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- Tax_incidence abstract "In economics, tax incidence or tax burden is the analysis of the effect of a particular tax on the distribution of economic welfare. Tax incidence is said to \"fall\" upon the group that ultimately bears the burden of, or ultimately has to pay, the tax. The key concept is that the tax incidence or tax burden does not depend on where the revenue is collected, but on the price elasticity of demand and price elasticity of supply. The concept was brought to attention by the French Physiocrats and in particular François Quesnay who argued that the incidence of all taxation falls ultimately on landowners and is at the expense of land rent. For this reason they advocated the replacement of the multiplicity of contemporary taxes by the Impôt Unique, which is similar to what would later be known by Georgists as a 'Single-Tax' on land value. A leading advocate of this tax was Turgot. Physiocrats were correct in their analysis of the tax incidence of land value tax, that it benefits society and falls entirely on landlords. However, they were incorrect in believing that the entire incidence of those indirect taxes would fall on landowners. Even though the incidence of taxes on activities such as consumer sales or employment will lower land values indirectly, maybe by even more than the value of the original tax, some excess burden is likely to also fall on consumers and producers. Initially, the incidence of all labour related taxes such as income tax and mandatory pension contributions falls on employers. This must be so at the margin since the employee must receive more net of tax i.e. take-home than they can receive from the alternative, such as welfare benefit payments. The tax surcharge may be as high as 80%.The theory of tax incidence has a number of practical results. For example, United States Social Security payroll taxes are paid half by the employee and half by the employer. However, some economists think that the worker is bearing almost the entire burden of the tax because the employer passes the tax on in the form of lower wages. The tax incidence is thus said to fall on the employee.".
- Tax_incidence thumbnail US_federal_effective_tax_rates_by_income_percentile_and_component.gif?width=300.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageID "3134763".
- Tax_incidence wikiPageLength "18070".
- Tax_incidence wikiPageOutDegree "38".
- Tax_incidence wikiPageRevisionID "701468405".
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Anne_Robert_Jacques_Turgot.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Category:Tax_incidence.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Economic_rent.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Economic_surplus.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Economics.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Effect_of_taxes_and_subsidies_on_price.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Excess_burden_of_taxation.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Externality.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Factors_of_production.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Fiscal_incidence.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Flypaper_theory_(economics).
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink François_Quesnay.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Georgism.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Land_value_tax.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink List_of_countries_by_tax_revenue_as_percentage_of_GDP.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Optimal_tax.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Payroll_tax.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Physiocracy.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Pigovian_tax.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Price_elasticity_of_demand.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Price_elasticity_of_supply.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Public_finance.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Social_Security_(United_States).
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Substitute_good.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Suburb.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Tangerine.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Tariff.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Tax.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink United_States.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink Welfare_economics.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink File:Tax_incidence_(mixed).svg.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink File:Tax_incidence_(producer).svg.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLink File:US_federal_effective_tax_rates_by_income_percentile_and_component.gif.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLinkText "Incidence".
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLinkText "Tax incidence".
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLinkText "incidence of taxation".
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLinkText "incidence".
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLinkText "tax burden".
- Tax_incidence wikiPageWikiLinkText "tax incidence".
- Tax_incidence wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:About.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Citationneeded.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Tax_incidence wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Taxation.
- Tax_incidence subject Category:Tax_incidence.
- Tax_incidence hypernym Analysis.
- Tax_incidence type Work.
- Tax_incidence type Concept.
- Tax_incidence comment "In economics, tax incidence or tax burden is the analysis of the effect of a particular tax on the distribution of economic welfare. Tax incidence is said to \"fall\" upon the group that ultimately bears the burden of, or ultimately has to pay, the tax. The key concept is that the tax incidence or tax burden does not depend on where the revenue is collected, but on the price elasticity of demand and price elasticity of supply.".
- Tax_incidence label "Tax incidence".
- Tax_incidence sameAs Q2165871.
- Tax_incidence sameAs Steuerinzidenz.
- Tax_incidence sameAs Incidencia_fiscal.
- Tax_incidence sameAs Maksutoime.
- Tax_incidence sameAs Incidence_fiscale.
- Tax_incidence sameAs נטל_המס.
- Tax_incidence sameAs Incidenza_fiscale.
- Tax_incidence sameAs m.08tp0d.
- Tax_incidence sameAs Skatteincidens.
- Tax_incidence sameAs வரிச்சுமை.
- Tax_incidence sameAs Gánh_nặng_thuế.
- Tax_incidence sameAs Q2165871.
- Tax_incidence sameAs 租稅負擔率.
- Tax_incidence wasDerivedFrom Tax_incidence?oldid=701468405.
- Tax_incidence depiction US_federal_effective_tax_rates_by_income_percentile_and_component.gif.
- Tax_incidence isPrimaryTopicOf Tax_incidence.