Matches in DBpedia 2016-04 for { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/School_of_Posillipo> ?p ?o }
Showing triples 1 to 67 of
67
with 100 triples per page.
- School_of_Posillipo abstract "The School of Posillipo refers to a loose group of landscape painters, based in the waterfront Posillipo neighborhood of Naples, Italy. While some among them became academicians, it was not a formal school or association.In the 18th century, landscape painting or vedute had emerged as a profitable, and respectable, style of painting. Landscapes were, in part, higher in demand than depictions of Catholic religious imagery to buyers from Protestant Europe during the Age of the Enlightenment. This included the mainly aristocratic travellers on a grand tour of Southern Europe. Items in demand by travellers were paintings evoking memories of the place, playing the role that photographic postcards now fill. Pietro Fabris, for example, had created views of Pompeii and the Volcanic fields surrounding Vesuvius and Etna. In Venice, Canaletto and the Guardi for example, had depicted mainly urban vistas of the waterlogged city. Vanvitelli, Panini, and Belloto adapted these styles to different urbanscapes in Italy and abroad. Their styles were realistic, and Canaletto was said to use a camara obscura.Such detailed realism, however, was rarely applied to natural scenery. There was a tradition in Italy of landscape painting dating to the Baroque 17th century with Claude Lorraine in Rome and Salvatore Rosa in Rome and Naples as two distinct trends. Lorraine's landscapes were lush and imagined, and still often anchored in classical stories using subsidiary figures. Rosa painted tempestuous short range arrangements of natural elements, a craggy hillock with perilously perched trees.At the start of the 19th century in Naples, the premier representative of landscape painters was the Dutch emigree Jacob Philipp Hackert (1737–1807), the court painter of Ferdinand IV, who seem to be following the tradition of Lorraine. His paintings had a stock arrangement of a nearby tree in a pastoral hill or mountainside, and with distant ruins or a recognizable mountain in the background. Volcano-ridden southern Campania and Sicily had such distinctive peaks. The fortunes of Hackert suffered with the rise of the Napoleonic Neoclassicism and the deposition of the Bourbon kingdom of two Sicilies by the French.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIn 1815, the painter Anton Sminck Pitloo, (1790–1837) was coaxed to move to Naples. He opened a studio in the Chiaia neighborhood. he preferred to paint outdoors with natural lighting. Posillipo at one end of the crescent shape bay of Naples, was a natural spot that allowed the painters to paint both buildings and water. Some say he was influenced by the visits of Turner (1819–1820) and Corot to Naples, but in general, Pitloo's paintings are devoid of passionate political or social imagery Pitloo's favorite vedute was painted out of doors, not in the studio; and was a view of the crescentic Neapolitan shore from his vantage point from the peninsula of Posillipo. In this way his canvas scene included water, the bustling shoreline and docks, and the land across the bay. The vista while somewhat idyllic romanticism; there was also the encroachment of the daily activities of sailors, fisherman, and their families.Like Hackert before him, Pitloo became a professor at the Accademia di Belli Arti in Naples, and was able to influence fellow painters and pupils such as Carl Götzloff, Giacinto Gigante, Teodoro Duclere, Gabriele Smargiassi, Vincenzo Franceschini, Achille Vianelli, and Consalvo Carelli. Many of the works of these painter from circa 1820 to circa 1850 are known as products of the School of Posillipo. Other painters influence by this school are Salvatore Fergola, a pupil of Hackert. In time, the lessening of the demands for accuracy and a greater attention to the mood of the painting during the age of Romanticism, led to more impressionist styles found in post-1850s Tuscan school of Macchiaioli (who also painted out of doors), or in the School of Resina represented by painters such as Guglielmo Ciardi.\t\t\t\t\t\tThe most prominent of Pitloo's students was Giacinto Gigante (1806–1876), who started his career working for the Neapolitan Royal Topographic Office. Gigante had observed the use of a camara lucida in the studio of Swiss-German artist, Jakob Wilhelm Hüber (1787–1871), who used camara lucida. He also worked with watercolors. He collaborated with Cuciniello and Bianchi in landscapes collected in a book titled Viaggio pittorico nel Regno delle Due Sicilie (Pictorial journey through the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies). Gigante befriended Sylvester Shchedrin, and through him also obtained commissions from the Russian aristocracy. Like Pitloo before him, Gigante he was appointed chief of design at the Neapolitan Academy. Giuseppe and Filippo Palizzi (1818–1899) were briefly pupils of Gigante, but soon fell under the influence of the Barbizon School, who in turn were to influence Domenico Morelli".
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageID "36764580".
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageLength "7644".
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageOutDegree "39".
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageRevisionID "636866275".
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Achille_Vianelli.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Age_of_Enlightenment.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Antonie_Sminck_Pitloo.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Barbizon_school.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Bernardo_Bellotto.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Canaletto.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Carl_Götzloff.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Caspar_van_Wittel.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Category:Culture_in_Naples.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Category:Italian_art_movements.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Category:Landscape_art.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Category:Neapolitan_painters.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Category:Realism_(art_movement).
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Claude_Lorrain.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Consalvo_Carelli.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Domenico_Morelli.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Filippo_Palizzi.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Francesco_Guardi.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Gabriele_Smargiassi.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Giacinto_Gigante.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Giovanni_Paolo_Panini.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Guglielmo_Ciardi.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink J._M._W._Turner.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Jacob_Philipp_Hackert.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Jakob_Wilhelm_Hüber.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Jean-Baptiste-Camille_Corot.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Macchiaioli.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Naples.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Pietro_Fabris.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Pompeii.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Posillipo.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Salvator_Rosa.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Salvatore_Fergola.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink School_of_Resina.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Sylvester_Shchedrin.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Teodoro_Duclère.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLink Vincenzo_Franceschini.
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLinkText "Posillipo School".
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageWikiLinkText "School of Posillipo".
- School_of_Posillipo wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- School_of_Posillipo subject Category:Culture_in_Naples.
- School_of_Posillipo subject Category:Italian_art_movements.
- School_of_Posillipo subject Category:Landscape_art.
- School_of_Posillipo subject Category:Neapolitan_painters.
- School_of_Posillipo subject Category:Realism_(art_movement).
- School_of_Posillipo type Genre.
- School_of_Posillipo type Group.
- School_of_Posillipo type Art.
- School_of_Posillipo type Genre.
- School_of_Posillipo type Group.
- School_of_Posillipo type Movement.
- School_of_Posillipo type Theory.
- School_of_Posillipo comment "The School of Posillipo refers to a loose group of landscape painters, based in the waterfront Posillipo neighborhood of Naples, Italy. While some among them became academicians, it was not a formal school or association.In the 18th century, landscape painting or vedute had emerged as a profitable, and respectable, style of painting. Landscapes were, in part, higher in demand than depictions of Catholic religious imagery to buyers from Protestant Europe during the Age of the Enlightenment.".
- School_of_Posillipo label "School of Posillipo".
- School_of_Posillipo sameAs Q1085844.
- School_of_Posillipo sameAs École_du_Pausilippe.
- School_of_Posillipo sameAs Scuola_di_Posillipo.
- School_of_Posillipo sameAs Scola_e_Pusilleco.
- School_of_Posillipo sameAs m.0l8lrfx.
- School_of_Posillipo sameAs Q1085844.
- School_of_Posillipo wasDerivedFrom School_of_Posillipo?oldid=636866275.
- School_of_Posillipo isPrimaryTopicOf School_of_Posillipo.