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- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus abstract "William is the nickname of a faience hippopotamus from the Middle Kingdom of Egypt in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art who serves as an informal mascot of the museum. Found in a shaft associated with the tomb chapel of \"The Steward, Senbi\" at Meir, Upper Egypt, William dates from c. 1961 – 1878 B.C. during the reigns of Senwosret I and Senwosret II. This small figurine has become popular not only for his endearing appearance but also because his defining characteristics illustrate many of the most salient facets of craft production in ancient Egypt during this time.William is only one of several objects associated with the tomb of \"The Steward, Senbi\" that were acquired by the Metropolitan Museum in 1917. According to the Museum’s Bulletin from that year, this hippopotamus is a “particularly fine example of a type found, in common with various other animal forms, among the funerary furnishings of tombs of the Middle Kingdom” and also an exemplary piece of Egyptian faience. Related to glass insofar as it attains a \"vitreous\" appearance, Egyptian faience was, according to David F. Grose, “a material made from powdered quartz covered with a true vitreous coating.” Significantly more porous and malleable than glass proper, faience could be shaped by hand or cast in molds to create vessels or other objects. While similar raw materials are involved in the creation of both faience and glass (crushed quartz or sand mixed with lime and either natron or plant ash), faience ultimately lacks the rigid crystalline structure of found in modern glass. Significantly, both glass and faience were used, according to Paul T. Nicholson, to imitate semi-precious stones in less costly materials, and both were valued for their beauty and durability.Moreover, this jewel-like statuette of a species that can no longer be found in modern day Egypt demonstrates the importance of a variety of iconographic styles in Middle Kingdom era burial practices. As Nicholson writes, animal figures were common during this period and “hippopotamus figurines, usually decorated with aquatic plants, probably symbolized the revitalizing properties of the Nile” and may have held some kind of religious significance, as they were sometimes associated with one of the forms of Seth. As not all hippo statues from this era were elaborately painted, William is a particularly important example; he has been “covered with a decoration in black line of lotus flowers, buds, and leaves” to signal his “natural surroundings among the lowlands of the Nile.” As noted in the Metropolitan Museum’s summary, the hippopotamus was one of the most threatening animals for ancient Egyptians and, in this case, three of William’s legs were purposely broken to prevent him from harming the deceased in the afterlife (the museum has since restored these legs). William can be seen in Gallery 111 at the Metropolitan Museum of Art alongside other objects related to Senbi's tomb.".
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus thumbnail Hippo_william_2346327476.jpg?width=300.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus wikiPageID "41349438".
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus wikiPageLength "6648".
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus wikiPageOutDegree "14".
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus wikiPageRevisionID "699026508".
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus wikiPageWikiLink Category:Ancient_pottery.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus wikiPageWikiLink Category:Ceramic_sculptures.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus wikiPageWikiLink Category:Collection_of_the_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus wikiPageWikiLink Category:Hippopotamuses.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus wikiPageWikiLink Category:Individual_pieces_of_pottery.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus wikiPageWikiLink Category:Mammals_in_art.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus wikiPageWikiLink Category:Sculptures_of_ancient_Egypt.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus wikiPageWikiLink Egyptian_faience.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus wikiPageWikiLink Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus wikiPageWikiLink Middle_Kingdom_of_Egypt.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus wikiPageWikiLink Punch_(magazine).
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus wikiPageWikiLink Senusret_I.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus wikiPageWikiLink Set_(deity).
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus wikiPageWikiLink File:Hippo_william_2346327476.jpg.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus wikiPageWikiLinkText "William the Faience Hippopotamus".
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus wikiPageWikiLinkText "blue decorative hippo".
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus subject Category:Ancient_pottery.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus subject Category:Ceramic_sculptures.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus subject Category:Collection_of_the_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus subject Category:Hippopotamuses.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus subject Category:Individual_pieces_of_pottery.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus subject Category:Mammals_in_art.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus subject Category:Sculptures_of_ancient_Egypt.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus hypernym Nickname.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus type Person.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus comment "William is the nickname of a faience hippopotamus from the Middle Kingdom of Egypt in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art who serves as an informal mascot of the museum. Found in a shaft associated with the tomb chapel of \"The Steward, Senbi\" at Meir, Upper Egypt, William dates from c. 1961 – 1878 B.C. during the reigns of Senwosret I and Senwosret II.".
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus label "William the Faience Hippopotamus".
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus sameAs Q137836.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus sameAs Hippopotamus_William.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus sameAs m.0zmysbq.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus sameAs Hipopotamul_William.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus sameAs Q137836.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus wasDerivedFrom William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus?oldid=699026508.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus depiction Hippo_william_2346327476.jpg.
- William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus isPrimaryTopicOf William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus.