Matches in DBpedia 2016-04 for { <http://wikidata.dbpedia.org/resource/Q6445769> ?p ?o }
- Q6445769 subject Q17311968.
- Q6445769 subject Q17420448.
- Q6445769 subject Q8519585.
- Q6445769 subject Q8830956.
- Q6445769 abstract "Kurdish separatism in Iran or the Kurdish–Iranian conflict is an ongoing, long running, separatist dispute between the Kurdish opposition in Western Iran and the governments of Iran, lasting since the emergence of Pahlavi Reza Shah in 1918.The earliest Kurdish separatist activities in modern times refer to tribal revolts in today's West Azerbaijan Province of Imperial State of Iran, prompted in between of the two World Wars - the major of those were led by Simko Shikak, Jafar Sultan and Hama Rashid. Many however, put the starting point of the organized Kurdish political-nationalist separatism to 1943, when Komala shortly afterwards KDPI began their political activities in Iran, aiming to gain partial or complete self-rule in Kurdish regions. Transformation from tribal to Kurdish political struggle in Iran took place in the aftermath of World War II, with the bold separatist attempt of the Kurdish Democratic Party of Iran (KDPI) to establish the Republic of Mahabad during the 1946 Iran crisis. The Soviet supported attempt to establish a Kurdish state in Western Iran failed. More than a decade later, peripheral tribal uprisings, launched with KDPI support through 1966–7, Kurdish regions suffered a major blow. In the most violent episode of the conflict, more than 30,000 Kurds died starting with the 1979 rebellion and the consequent KDPI insurgency. Though KDPI's armed struggle ended in late 1996, another Kurdish armed organization emerged in Iran by the early 2000s. Insurrection led by PJAK in Western Iran started in 2004 and is ongoing to this day.The government of Iran has never employed the same level of brutality against its Kurds as did Turkey or Iraq, but it has always been implacably opposed to any suggestion of Kurdish separatism. Unlike in other Middle Eastern countries with Kurdish populations, there are strong ethnolinguistical and cultural ties between Kurds and Persians as Iranian peoples. According to Kreyenbroek, many Kurds in Iran have shown no interest in Kurdish nationalism, especially Shia Kurds, who even vigorously reject the idea of autonomy, preferring direct rule from Tehran. Iranian national identity is questioned mainly in the peripheral Kurdish Sunni regions.".
- Q6445769 combatant "*Islamic Republic of Iran Army".
- Q6445769 combatant "*Islamic Republican Partymilitia".
- Q6445769 combatant "*KDP-I".
- Q6445769 combatant "*Mangur tribesman".
- Q6445769 combatant "*Revolutionary Guards".
- Q6445769 combatant "----".
- Q6445769 combatant "Council of the Islamic Revolution".
- Q6445769 combatant "Imperial State of Persia".
- Q6445769 combatant "Komala".
- Q6445769 combatant "PJAK".
- Q6445769 combatant "Republic of Mahabad".
- Q6445769 combatant "Shekaktribesmen".
- Q6445769 combatant "Supported by:".
- Q6445769 commander Q128245.
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- Q6445769 place Q794.
- Q6445769 status "* 1946 failed attempt to establish theRepublic of Mahabad".
- Q6445769 status "* Cease fire between Iran andPJAKestablished in September 2011, but fighting resumed in 2013".
- Q6445769 status "* Political crackdown on Kurdish political associations in Iran".
- Q6445769 status "* Renewed clashes betweenKDPIand Iranian military erupt in 2015".
- Q6445769 status "* Several tribal revolts during 1918-1943".
- Q6445769 status "Ongoing".
- Q6445769 thumbnail PJAK_fighters.jpg?width=300.
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