turks decided to end the siege on October 11.In 1676 Polish Sejm allowed the Chrzanowski couple to become the szlachta, with the right to use the Poraj coat of arms. They became celebrities, famous all over the Commonwealth and abroad. In 1683 Chrzanowski was named stolnik of Smolensk and Mielnik, and a monument of his wife was erected in Trembowla. The story of Anna Chrzanowska inspired Polish painters and writers alike, for example she was a heroine in a drama written by Józef Wybicki. Furthermore, Zofia Kossak wrote a novel Trembowla, and Andrzej Waligorski wrote a poem "Piesn o obronie Trembowli", which was performed by Andrzej Chyla.".
- Battle_of_Trembowla thumbnail Löffler-Anna_Dorota_Chrzanowska_na_zamku_w_Trembowli.jpg?width=300.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageExternalLink bohaterska_obrona_trembowli_w_1675_r.html.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageID "2467450".
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageLength "3910".
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageOutDegree "34".
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageRevisionID "682206060".
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Aleksander_Lesser.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Andrzej_Chyla.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Andrzej_Waligorski.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Anna_Dorota_Chrzanowska.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Category:1675_in_Europe.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Category:17th_century_in_the_Ottoman_Empire.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Category:Battles_involving_Poland.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Category:Battles_involving_the_Ottoman_Empire.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Category:Conflicts_in_1675.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Category:History_of_Poland_(1569–1795).
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Category:Terebovlia.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Dragoon.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Franciszek_Smuglewicz.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Jan_III_Sobieski.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Jan_Samuel_Chrzanowski.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink John_III_Sobieski.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Józef_Peszka.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Józef_Wybicki.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Kamianets-Podilskyi.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Kamieniec_Podolski.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Lviv.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Lwow.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Mielnik.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Pidhaitsi.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Podhajce.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Polish-Lithuanian_Commonwealth.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Polish-Ottoman_War_(1672-1676).
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Polish–Lithuanian_Commonwealth.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Polish–Ottoman_War_(1672–76).
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Poraj_coat_of_arms.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Red_Ruthenia.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Sejm.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Siege_of_Kamenets.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Smolensk.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Stolnik.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Szlachta.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Terebovlia.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Trembowla.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Zbaraz.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Zbarazh.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Zofia_Kossak.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink Zofia_Kossak-Szczucka.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLink File:Löffler-Anna_Dorota_Chrzanowska_na_zamku_w_Trembowli.jpg.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLinkText "Battle of Trembowla".
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageWikiLinkText "Defense of Trembowla".
- Battle_of_Trembowla hasPhotoCollection Battle_of_Trembowla.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Campaignbox_Polish-Ottoman_War_(1672-1676).
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Coord.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:No_footnotes.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Pl_icon.
- Battle_of_Trembowla wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Battle_of_Trembowla subject Category:1675_in_Europe.
- Battle_of_Trembowla subject Category:17th_century_in_the_Ottoman_Empire.
- Battle_of_Trembowla subject Category:Battles_involving_Poland.
- Battle_of_Trembowla subject Category:Battles_involving_the_Ottoman_Empire.
- Battle_of_Trembowla subject Category:Conflicts_in_1675.
- Battle_of_Trembowla subject Category:History_of_Poland_(1569–1795).
- Battle_of_Trembowla subject Category:Terebovlia.
- Battle_of_Trembowla point "49.299166666666665 25.69".
- Battle_of_Trembowla type Article.
- Battle_of_Trembowla type Article.
- Battle_of_Trembowla type SpatialThing.
- Battle_of_Trembowla comment "The Battle of Trembowla, more popularly known as the Defence of Trembowla took place between September 20 – October 11, 1675, during the Polish-Ottoman War (1672-1676). Heroic resistance of Polish forces became a symbol, and was glorified and immortalised in the paintings of Franciszek Smuglewicz, Józef Peszka and Aleksander Lesser.The castle in Trembowla was built in the 14th century on a high hill over the valley of the Hniezna river.".
- Battle_of_Trembowla label "Battle of Trembowla".
- Battle_of_Trembowla sameAs Oblężenie_Trembowli.
- Battle_of_Trembowla sameAs m.07g3f3.
- Battle_of_Trembowla sameAs Осада_Теребовли.
- Battle_of_Trembowla sameAs Облога_Теребовлі_(1675).
- Battle_of_Trembowla sameAs Q4337457.
- Battle_of_Trembowla sameAs Q4337457.
- Battle_of_Trembowla lat "49.299166666666665".
- Battle_of_Trembowla long "25.69".
- Battle_of_Trembowla wasDerivedFrom Battle_of_Trembowla?oldid=682206060.
- Battle_of_Trembowla depiction Löffler-Anna_Dorota_Chrzanowska_na_zamku_w_Trembowli.jpg.
- Battle_of_Trembowla isPrimaryTopicOf Battle_of_Trembowla.