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- Q2890016 subject Q8108714.
- Q2890016 subject Q8293044.
- Q2890016 subject Q8293197.
- Q2890016 subject Q8293409.
- Q2890016 subject Q8293418.
- Q2890016 subject Q8293672.
- Q2890016 subject Q8411854.
- Q2890016 abstract "The Battle of Sipe-Sipe (also known as Battle of Viluma among Spanish historians) was a major battle in the South American wars of independence in which the United Provinces of Río de la Plata (formerly the Spanish Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata) were decisively defeated by Spanish royalist forces in Upper Peru (now Bolivia). The battle took place on November 29, 1815, and resulted in the loss of Upper Peru for Buenos Aires. The area was reannexed by the Spanish Viceroyalty of Peru.The Army of the North has been under the command of José de San Martín, but for health reasons he asked to be relieved. He was replaced by José Rondeau. At the time of the third campaign in Upper Peru (the first two had been beaten off), General Carlos María de Alvear was named by Supreme Director Ignacio Álvarez Thomas to replace Rondeau. However Rondeau's officers revolted, and communicated to him that they would obey only his orders. Rondeau, now in revolt himself, accepted the officers' proposal and remained in charge.General Martín Miguel de Güemes, a rival of Rondeau, withdrew the support of his Gauchos and retired to Salta, taking with him the part of the army that was in Jujuy. After a successful battle in April at Puesto del Marquéz, near today's border between Bolivia and Argentina, Rondeau's army reached Potosí by June and Chayanta by September. In October, an attempt to overrun a small Royalist garrison at Venta y Media ended in defeat. Undeterred, the Army of the North occupied Cochabamba.From Cochabamba, Rondeau camped in the plateau of Sipe-Sipe, near the city of the same name. There on November 28, 1815 his troops were met by the Royalist forces from Peru under Brigadier Joaquín de la Pezuela. Rondeau had 3,000 to 3,500 men and nine field guns; Pezuela commanded 5,100 men and 23 field guns.The result of the battle the next day was the most serious defeat of the independentist movements since the Battle of Huaqui in 1811. The insurgents' losses were estimated at 2,000 men and all of their artillery. With this defeat, the region of Upper Peru was finally lost to the United Provinces, and Spanish control was reestablished.For his success, in 1816 Pezuela was named interim viceroy of Peru by royal order dated October 15, 1815. The following year he was also promoted to lieutenant general and given the title Marquis of Viluma. Rondeau was removed from his command in 1816 and he returned to Buenos Aires.".
- Q2890016 causalties "2,000 killed, wounded or captured".
- Q2890016 causalties "9 cannons lost".
- Q2890016 combatant "Republiquetas".
- Q2890016 combatant "Spanish Empire".
- Q2890016 combatant "United Provinces of South America".
- Q2890016 commander Q1378635.
- Q2890016 commander Q959624.
- Q2890016 date "1815-11-28".
- Q2890016 isPartOfMilitaryConflict Q617409.
- Q2890016 isPartOfMilitaryConflict Q68475.
- Q2890016 place Q750.
- Q2890016 result "Decisive Royalist victory".
- Q2890016 strength "23 field guns".
- Q2890016 strength "3,000 to 3,500".
- Q2890016 strength "5,100".
- Q2890016 strength "9 field guns".
- Q2890016 thumbnail Viluma.jpg?width=300.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q134160.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q1378635.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q1394085.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q183124.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q210377.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q210551.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q211435.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q2511066.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q2862955.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q2888833.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q3202164.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q3456502.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q35045.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q36307.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q44217.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q465493.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q617409.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q68475.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q733870.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q738144.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q750.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q769269.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q80702.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q8108714.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q8293044.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q8293197.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q8293409.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q8293418.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q8293672.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q8411854.
- Q2890016 wikiPageWikiLink Q959624.
- Q2890016 casualties "2000".
- Q2890016 casualties "9".
- Q2890016 combatant "Republiquetas".
- Q2890016 combatant "Spanish Empire".
- Q2890016 combatant "United Provinces of South America".
- Q2890016 commander "Joaquín de la Pezuela".
- Q2890016 commander "José Rondeau".
- Q2890016 conflict "Battle of Sipe-Sipe".
- Q2890016 date "1815-11-28".
- Q2890016 partof Q617409.
- Q2890016 partof Q68475.
- Q2890016 place Q750.
- Q2890016 result "Decisive Royalist victory".
- Q2890016 strength "23".
- Q2890016 strength "3000".
- Q2890016 strength "5100".
- Q2890016 strength "9".
- Q2890016 point "-17.456127777777777 -66.34780833333333".
- Q2890016 point "-17.456128 -66.347808".
- Q2890016 type Event.
- Q2890016 type Event.
- Q2890016 type MilitaryConflict.
- Q2890016 type SocietalEvent.
- Q2890016 type Event.
- Q2890016 type Thing.
- Q2890016 type SpatialThing.
- Q2890016 type Q1656682.
- Q2890016 comment "The Battle of Sipe-Sipe (also known as Battle of Viluma among Spanish historians) was a major battle in the South American wars of independence in which the United Provinces of Río de la Plata (formerly the Spanish Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata) were decisively defeated by Spanish royalist forces in Upper Peru (now Bolivia). The battle took place on November 29, 1815, and resulted in the loss of Upper Peru for Buenos Aires.".
- Q2890016 label "Battle of Sipe-Sipe".
- Q2890016 lat "-17.456127777777777".
- Q2890016 lat "-17.456128".
- Q2890016 long "-66.347808".
- Q2890016 long "-66.34780833333333".
- Q2890016 depiction Viluma.jpg.
- Q2890016 name "Battle of Sipe-Sipe".