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- Sequenza_X abstract "Sequenza X is a composition for trumpet and piano by Luciano Berio, the tenth in his series of pieces with this title. The work was commissioned by the Los Angeles Philharmonic for Thomas Stevens, and premiered by him on November 19, 1984. The piece is dedicated to Ernest Fleischmann, managing director of the Los Angeles Philharmonic from 1969 to 1997, who convinced Berio to write a Sequenza for trumpet, despite years of resistance to the idea. Stevens received the music only nine days before the premiere.Sequenza X is for trumpet and piano, however the piano is only used as a resonator. Berio requires the pianist to depress the keys on the piano without sounding the instrument. By playing the trumpet into the piano, the strings are made to sympathetically resonate. The effect is so subtle that the piano must be amplified for it to be heard in the auditorium. Berio prescribes a contact microphone solution in his score, whereby the microphones are secured to the underside of the sound board. Sequenza X requires the trumpeter to employ a variety of extended techniques, including flutter tonguing, pedal tones, and valve tremolos. Much of the musical material focuses on transmuting the timbre of the instrument, often on a single pitch. Techniques such as double tonguing and doodle tonguing are interchanged rapidly and often paired with valve tremolos and hand stops. Like much of the extended technique for brass, Berio's incorporation of doodle tonguing was inspired by jazz trumpeter Clark Terry. However, he misunderstood the method, which produces a very legato, almost drunken-sounding articulation. He repeatedly asked Stevens in rehearsals for a more staccato sounding doodle tongue, eventually acquiescing when he realized it was impossible.The range of the piece creates an endurance problem for any trumpeter. Though the tessitura is almost entirely in the standard trumpet range, the piece spans over three octaves, and notoriously requires 17 high C's to be played by the trumpeter on the final page. Though the score's lowest note is a C-sharp, Berio had originally wanted a pedal C. Stevens could not produce a pedal C at the volume Berio desired; so, the note was raised a half-step. Both Stevens and Berio agreed that the printed score should include the pedal C, but the change was never made.The piece has become a standard in the contemporary trumpet repertoire, and has been recorded numerous times, most notably under supervision of the composer by trumpet soloist Gabriele Cassone.Sequenza X is the basis for Berio's Kol-Od (also called Chemins VI) which adds a small ensemble to accompany the solo trumpet part. Kol-Od was premiered by Gabriele Cassone with the Ensemble InterContemporain, Pierre Boulez conducting, on April 27, 1996 in Basel, Switzerland.".
- Sequenza_X thumbnail Sequenzarange.jpg?width=300.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageExternalLink www.gabrielecassone.it.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageExternalLink piece_detail.cfm?id=2496.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageExternalLink www.thomasstevensmusic.com.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageExternalLink 3125.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageExternalLink 4609.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageExternalLink watch?v=Agm3SSBvtOw.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageExternalLink watch?v=ttXuUhVJeM8.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageID "15268020".
- Sequenza_X wikiPageLength "5667".
- Sequenza_X wikiPageOutDegree "31".
- Sequenza_X wikiPageRevisionID "701071323".
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Category:Compositions_by_Luciano_Berio.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Category:Compositions_for_trumpet.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Chamber_music.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Clark_Terry.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Doodle_tonguing.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Ensemble_InterContemporain.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Ernest_Fleischmann.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Extended_technique.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink File:Sequenzarange.jpg.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Flutter-tonguing.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Gabriele_Cassone.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Kol-Od.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Legato.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Los_Angeles_Philharmonic.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Luciano_Berio.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Marco_Blaauw.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Pedal_tone.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Piano.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Pierre_Boulez.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Sequenza.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Staccato.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Sympathetic_resonance.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Tessitura.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Thomas_Stevens_(trumpeter).
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Tonguing.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Tremolo.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Trumpet.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLink Trumpet_repertoire.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageWikiLinkText "Sequenza X".
- Sequenza_X classification "Chamber Music *Chamber Music *Trumpet repertoire".
- Sequenza_X instrumentation "Trumpet & Piano".
- Sequenza_X name "Sequenza X".
- Sequenza_X range "Written range:180px|center".
- Sequenza_X wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Berio_sequenzas.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Clarify.
- Sequenza_X wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Infobox_Instrument.
- Sequenza_X subject Category:Compositions_by_Luciano_Berio.
- Sequenza_X subject Category:Compositions_for_trumpet.
- Sequenza_X hypernym Composition.
- Sequenza_X type Instrument.
- Sequenza_X type MusicalWork.
- Sequenza_X type Composition.
- Sequenza_X type Instrument.
- Sequenza_X comment "Sequenza X is a composition for trumpet and piano by Luciano Berio, the tenth in his series of pieces with this title. The work was commissioned by the Los Angeles Philharmonic for Thomas Stevens, and premiered by him on November 19, 1984. The piece is dedicated to Ernest Fleischmann, managing director of the Los Angeles Philharmonic from 1969 to 1997, who convinced Berio to write a Sequenza for trumpet, despite years of resistance to the idea.".
- Sequenza_X label "Sequenza X".
- Sequenza_X sameAs Q7452517.
- Sequenza_X sameAs m.03hnnhd.
- Sequenza_X sameAs Q7452517.
- Sequenza_X wasDerivedFrom Sequenza_X?oldid=701071323.
- Sequenza_X depiction Sequenzarange.jpg.
- Sequenza_X homepage www.gabrielecassone.it.
- Sequenza_X isPrimaryTopicOf Sequenza_X.