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- Q3309354 subject Q6581609.
- Q3309354 subject Q6646969.
- Q3309354 subject Q7235752.
- Q3309354 abstract "Hugo Ballivián Rojas (7 June 1901 – 15 July 1993) was de facto President of Bolivia between 1951 and 1952. A career military officer, he was Commander of the Bolivian Armed Forces when President Mamerto Urriolagoitía called upon him to take over as extra-Constitutional chief executive in order to prevent the swearing-in of the reform-minded President-elect, Víctor Paz Estenssoro. This was a self-coup that became popularly known as the Mamertazo. Installing himself in the Palacio Quemado, Ballivián was the oligarchy's last hope to "turn back the hands of the clock," but the situation was apparently beyond repair. Despite declaring a nationwide curfew and exiling and imprisoning a number of opposition leaders, the demonstrations, work stoppages, and uprisings continued.Matters came to a head when Ballivián's Minister of Government, General Antonio Seleme, secretly pledged his support to the plotters, then led by Hernán Siles Zuazo (since Paz Estenssoro was at the time exiled in Argentina). This catalyzed the events of April 1952, that have come to be known as the National Revolution, or the 1952 Revolution. They mark an important watershed in the history of Bolivia, routing the supporters of Ballivián, which included large sectors of the Bolivian armed forces. Defections to the rebel camp tilted the scales, and following various days of violent armed confrontation the President sought asylum in the Chilean Embassy. Thus at long last expired the libera government of 1880-1952 period.Vilified by many as the last leader of the Old Regime, and seen in more benign terms by others as a general doing his duty as he was entrusted to at an extremely difficult time in Bolivian history, Hugo Ballivián Rojas died in 1993, long retired from any political activity. He was 92 years old.".
- Q3309354 activeYearsEndDate "1952-04-11".
- Q3309354 activeYearsStartDate "1951-05-16".
- Q3309354 birthDate "1901-06-07".
- Q3309354 birthPlace Q1491.
- Q3309354 birthPlace Q750.
- Q3309354 deathDate "1993-07-15".
- Q3309354 deathPlace Q1491.
- Q3309354 deathPlace Q750.
- Q3309354 orderInOffice "51stPresident of Bolivia".
- Q3309354 successor Q471313.
- Q3309354 thumbnail Hugo_Ballivian_Rojas.jpg?width=300.
- Q3309354 wikiPageWikiLink Q1491.
- Q3309354 wikiPageWikiLink Q1813101.
- Q3309354 wikiPageWikiLink Q312055.
- Q3309354 wikiPageWikiLink Q3306306.
- Q3309354 wikiPageWikiLink Q373548.
- Q3309354 wikiPageWikiLink Q4460509.
- Q3309354 wikiPageWikiLink Q471313.
- Q3309354 wikiPageWikiLink Q6581609.
- Q3309354 wikiPageWikiLink Q6646969.
- Q3309354 wikiPageWikiLink Q7235752.
- Q3309354 wikiPageWikiLink Q750.
- Q3309354 birthDate "1901-06-07".
- Q3309354 birthPlace Q1491.
- Q3309354 birthPlace Q750.
- Q3309354 deathDate "1993-07-15".
- Q3309354 deathPlace "La Paz, Bolivia".
- Q3309354 name "Hugo Ballivián".
- Q3309354 order "51".
- Q3309354 successor Q471313.
- Q3309354 termEnd "1952-04-11".
- Q3309354 termStart "1951-05-16".
- Q3309354 type Person.
- Q3309354 type Agent.
- Q3309354 type Person.
- Q3309354 type Politician.
- Q3309354 type President.
- Q3309354 type Agent.
- Q3309354 type NaturalPerson.
- Q3309354 type Thing.
- Q3309354 type Q215627.
- Q3309354 type Q30461.
- Q3309354 type Q5.
- Q3309354 type Q82955.
- Q3309354 type Person.
- Q3309354 comment "Hugo Ballivián Rojas (7 June 1901 – 15 July 1993) was de facto President of Bolivia between 1951 and 1952. A career military officer, he was Commander of the Bolivian Armed Forces when President Mamerto Urriolagoitía called upon him to take over as extra-Constitutional chief executive in order to prevent the swearing-in of the reform-minded President-elect, Víctor Paz Estenssoro. This was a self-coup that became popularly known as the Mamertazo.".
- Q3309354 label "Hugo Ballivián".
- Q3309354 depiction Hugo_Ballivian_Rojas.jpg.
- Q3309354 name "Hugo Ballivián".