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- Q1102504 subject Q9222127.
- Q1102504 abstract "The Schizophora are a section of true flies containing 78 families, which are collectively referred to as muscoids, although technically the term "muscoid" should be limited to flies in the superfamily Muscoidea; this is an example of informal, historical usage persisting in the vernacular. The section is divided into two subsections, the Acalyptratae and Calyptratae, which are commonly referred to as acalyptrate muscoids and calyptrate muscoids, respectively.The defining feature of the Schizophora is the presence of a special structure used to help the emerging adult fly break free of the puparium; this structure is an inflatable membranous sac called the ptilinum that protrudes from the face, above the antennae. The inflation of the ptilinum (using fluid hemolymph rather than air) creates pressure along the line of weakness in the puparium, which then bursts open along the seam to allow the adult to escape. When the adult emerges, the fluid is withdrawn, the ptilinum collapses, and the membrane retracts entirely back inside the head. The large, inverted, "U"-shaped suture in the face through which it came, however, is still quite visible, and the name "Schizophora" ("split-bearers") is derived from this ptilinal or frontal suture, The term was first used by Eduard Becher.In contrast to eggs of other arthropods, most insect eggs are drought-resistant, because inside the maternal chorion, two additional membranes develop from embryonic tissue, the amnion and the serosa. This serosa secretes a cuticle rich in chitin that protects the embryo against desiccation. In the Schizophora, however, the serosa does not develop, but these flies lay their eggs in damp places, such as rotting organic matter.".
- Q1102504 class Q1390.
- Q1102504 kingdom Q729.
- Q1102504 order Q240514.
- Q1102504 order Q25312.
- Q1102504 order Q27584.
- Q1102504 phylum Q1360.
- Q1102504 thumbnail Marsh_fly01.jpg?width=300.
- Q1102504 wikiPageExternalLink 497.pdf.
- Q1102504 wikiPageExternalLink 10525.
- Q1102504 wikiPageWikiLink Q1069946.
- Q1102504 wikiPageWikiLink Q1076491.
- Q1102504 wikiPageWikiLink Q1360.
- Q1102504 wikiPageWikiLink Q1364005.
- Q1102504 wikiPageWikiLink Q1390.
- Q1102504 wikiPageWikiLink Q1403158.
- Q1102504 wikiPageWikiLink Q161219.
- Q1102504 wikiPageWikiLink Q170595.
- Q1102504 wikiPageWikiLink Q1778723.
- Q1102504 wikiPageWikiLink Q204664.
- Q1102504 wikiPageWikiLink Q240514.
- Q1102504 wikiPageWikiLink Q25312.
- Q1102504 wikiPageWikiLink Q27584.
- Q1102504 wikiPageWikiLink Q3181348.
- Q1102504 wikiPageWikiLink Q3651081.
- Q1102504 wikiPageWikiLink Q3925245.
- Q1102504 wikiPageWikiLink Q473749.
- Q1102504 wikiPageWikiLink Q485675.
- Q1102504 wikiPageWikiLink Q5340372.
- Q1102504 wikiPageWikiLink Q637961.
- Q1102504 wikiPageWikiLink Q729.
- Q1102504 wikiPageWikiLink Q9222127.
- Q1102504 classis "Insecta".
- Q1102504 infraordo Q240514.
- Q1102504 name "Schizophora".
- Q1102504 ordo Q25312.
- Q1102504 phylum "Arthropoda".
- Q1102504 regnum "Animalia".
- Q1102504 subordo Q27584.
- Q1102504 type Animal.
- Q1102504 type Eukaryote.
- Q1102504 type Insect.
- Q1102504 type Species.
- Q1102504 type Thing.
- Q1102504 type Q1390.
- Q1102504 type Q19088.
- Q1102504 type Q729.
- Q1102504 comment "The Schizophora are a section of true flies containing 78 families, which are collectively referred to as muscoids, although technically the term "muscoid" should be limited to flies in the superfamily Muscoidea; this is an example of informal, historical usage persisting in the vernacular.".
- Q1102504 label "Schizophora".
- Q1102504 depiction Marsh_fly01.jpg.
- Q1102504 name "Schizophora".