Matches in DBpedia 2016-04 for { <http://wikidata.dbpedia.org/resource/Q40878> ?p ?o }
- Q40878 subject Q6228352.
- Q40878 subject Q6546869.
- Q40878 subject Q6935647.
- Q40878 subject Q8376045.
- Q40878 subject Q8408873.
- Q40878 subject Q8552018.
- Q40878 subject Q8910318.
- Q40878 abstract "Diarrhea, also spelled diarrhoea, is the condition of having at least three loose or liquid bowel movements each day. It often lasts for a few days and can result in dehydration due to fluid loss. Signs of dehydration often begin with loss of the normal stretchiness of the skin and changes in personality. This can progress to decreased urination, loss of skin color, a fast heart rate, and a decrease in responsiveness as it becomes more severe. Loose but non-watery stools in babies who are breastfed, however, may be normal.The most common cause is an infection of the intestines due to either a virus, bacteria, or parasite; a condition known as gastroenteritis. These infections are often acquired from food or water that has been contaminated by stool, or directly from another person who is infected. It may be divided into three types: short duration watery diarrhea, short duration bloody diarrhea, and if it lasts for more than two weeks, persistent diarrhea. The short duration watery diarrhea may be due to an infection by cholera, although this is rare in the developed world. If blood is present it is also known as dysentery. A number of non-infectious causes may also result in diarrhea, including hyperthyroidism, lactose intolerance, inflammatory bowel disease, a number of medications, and irritable bowel syndrome. In most cases, stool cultures are not required to confirm the exact cause.Prevention of infectious diarrhea is by improved sanitation, clean drinking water, and hand washing with soap. Breastfeeding for at least six months is also recommended as is vaccination against rotavirus. Oral rehydration solution (ORS), which is clean water with modest amounts of salts and sugar, is the treatment of choice. Zinc tablets are also recommended. These treatments have been estimated to have saved 50 million children in the past 25 years. When people have diarrhea it is recommended that they continue to eat healthy food and babies continue to be breastfed. If commercial ORS are not available, homemade solutions may be used. In those with severe dehydration, intravenous fluids may be required. Most cases; however, can be managed well with fluids by mouth. Antibiotics, while rarely used, may be recommended in a few cases such as those who have bloody diarrhea and a high fever, those with severe diarrhea following travelling, and those who grow specific bacteria or parasites in their stool. Loperamide may help decrease the number of bowel movement but is not recommended in those with severe disease.About 1.7 to 5 billion cases of diarrhea occur per year. It is most common in developing countries, where young children get diarrhea on average three times a year. Total deaths from diarrhea are estimated at 1.26 million in 2013 – down from 2.58 million in 1990. In 2012, it is the second most common cause of deaths in children younger than five (0.76 million or 11%). Frequent episodes of diarrhea are also a common cause of malnutrition and the most common cause in those younger than five years of age. Other long term problems that can result include stunted growth and poor intellectual development.".
- Q40878 thumbnail Multiple_rotavirus_particles.jpg?width=300.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q101274.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q105726.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q1061108.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q1061596.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q108200.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q10876.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q11002.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q11083.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q11088.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q1141325.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q1142751.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q120569.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q12090.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q12167.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q12187.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q12192.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q127900.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q129279.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q131027.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q131029.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q131488.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q133078.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q1346016.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q1381652.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q138885.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q1442923.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q1469628.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q1472.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q147538.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q1477.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q1492328.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q15.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q150839.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q1527888.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q153.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q156103.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q158716.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q162266.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q164778.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q16499.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q1671489.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q167934.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q17072861.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q1727229.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q174723.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q174876.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q1756496.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q177323.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q178194.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q178436.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q1816730.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q183425.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q186517.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q187706.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q188151.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q188643.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q193447.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q194290.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q1972017.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q199678.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q204015.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q2058941.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q209583.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q21281026.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q217972.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q219223.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q2336398.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q25419.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q2563658.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q2575857.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q265214.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q2655893.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q2943789.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q3008600.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q310543.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q3117946.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q3455008.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q35497.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q3564613.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q36496.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q379764.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q380775.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q38933.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q4127359.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q413288.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q418006.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q423751.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q424163.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q4411598.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q4736316.
- Q40878 wikiPageWikiLink Q48.