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- Q6720748 description "Chinese warlord".
- Q6720748 description "Chinese warlord".
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- Q6720748 abstract "Ma Jiyuan (January 18, 1921 – February 27, 2012) was a Ma clique warlord in China during the Republic of China era, ruling the northwestern province of Qinghai. He was the son and only child of general Ma Bufang and commanded nationalist forces against the communists at the Heshui Campaign, Meridian Ridge Campaign, and the Lanzhou Campaign during the Chinese Civil War. Ma was 28 years old when he defeated the Communists in 1948. On the Heshui campaign in 1948 Ma defeated 30,000 Communists. He led the 82nd division, a Cavalry division, of which 30 percent of whom were Muslims to charge the Communists with swords. Ma complained that the Kuomintang government was not resupplying him enough and that there was no more "revolutionary spirit". On the opposing side General Zhao Shoushan led the Communists, Chao formerly attended the same school as Ma.He became a colonel at the age of 16 and was promoted to major general at the age of 20. He had attended the Whampoa Military Academy. Ma was given a silver cup by the Divine Word Missionaries after he came back from the northwestern front.In May 1949, General Hu Zongnan and Ma set up a planned trap. Hu faked a retreat, then Communist General Peng Dehuai advanced with 120,000 men from Xi'an to Sichuan, but at 75 mmiles Hu started a pitched battle and then Ma personally led 20,000 of his cavalry forces to defeat the Communist forces and send them fleeing, and he continued to battle the Communist forces throughout July around Xi'an.In August 1949, Ma Bufang personally traveled by plane to the KMT government in Canton request supplies via airdrop, while his son Ma Jiyuan assumed command over the KMT forces at Lanzhou, who promised to defend the city to journalists, saying "Na shih yi ting ti" "(That is definite)", and, "Lanchow will never fall to the Communists". However, the government denied his request, and Ma flew back to Lanzhou, then abandoned lanzhou, retreating all the way back to Xining on trucks. He defended Gansu during the Lanzhou Campaign from the Communists.Ma also was married to two women, and enjoyed watching American movies. His upbringing was under strict discipline, Chinese proverbs could be found posted around his HQ.He moved with his father to Egypt then to Saudi Arabia when his father was appointed as ambassador of the Republic of China to Saudi Arabia. In between the move he also traveled to Taiwan to advise the Ministry of National Defence and the Kuomintang party.He died in Saudi Arabia in 2012. The Communist Party of China issued condolences for his death.".
- Q6720748 allegiance "20px|Flag of the Republic of ChinaRepublic of China".
- Q6720748 battle Q170314.
- Q6720748 battle Q179975.
- Q6720748 battle Q5745651.
- Q6720748 battle Q6487716.
- Q6720748 battle Q6819363.
- Q6720748 birthDate "1921-01-18".
- Q6720748 birthPlace Q1339439.
- Q6720748 birthPlace Q42392.
- Q6720748 birthYear "1921".
- Q6720748 deathDate "2012-02-27".
- Q6720748 deathYear "2012".
- Q6720748 militaryCommand "General Officer Commanding 82nd Army".
- Q6720748 serviceEndYear "1949".
- Q6720748 serviceStartYear "1939".
- Q6720748 thumbnail Ma_Jiyuan.jpg?width=300.
- Q6720748 wikiPageExternalLink t909188.htm.
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- Q6720748 allegiance "20".
- Q6720748 battles Q170314.
- Q6720748 battles Q179975.
- Q6720748 battles Q5745651.
- Q6720748 battles Q6487716.
- Q6720748 battles Q6819363.
- Q6720748 commands "General Officer Commanding 82nd Army".
- Q6720748 dateOfBirth "1921-01-18".
- Q6720748 dateOfDeath "2012-02-27".
- Q6720748 name "Ma Jiyuan".
- Q6720748 name "Ma, Jiyuan".
- Q6720748 name "馬繼援".
- Q6720748 placeOfBirth Q1339439.
- Q6720748 placeOfBirth Q42392.
- Q6720748 serviceyears "1939".
- Q6720748 shortDescription "Chinese warlord".
- Q6720748 type Person.
- Q6720748 type Agent.
- Q6720748 type MilitaryPerson.
- Q6720748 type Person.
- Q6720748 type Agent.
- Q6720748 type NaturalPerson.
- Q6720748 type Thing.
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- Q6720748 type Person.
- Q6720748 comment "Ma Jiyuan (January 18, 1921 – February 27, 2012) was a Ma clique warlord in China during the Republic of China era, ruling the northwestern province of Qinghai. He was the son and only child of general Ma Bufang and commanded nationalist forces against the communists at the Heshui Campaign, Meridian Ridge Campaign, and the Lanzhou Campaign during the Chinese Civil War. Ma was 28 years old when he defeated the Communists in 1948. On the Heshui campaign in 1948 Ma defeated 30,000 Communists.".
- Q6720748 label "Ma Jiyuan".
- Q6720748 depiction Ma_Jiyuan.jpg.
- Q6720748 givenName "Jiyuan".
- Q6720748 name "Jiyuan Ma".
- Q6720748 name "Ma Jiyuan".
- Q6720748 name "Ma, Jiyuan".
- Q6720748 name "馬繼援".
- Q6720748 surname "Ma".