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- Q2192525 subject Q6568162.
- Q2192525 subject Q7035269.
- Q2192525 subject Q8297432.
- Q2192525 subject Q8342283.
- Q2192525 abstract "Peter (Latin: Petrus, Spanish: Pedro; died 730) was the Duke of Cantabria. While various writers have attempted to name his parentage, (for example, making him son or brother of King Erwig), early sources say nothing more specific than the chronicle of 'Pseudo-Alfonso': that he was "ex semine Leuvigildi et Reccaredi progenitus" (descended from the bloodline of Liuvigild and Reccared I). He was the father of King Alfonso I and of Fruela of Cantabria, father of Kings Aurelius and Bermudo I.According to the Muslim chroniclers, in the year 714, Musa ibn Nusair sacked Amaya, capital of Cantabria, for the second time after Tariq did the year before. Peter, the provincial dux, led his people into refuge in the mountains, and after the local noble Pelayo of Asturias started a rebellion against the Berber garrison, which these have managed to establish over the mountain passes in neighbor Asturias, Dux Peter as other western Galician nobles supported the election of this as new King or Princeps in the lead against the common enemy. Other scholars have said, that Pelayo may have been a Cantabrian relative, defending the western access to the Duchy through his own county seat, as that part of the modern province of Asturias was part then of the Cantabrian duchy and the Cantabria of classic Latin record. At any rate, Cantabria and the rest of what would be called Asturias merged together as one realm. After the Battle of Covadonga, in which Pelayo avoided defeat by the larger invading force, and managed to dislodge its governor Munuza altogether from Asturias, it seems likely that Peter sent his son to the court of Pelayo at Cangas de Onís. It had been a Visigothic practice to send noble children to the royal court, this was thus a tacit admission of Pelayo's regality. According to the Crónica Albeldense, the territories of the two leaders were united by marriage between Peter's son Alfonso and Pelayo's daughter Ermesinda:Adefonsus, Pelagi gener, reg. an. XVIIII. Iste Petri Cantabriae ducis filius fuit; et dum Asturias venir Ermesindam Pelagii filiam Pelagio proecipiente, accepit.Alfonso later succeeded to the Asturian throne and was the first to use the title of king. While Iberian Muslim scholars would call his descendants the Beni Alfons (Arabic: بن إذفنش (Beni Iḍfunš)) after his son, some modern authors refer to the family as the Pérez Dynasty for Peter.Template:Europe-noble-stub".
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q123559.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q14655.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q15831670.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q17533465.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q205565.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q225515.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q230497.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q23693.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q2405004.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q2714379.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q301261.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q313057.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q313065.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q318645.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q333609.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q379783.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q3946.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q455933.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q5869864.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q6568162.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q7035269.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q8297432.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q8342283.
- Q2192525 wikiPageWikiLink Q957186.
- Q2192525 comment "Peter (Latin: Petrus, Spanish: Pedro; died 730) was the Duke of Cantabria. While various writers have attempted to name his parentage, (for example, making him son or brother of King Erwig), early sources say nothing more specific than the chronicle of 'Pseudo-Alfonso': that he was "ex semine Leuvigildi et Reccaredi progenitus" (descended from the bloodline of Liuvigild and Reccared I).".
- Q2192525 label "Peter of Cantabria".