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- Tahmasp_I abstract "Tahmasp I (Persian: شاه تهماسب یکم) (22 February 1514 – 14 May 1576) was an influential Shah of Iran, who enjoyed the longest reign of any member of the Safavid dynasty. He was the son and successor of Ismail I.He came to the throne aged ten in 1524 and came under the control of the Qizilbash, Turkic tribesmen who formed the backbone of the Safavid power. The Qizilbash leaders fought among themselves for the right to be regents over Tahmasp, and by doing so held most of the effective power in hands in the empire. Upon adulthood, however, Tahmasp was able to reassert the power of the Shah and control the tribesmen with the start of the introduction of large amounts of Caucasian elements, effectively and purposefully creating a new layer in Iranian society, solely composed of ethnic Caucasians. This new layer, also called the third force in some of the modern day sources, would be solely composed of hundreds of thousands of ethnic Circassians, Georgians and Armenians, and they would continue to play a crucial role in Persia's royal household, harems, civil and military administration, as well as in all other thinkable and available positions for centuries after Tahmasp, and they would eventually fully eliminate the effective power of the Qizilbash in most of the functioning posts of the empire, by which they would also become the most dominant class in the meritocratic Safavid kingdom as well. One of his most notable successors, the greatest Safavid emperor, Abbas I (also known as Abbas the Great) would fully implement and finalize this policy and the creation of this new layer in Iranian society.Tahmasp's reign was marked by foreign threats, primarily from the Safavid's arch rival, the Ottomans, and the Uzbeks in the far east. In 1555, however, he regularized relations with the Ottoman Empire through the Peace of Amasya. By this treaty historical Armenia and Georgia were divided equally between the two, the Ottoman Empire obtained most of Iraq, including Baghdad, which gave them access to the Persian Gulf, while the Persians retained their former capital Tabriz and all their other north-western territories in the Caucasus (Dagestan, Azerbaijan) and as they were prior to the wars. The frontier thus established ran across the mountains dividing eastern and western Georgia (under native vassal princes), through Armenia, and via the western slopes of the Zagros down to the Persian Gulf. The Ottomans, further, gave permission for Persian pilgrims to go to the holy places of Mecca and Medina as well as to the Shia sites of pilgrimages in Iraq. This peace lasted for 30 years, until it was broken in the time of Shah Mohammed Khodabanda.Tahmasp is also known for the reception he gave to the fugitive Mughal Emperor Humayun as well as Suleiman the Magnificent's son Bayezid, which is depicted in a painting on the walls of the Safavid palace of Chehel Sotoon.One of Shah Tahmasp's more lasting achievements was his encouragement of the Persian rug industry on a national scale, possibly a response to the economic effects of the interruption of the Silk Road carrying trade during the Ottoman wars.".
- Tahmasp_I activeYearsEndYear "1576".
- Tahmasp_I activeYearsStartYear "1524".
- Tahmasp_I parent Ismail_I.
- Tahmasp_I placeOfBurial Ardabil.
- Tahmasp_I predecessor Ismail_I.
- Tahmasp_I successor Ismail_II.
- Tahmasp_I thumbnail Tahmasb-1.jpg?width=300.
- Tahmasp_I title "Shahanshah of Persia, Sahib-i-Qiran, Sultan bar Salatin".
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageExternalLink 1.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageID "535230".
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageLength "27188".
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageOutDegree "163".
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageRevisionID "705632591".
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Abbas_I_of_Persia.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Ag_Qoyunlu.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Alamut.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Alqas_Mirza.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Ardabil.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Armenia.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Armenians.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Azerbaijan.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Azerbaijani_language.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Azerbaijani_literature.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Badi-al_Zaman_Mirza_Safavi.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Baghdad.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Category:1514_births.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Category:1576_deaths.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Category:16th-century_Iranian_people.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Category:16th-century_monarchs_in_Asia.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Category:Azerbaijani-language_poets.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Category:Iranian_Shia_Muslims.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Category:Modern_child_rulers.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Category:Monarchs_of_Persia.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Category:Safavid_dynasty.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Category:Safavid_monarchs.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Caucasus.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Charles_V,_Holy_Roman_Emperor.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Chehel_Sotoun.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Circassians.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Dagestan.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Eastern_Armenia.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Erzurum.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Ferdinand_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Francis_I_of_France.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Franco-Ottoman_alliance.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Fuman.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Gabriel_de_Luetz.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Georgia_(country).
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Georgians.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Gilan_Province.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Greater_Khorasan.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Habsburg–Persian_alliance.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Harem.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Haydar_Mirza_Safavi.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Humayun.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Ibrahim_Mirza.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Iran.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Iraq.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Isfahan.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Islam.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Ismail_I.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Ismail_II.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Ismailism.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Kadamali_Sultan_Begum.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Kandahar.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Khan_Ahmad_Khan.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Khanate_of_Khiva.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink King_of_the_Romans.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Likhi_Range.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Maryam_Begum.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Mawsillu.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Mecca.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Medina.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Meskheti.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Mohammad_Khodabanda.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Mughal_Empire.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Murād_Mīrzā.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Musa_Sultan_bin_Isa_Beg_Musullu.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Nizari.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Ottoman_Empire.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Ottoman–Safavid_War_(1532–55).
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Pari_Khan_Khanum.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Pashtuns.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Peace_of_Amasya.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Peoples_of_the_Caucasus_in_Iran.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Persian_Gulf.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Persian_carpet.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Persian_miniature.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Pietro_da_Negro.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Qazvin.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Qizilbash.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Roxelana.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Safavid_conversion_of_Iran_to_Shia_Islam.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Safavid_dynasty.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Saint_John_de_Balbi.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Selim_II.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Shah.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Shahnameh.
- Tahmasp_I wikiPageWikiLink Shahrizor.