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- Q15398495 subject Q16792936.
- Q15398495 subject Q8461897.
- Q15398495 abstract "Cynanchum ellipticum (Harv.) R.A.Dyer is a South African climber belonging to the family of Apocynaceae, with slender stems and branches, exuding milky, bitter latex that is non-irritant. It occurs in coastal scrub from Cape Town as far north as Mozambique and further inland up to 1300 m, and may be found on flats or moderate slopes, in sand or between rocks, in indigenous forests and along forest margins and thickets, frequently occurring in disturbed habitats.This sprawling twiner has opposite leaves 20–40 mm long, 10–20 mm wide, elliptic to oblong, broadly elliptic with a prominent tip (apiculate) and a ring-like thickening where the petioles join the stem. Helicoid cymes of tiny white or cream flowers open in winter, growing from the axils of the leaves, having a tubular corolla and being sweetly scented. The horn-shaped fruits or follicles contain club-shaped plumed seeds.The order Apocynales is renowned for the cardiac glycoside metabolites present in the roots, stems, leaves and seeds of its members. This species produces pregnane glycosides or cynanchosides. Ingestion of leaves by livestock may lead to Cynanchosis aka 'Krampsiekte'. This should not be confused with 'Krimpsiekte', brought on by species of Cotyledon and Tylecodon. Cynanchosis in horses starts with abnormal behaviour and aggression, progressing to pain and lameness in the limbs and ending with an inability to stand. Because of this toxicity the species is regarded as a troublesome weed in some areas.The genus Cynanchum occurs worldwide and comprises some 200 species, with the major centre of diversity in Africa being in Madagascar where there are approximately 70 species.The current name was published by R. A. Dyer in The vegetation of the Divisions Albany and Bathurst - Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa 17: 138. 1937. (Mem. Bot. Surv. S. Africa)".
- Q15398495 binomialAuthority Q1378128.
- Q15398495 class Q165468.
- Q15398495 division Q25314.
- Q15398495 family Q173756.
- Q15398495 genus Q285262.
- Q15398495 kingdom Q756.
- Q15398495 order Q21754.
- Q15398495 order Q747502.
- Q15398495 thumbnail Cynanchum_ellipticum00.jpg?width=300.
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- Q15398495 binomialAuthority "R.A.Dyer".
- Q15398495 familia Q173756.
- Q15398495 genus "Cynanchum".
- Q15398495 name "Cynanchum ellipticum".
- Q15398495 ordo Q21754.
- Q15398495 regnum Q756.
- Q15398495 unrankedClassis Q165468.
- Q15398495 unrankedDivisio Q25314.
- Q15398495 unrankedOrdo Q747502.
- Q15398495 type Eukaryote.
- Q15398495 type Plant.
- Q15398495 type Species.
- Q15398495 type Thing.
- Q15398495 type Q19088.
- Q15398495 type Q756.
- Q15398495 comment "Cynanchum ellipticum (Harv.) R.A.Dyer is a South African climber belonging to the family of Apocynaceae, with slender stems and branches, exuding milky, bitter latex that is non-irritant.".
- Q15398495 label "Cynanchum ellipticum".
- Q15398495 depiction Cynanchum_ellipticum00.jpg.
- Q15398495 name "Cynanchum ellipticum".