Matches in DBpedia 2016-04 for { <http://wikidata.dbpedia.org/resource/Q179975> ?p ?o }
- Q179975 subject Q15217671.
- Q179975 subject Q17420979.
- Q179975 subject Q6798921.
- Q179975 subject Q6801799.
- Q179975 subject Q6988788.
- Q179975 subject Q6990355.
- Q179975 subject Q8028606.
- Q179975 subject Q8408827.
- Q179975 subject Q8552009.
- Q179975 subject Q8660135.
- Q179975 subject Q8791582.
- Q179975 subject Q9497292.
- Q179975 abstract "The Chinese Civil War (traditional Chinese: 國共內戰; simplified Chinese: 国共内战; pinyin: Guó-Gòng Nèizhàn; literally: "Nationalist-Communist Civil War") was a civil war in China fought between forces loyal to the Kuomintang (KMT)-led government of the Republic of China, and forces loyal to the Communist Party of China (CPC). The war began in August 1927, with Generalissimo Chiang Kai-Shek's Northern Expedition, and essentially ended when major active battles ceased in 1950. The conflict eventually resulted in two de facto states, the Republic of China (ROC) in Taiwan and the People's Republic of China (PRC) in mainland China, both officially claiming to be the legitimate government of China.The war represented an ideological split between the Communist CPC and the KMT's brand of Nationalism. It continued intermittently until late 1937, when the two parties came together to form the Second United Front to counter a Japanese invasion and prevent the country from adding to an earlier invasion into Manchuria in 1931. China's full-scale civil war resumed in 1946, a year after the end of hostilities with Japan. Four years later came the cessation of major military hostilities, with the newly founded People's Republic of China controlling mainland China (including Hainan) and the Republic of China's jurisdiction being restricted to Taiwan, Penghu, Quemoy, Matsu and several outlying islands.Historian Odd Arne Westad says the Communists won the Civil War because they made fewer military mistakes than Chiang Kai-shek and also because in his search for a powerful centralized government, Chiang antagonized too many interest groups in China. Furthermore, his party was weakened in the war against the Japanese. Meanwhile, the Communists targeted different groups, such as peasants, and brought them to its corner. Chiang wrote in his diary in June 1948 that the KMT had failed not because of external enemies but because of rot from within. Strong initial support from the US diminished with the failure of the Marshall Mission, and then stopped completely mainly because of KMT corruption (such as the notorious Yangtze Development Corporation controlled by H.H. Kung and T.V. Soong's family) and KMT's military setback in Northeast China. Communist land reform policy, which promised poor peasants farmland from their landlords, ensured PLA popular support. After the surrender of Japan at the end of World War II, Soviet forces turned over their captured Japanese weapons to the CPC and allowed it to take control of territory in Manchuria; many believe the Soviet Union was allowed to do so by the US and the United Kingdom because of their desire to influence the outcome of the Chinese Civil War (especially in the decisive battles in Northeast China) at the expense of the Republic of China government by the result of the Yalta Conference until the start of the Cold War across the Taiwan Strait (see United Nations General Assembly Resolution 505). In the Chinese Civil War after 1945, the economy in the ROC areas collapsed because of hyperinflation and the failure of price controls by the ROC government and financial reforms; the Gold Yuan devaluated sharply in late 1948 and resulted in the ROC government losing the support of the cities' middle classes; in the meantime, the Communists continued their relentless land reform (land redistribution) programs to win the support of the population in the countryside.To this day no armistice or peace treaty has ever been signed, and there is debate about whether the Civil War has legally ended. Cross-Strait relations have been hindered by military threats and political and economic pressure, particularly over Taiwan's political status, with both governments officially adhering to a "One-China policy." The PRC still actively claims Taiwan as part of its territory and continues to threaten the ROC with a military invasion if the ROC officially declares independence by changing its name to and gaining international recognition as the Republic of Taiwan. The ROC mutually claims mainland China, and they both continue the fight over diplomatic recognition. Today the war as such occurs on the political and economic fronts in the form of cross-Strait relations; however, the two separate de facto states have close economic ties.".
- Q179975 causalties "c. 1.5 million (1948–49)".
- Q179975 combatant "1927–36".
- Q179975 combatant "1927–36; 1946–47".
- Q179975 combatant ":Chinese Soviet Republic".
- Q179975 combatant ":Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army".
- Q179975 combatant ":National Revolutionary Army".
- Q179975 combatant ":Nationalist Government".
- Q179975 combatant ":Regional warlords".
- Q179975 combatant "Communist Party".
- Q179975 combatant "Kuomintang".
- Q179975 combatant "People's Revolutionary GovernmentinFujian(1933–34)".
- Q179975 commander Q16574.
- Q179975 commander Q16977.
- Q179975 commander Q17410.
- Q179975 commander Q188408.
- Q179975 commander Q20148.
- Q179975 commander Q20297.
- Q179975 commander Q22513.
- Q179975 commander Q315475.
- Q179975 commander Q365894.
- Q179975 commander Q381823.
- Q179975 commander Q5310099.
- Q179975 commander Q5816.
- Q179975 commander Q697686.
- Q179975 commander Q699344.
- Q179975 commander Q699398.
- Q179975 commander Q699698.
- Q179975 commander Q700713.
- Q179975 commander Q701313.
- Q179975 commander Q701453.
- Q179975 commander Q701507.
- Q179975 commander Q702194.
- Q179975 commander Q705832.
- Q179975 commander Q706491.
- Q179975 commander Q708390.
- Q179975 commander Q711110.
- Q179975 commander Q715405.
- Q179975 commander Q715844.
- Q179975 commander Q716429.
- Q179975 commander Q717501.
- Q179975 commander Q840370.
- Q179975 date "1927-08-01".
- Q179975 date "1946-03-31".
- Q179975 result "* Combat ended, but no armistice or peace treaty signed".
- Q179975 result "* Communist takeover ofmainland China".
- Q179975 result "*Government of the Republic of Chinarelocated toTaiwan".
- Q179975 result "*People's Republic of Chinaestablished in mainland China".
- Q179975 result "Chinese Communistvictory".
- Q179975 strength "* 1,200,000 (July 1945)".
- Q179975 strength "* 1,490,000 (June 1949)".
- Q179975 strength "* 2,800,000 (June 1948)".
- Q179975 strength "* 3,650,000 (June 1948)".
- Q179975 strength "* 4,000,000 (June 1949)".
- Q179975 strength "* 4,300,000 (June 1946)".
- Q179975 thumbnail ChineseCivilWarCollage.PNG?width=300.
- Q179975 wikiPageExternalLink bjorge_huai.pdf.
- Q179975 wikiPageExternalLink china.
- Q179975 wikiPageExternalLink 34H7514H12570.html.
- Q179975 wikiPageExternalLink Civil-War-of-China-China.general.html.
- Q179975 wikiPageExternalLink china_education_stamps.htm.
- Q179975 wikiPageExternalLink mswv4_43.htm.
- Q179975 wikiPageExternalLink civil_wars.htm.
- Q179975 wikiPageExternalLink v=onepage&q&f=true.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q1036830.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q1038564.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q1046848.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q1057925.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q1058726.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q1060072.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q1062525.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q1065.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q1073476.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q107706.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q10875136.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q10945232.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q10988528.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q11218.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q11268.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q1135255.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q1143850.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q1156557.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q11613.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q11720.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q11725.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q11736.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q11746.
- Q179975 wikiPageWikiLink Q1195058.