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- Verendrye_National_Monument abstract "Verendrye National Monument was a federally protected area in the U.S. state of North Dakota from 1917 to 1956. In the latter year it was withdrawn as a national monument. It is located in southwestern Mountrail County, west of the city of New Town. It lies within the Fort Berthold Indian Reservation.This 101-hectare monument was established on June 29, 1917, to commemorate the explorations of Pierre Gaultier de Varennes, sieur de La Vérendrye and his sons in North Dakota and the area of the upper Missouri River. The father was a French-Canadian explorer and fur-trader intent on finding an overland water route to the Western Ocean. Between 1731 and 1737 he built several trading posts between Lake Superior and Lake Winnipeg, assisted by his four sons and a nephew. In 1738 he and son François travelled southwest to what is now North Dakota, arriving in December at a Mandan village a day's journey from the Missouri River. On that trip Vérendrye established two forts, Fort Rouge and Fort La Reine, in what is now Manitoba. Other forts built to the north and west by people under his command created a large area in the west for French traders.In 1742 two of his sons (probably Louis-Joseph and François) made another expedition to the Missouri. Because of the difficulty of identifying places and Native American tribes in their reports, there is no certainty as to the route they took or how far they travelled, but they may have been the first European explorers to view the Rocky Mountains. This was more than 60 years before the expedition of Lewis and Clark.It was on this 1742-43 expedition that the Vérendrye brothers were thought to have camped at Crowhigh Butte (now called Crow Flies High Butte) in North Dakota. This 172-m high butte dominates the surrounding plains and is an ideal vantage point. In 1917 the state historical society was instrumental in getting the butte and surrounding area proclaimed a national monument. A plaque at the monument reads:The Verendrye National Monument. Established June 29, 1917. To commemorate discovery of this area in 1742 by the Sons of Verendrye, celebrated French explorer. Crowhigh Mountain was used as an observation station to spy out unknown land farther west. In 1738 the elder Verendrye and one son made a trip to within a day's journey of the Missouri River, and were the first white men to enter what is now North Dakota. This was in the course of a journey from Verendrye's trading post in Manitoba, Canada, in an effort, which was unsuccessful, to reach the western sea by an overland route.However, later opinion suggested that the site was inaccurately located. On July 30, 1956, the site was withdrawn as a national monument and transferred to the State of North Dakota. Much of the original site has since been flooded by a reservoir (Lake Sakakawea).Ironically, new research indicates that Crow Flies High Butte may indeed be the site where the Verendryes climbed to view the Little Missouri Valley in 1742.".
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageExternalLink appendix_4.htm.
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageExternalLink glimpses30.htm.
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageExternalLink 20352187.htm.
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageID "9680154".
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageLength "4353".
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageOutDegree "21".
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageRevisionID "546119936".
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageWikiLink Category:Former_National_Monuments_of_the_United_States.
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageWikiLink Category:French_explorers.
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageWikiLink Category:Geography_of_Mountrail_County,_North_Dakota.
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageWikiLink Fort_Berthold_Indian_Reservation.
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageWikiLink Fort_La_Reine.
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageWikiLink Fort_Rouge_(fortification).
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageWikiLink François_de_La_Vérendrye.
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageWikiLink Lake_Sakakawea.
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageWikiLink Lake_Winnipeg.
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageWikiLink Louis-Joseph_Gaultier_de_La_Vérendrye.
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageWikiLink Mandan.
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageWikiLink Manitoba.
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageWikiLink Missouri_River.
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageWikiLink Mountrail_County,_North_Dakota.
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageWikiLink National_monument.
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageWikiLink New_Town,_North_Dakota.
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageWikiLink North_Dakota.
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageWikiLink Pierre_Gaultier_de_Varennes,_sieur_de_La_Vérendrye.
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageWikiLink Rocky_Mountains.
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageWikiLinkText "Verendrye National Monument".
- Verendrye_National_Monument wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Coord.
- Verendrye_National_Monument subject Category:Former_National_Monuments_of_the_United_States.
- Verendrye_National_Monument subject Category:French_explorers.
- Verendrye_National_Monument subject Category:Geography_of_Mountrail_County,_North_Dakota.
- Verendrye_National_Monument point "47.9825 -102.54528".
- Verendrye_National_Monument type Monument.
- Verendrye_National_Monument type Monument.
- Verendrye_National_Monument type SpatialThing.
- Verendrye_National_Monument comment "Verendrye National Monument was a federally protected area in the U.S. state of North Dakota from 1917 to 1956. In the latter year it was withdrawn as a national monument. It is located in southwestern Mountrail County, west of the city of New Town.".
- Verendrye_National_Monument label "Verendrye National Monument".
- Verendrye_National_Monument sameAs Q7921225.
- Verendrye_National_Monument sameAs Verendrye_National_Monument.
- Verendrye_National_Monument sameAs m.02pnzd3.
- Verendrye_National_Monument sameAs Q7921225.
- Verendrye_National_Monument lat "47.9825".
- Verendrye_National_Monument long "-102.54528".
- Verendrye_National_Monument wasDerivedFrom Verendrye_National_Monument?oldid=546119936.
- Verendrye_National_Monument isPrimaryTopicOf Verendrye_National_Monument.