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- Q5255971 subject Q6903379.
- Q5255971 subject Q7164495.
- Q5255971 subject Q7467724.
- Q5255971 subject Q8372935.
- Q5255971 abstract "Demographic window is defined to be that period of time in a nation's demographic evolution when the proportion of population of working age group is particularly prominent. This occurs when the demographic architecture of a population becomes younger and the percentage of people able to work reaches its height. Typically, the demographic window of opportunity lasts for 30–40 years depending upon the country. Because of the mechanical link between fertility levels and age structures, the timing and duration of this period is closely associated to those of fertility decline: when birth rates fall, the age pyramid first shrinks with gradually lower proportions of young population (under 15s) and the dependency ratio decreases as is happening (or happened) in various parts of East Asia over several decades. After a few decades, low fertility however causes the population to get older and the growing proportion of elderly people inflates again the dependency ratio as is observed in present-day Europe.The exact technical boundaries of definition may vary. The UN Population Department has defined it as period when the proportion of children and youth under 15 years falls below 30 per cent and the proportion of people 65 years and older is still below 15 per cent.Europe's demographic window lasted from 1950 to 2000. It began in China in 1990 and is expected to last until 2015. India is expected to enter the demographic window in 2010, which may last until the middle of the present century. Much of Africa will not enter the demographic window until 2045 or later.Societies who have entered the demographic window have smaller dependency ratio (ratio of dependents to working-age population) and therefore the demographic potential for high economic growth as favorable dependency ratios tend to boost savings and investments in human capital. But this so-called "demographic bonus" (or demographic dividend) remains only a potential advantage as low participation rates (for instance among women) or rampant unemployment may limit the impact of favorable age structures.For a list of demographic windows of other nations check the UN link in References.".
- Q5255971 thumbnail Inverse_Dependency_Ratio_-_World_Regions_-_1950–2050.png?width=300.
- Q5255971 wikiPageExternalLink WorldPop2300final.pdf.
- Q5255971 wikiPageExternalLink pp1.pdf.
- Q5255971 wikiPageWikiLink Q148.
- Q5255971 wikiPageWikiLink Q15.
- Q5255971 wikiPageWikiLink Q203516.
- Q5255971 wikiPageWikiLink Q27231.
- Q5255971 wikiPageWikiLink Q33829.
- Q5255971 wikiPageWikiLink Q3634022.
- Q5255971 wikiPageWikiLink Q37732.
- Q5255971 wikiPageWikiLink Q4350180.
- Q5255971 wikiPageWikiLink Q46.
- Q5255971 wikiPageWikiLink Q5152731.
- Q5255971 wikiPageWikiLink Q668.
- Q5255971 wikiPageWikiLink Q6903379.
- Q5255971 wikiPageWikiLink Q7164495.
- Q5255971 wikiPageWikiLink Q7467724.
- Q5255971 wikiPageWikiLink Q8372935.
- Q5255971 comment "Demographic window is defined to be that period of time in a nation's demographic evolution when the proportion of population of working age group is particularly prominent. This occurs when the demographic architecture of a population becomes younger and the percentage of people able to work reaches its height. Typically, the demographic window of opportunity lasts for 30–40 years depending upon the country.".
- Q5255971 label "Demographic window".
- Q5255971 depiction Inverse_Dependency_Ratio_-_World_Regions_-_1950–2050.png.