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- Q12061287 subject Q7470276.
- Q12061287 subject Q8927246.
- Q12061287 abstract "Natural history specimen dealers had an important role in the development of science in the 18th, 19th and early 20th centuries. They supplied the rapidly growing, both in size and number, museums and educational establishments and private collectors whose collections, either in entirety or parts finally entered museums.Most sold not just zoological, botanical and geological specimens but also equipment and books. Many also sold archaeological and ethnographic items.They purchased specimens from professional and amateur collectors, sometimes collected themselves as well as acting as agents for the sale of collections. Many were based in mercantile centres notably Amsterdam, Hamburg, and London or in major cities. Some were specialists and some were taxonomic authorities who wrote scientific works and manuals, some functioned as trading museums or institutes.This is a list of natural history dealers during the 19th century: here are names that are frequently encountered in museum collections.Johan Hans Abegg (fl. 1882-1885) Mineral collector and dealer in Zurich.Augustus Theodore Abel (?1802-1882); German Mineral resident in Ballarat.Anton Franz Abraham Preparator and dealer in educational materials at " "Naturhistorisches Institut" on Beatrixgasse, Vienna, 1896, on Ungargasse, Vienna in 1903-1906.Supplied specimens to Archduke Franz Ferdinand. Ludwig Anker (1822, Budapest -1887) InsektenhändlerMary AnningBernardino Astfäller (1879–1964) Insektenhändler in MeranAndreas Bang-Haas Otto Bang-HaasMax Bartel (1879–1914) BerlinLeopold and Rudolf BlaschkaJulius Böhm (c. 1850?-1925) Vienna mineral dealers as "Österr.-ungar. Mineralien-Comptoir" or Austro-Hungarian Mineral Dealership.Edward Percy Bottley Gregory, Bottley & Lloyd geology and mineral dealershipErnst August Böttcher, born 14 June 1870 Naturalien und Lehrmittel-Anstalt Berlin C. 2, Brüderstrasse 15. August Friedrich Böttcher Brazenor Bros Dealers in zoological specimens in Brighton from 1858-1937.Nérée Boubée ParisAdolphe BoucardBraun; Karl Friedrich Wilhelm (1800–1864) Fossil and mineral dealer in Regensburg de:Karl Friedrich Wilhelm Braun Brendel and Sohn Botanical modelmakers in Breslau and Berlin. Jean Baptiste Lucien Buquet (Paris)Emile Clement AustraliaGiuseppe De Cristoforis (Milan)Eduard Dämle Insect dealer in Hamburg.Robert Damon Natural history dealer in Weymouth Émile Deyrolle (1838–1917) French naturalist and natural history dealer in Paris. The business was originally owned by his naturalist grandfather, Jean-Baptiste Deyrolle who opened his shop in 1831 at 23, Rue de la Monnaie. Émile’s father Achille Deyrolle ran the business for many years. It is now at 46, rue du Bac, ParisHenri Donckier de Donceel Paris insect dealerAlfred William Ecutt (1879-) Newport, Wales.Entomologisch Institut Hamburg (E. M. Schulz) Hamburg 22, Hamburgerstrasse 45.Josef Erber(c. 1830 – c. 1918) Mineral and natural history dealer in Vienna St. Ullrich, Siebensterngasse No. 29. Anton Heinrich Hermann Fassl Naturhistorisches-Institut, 948 Zeidlerstrasse, Teplitz, Bohemia, Germany (now the Czech Republic) R. Fuess Berlin - Steglitz mineral and petrographic specimens an instruments Heinrich Ludwig Rudolf Fuess (1838–1917)de:Rudolf Fuess.Gustav Adolph Frank (1809–1880) Natural history dealer in Amsterdam who had world-wide trade connections.Václav Frič (1839–1916) PragueHans Fruhstorfer Alfred George Gabriel (1884–1968) English butterfly dealer who also worked for the British Museum. Karl Ludwig Giesecke Mineral dealer in Copenhagen.Johann Cesar VI. Godeffroy The Godeffroy Museum and dealership.Richard Haensch BerlinJohann Wilhelm Adolf Hansemann (1784–1862) German insect dealerThomas HawkinsAlexander Heyne BerlinCharles JamrachCharles Georges JavetEdward Wesley Janson LondonE. Kieinel, München, Augustenstrasse 41 Insect dealer Kny-Scheerer Company, 404 West Twenty- seventh street, New York. Agency for German dealers - specimens, equipment. Active 1900- 1930s?Friedrich Kohl (1839–1907) Fossil and mineral dealerAdam August Krantz (1809–1872); Natural history dealer in Berlin after 1850 in Bonn.Frank H. Lattin & Co. Albion, New YorkCharles Johnson Maynard (1845-1929) Natural history dealer in Boston and Newton, Massachusetts.Friedrich Christian MeuschenHeinrich Benno Möschler Eugène Le MoultIda Laura PfeifferMaison AzouxMaison Tramond Established by the mid-19th century at 9 Rue de l' Ecole de Medicine in Paris.Later "Maison Tramond - N. Rouppert successeur".Models of human and comparative anatomy and osteological preparations. Albert Stewart MeekWilhelm Neuburger Berlin (between 1900 and 1910) Insect dealerHeinrich Michael Neustetter Insect dealer, Vienna Friedrich Wilhelm NiepeltGustav Paganetti-Hummler as Zoologische Institut für Balkanforschung des Gust. Paganetti-HummlerLudwig Parreys (1796–1879) Parreys lived in Vienna, where he was dealer in natural history objects.Trading as Ludwig and Joseph Mann, he supplied zoological specimens to many leading taxonomists whose collections are now conserved by natural history museums.Andrew Pritchard LondonMax Quedenfeldt Berlin insect dealer.Orazio Querci (and family). Butterfly dealer in Florence, Italy - collected extensively in Spain and Portugal also Cuba. Supplied butterflies to Roger Verity and European butterflies to R.C. Williams, Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia.Lovell Augustus ReeveEdmund Reitter "Natural History Institute" 1879 -1880 Vienna, 1881-1891 Mödling, after 1891 Paskau and Munich (extant).Carl RibbeHeinrich Ribbe (1832–1898) Entomologist and dealer in BerlinHermann Rolle BerlinWilliam Frederick Henry Rosenberg (1868–1957) 57 Haverstock Hill, London fl. 1920s. Claimed to hold 5,000 bird species as scientific skins (and to be the largest bird skin dealership in the world). Supplier to museums and private collectors. Traveller. Emil Adolf Rossmässler Natural History dealer Karl RostFritz RühlAuguste SalléChristian Julius Wilhelm SchiedeWilhelm SchlüterGustav Schneider (1867–1958) Basel Gustav SchraderWilhelm SchlüterSouthwick & Jencks’ Natural History Store Providence, Rhode IslandOtto StaudingerStazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn Marine specimens. Wilh. Steeg "Dr. Steeg & Reuter" after 1879. Crystallographic microscope slides.Alexandre Stuer(fl. 1890s-1920?) Paris mineral dealer. Owner of Comptoir Géologique et Minéralogique, 40, rue de Mathurins and at 4, rue de Castellane. John Crace Stevens Covent Gardens auctioneer.Emanuel Sweerts (1552–1612) Dutch merchant and natural history dealer.Rudolf Tancré (1842–1934) Anklam, Pomerania Dealer in Lepidoptera mainly of Central Asia and Siberia.Georg Thorey - Hamburg pharmacist and beetle collector. Also sold beetles to other natural history collectors. Johann Gustav Friedrich Umlauff (1833–1889) Proprieter of prominent Hamburg-based natural history and ethnographic dealership and associated museum. Unio Itineraria a German Scientific Society based in Esslingen am Neckar sold specimens as a dealership.Van Ingen & Van IngenJules Verreaux Owner of Maison Verreaux, established in 1803 by his father, Jacques Philippe Verreaux, at Place des Vosges in Paris, which was the earliest known company that dealt with objects of natural history.Jean Villet Cape TownVoigt & Hochgesang GöttingenJózef Warszewicz Guatemala 1844-1850Henry Augustus Ward Founder of Ward's Natural History Establishment in Rochester, New York.Rowland Ward LondonWhite WatsonWilliam Watkins Began trading in 1874 in Eastbourne. In 1879 the address was 36 The Strand, London. In 1907 the dealership became Watkins & Doncaster (1907). In 1937 ownership passed to Frederick Metté an expert on bird eggs. Frank Blake Webster's Naturalists Supply Depot 409 Washington Street, Hyde Park, MassachusettsWalter Freeman Webb (1869–1957) Shell dealer St. Petersburg, Florida Bryce McMurdo Wright father (1814-1875) or son (1850-1895), both with same name and both dealers at 90 Great Russell Street, London. They dealt in minerals and fossils, ethnographic and archaeological objects.Bohuslav Železný Prague 1890-? Lepidoptera.Emil Weiske Saalfeld Insect and bird collector and dealer.Rudolf Zimmermann (1878–1943) mineralogist and dealer in natural history specimens for schools based in Chemnitz, Saxony. Author of Die Mineralien. Eine Anleitung zum Sammeln und Bestimmen derselben nebst einer Beschreibung der wichtigsten Arten↑".
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