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- Schick_test abstract "The Schick test, invented between 1910 and 1911 is a test used to determine whether or not a person is susceptible to diphtheria. It was named after its inventor, Béla Schick (1877–1967), a Hungarian-born American pediatrician. The test is a simple procedure. A small amount (0.1 ml) of diluted (1/50 MLD) diphtheria toxin is injected intradermally into one arm of the person and a heat inactivated toxin on the other as a control. If a person does not have enough antibodies to fight it off, the skin around the injection will become red and swollen, indicating a positive result. This swelling disappears after a few days. If the person has an immunity, then little or no swelling and redness will occur, indicating a negative result.Results can be interpreted as: Positive: when the test results in a wheal of 5–10 mm diameter, reaching its peak in 4-7 days. The control arm shows no reaction. This indicates that the subject lacks antibodies against the toxin and hence is susceptible to the disease. Pseudo-positive: when there is only a red colored inflammation (erythema)and it disappears within 4 days. This happens on both the arms since the subject is immune but hypersensitive to the toxin. Negative reaction: Indicates that the person is immune Combined reaction: Initial picture is like that of the pseudo-reaction but the erythema fades off after 4 days only in the control arm. It progresses on the test arm to a typical positive. The subject is interpreted to be both susceptible and hypersensitive.The test was created when immunizing agents were scarce and not very safe, however as newer and safer toxoids were made available there was no more requirement for susceptibility tests.".
- Schick_test thumbnail Schick_Test.jpg?width=300.
- Schick_test wikiPageID "3285054".
- Schick_test wikiPageLength "2757".
- Schick_test wikiPageOutDegree "10".
- Schick_test wikiPageRevisionID "708272679".
- Schick_test wikiPageWikiLink Antibody.
- Schick_test wikiPageWikiLink Béla_Schick.
- Schick_test wikiPageWikiLink Category:Diphtheria.
- Schick_test wikiPageWikiLink Category:Pediatrics.
- Schick_test wikiPageWikiLink Category:Skin_tests.
- Schick_test wikiPageWikiLink Diphtheria.
- Schick_test wikiPageWikiLink Erythema.
- Schick_test wikiPageWikiLink Lethal_dose.
- Schick_test wikiPageWikiLink Toxoid.
- Schick_test wikiPageWikiLink File:Schick_Test.jpg.
- Schick_test wikiPageWikiLinkText "Schick test".
- Schick_test wikiPageWikiLinkText "diphtheria test".
- Schick_test subject Category:Diphtheria.
- Schick_test subject Category:Pediatrics.
- Schick_test subject Category:Skin_tests.
- Schick_test hypernym Test.
- Schick_test type Cricketer.
- Schick_test type Pediatric.
- Schick_test type Specialty.
- Schick_test comment "The Schick test, invented between 1910 and 1911 is a test used to determine whether or not a person is susceptible to diphtheria. It was named after its inventor, Béla Schick (1877–1967), a Hungarian-born American pediatrician. The test is a simple procedure. A small amount (0.1 ml) of diluted (1/50 MLD) diphtheria toxin is injected intradermally into one arm of the person and a heat inactivated toxin on the other as a control.".
- Schick_test label "Schick test".
- Schick_test sameAs Q3985064.
- Schick_test sameAs اختبار_شيك.
- Schick_test sameAs Prueba_de_Schick.
- Schick_test sameAs آزمایش_شیتسک.
- Schick_test sameAs Tástáil_Schick.
- Schick_test sameAs Test_di_Schick.
- Schick_test sameAs m.093b8j.
- Schick_test sameAs Q3985064.
- Schick_test wasDerivedFrom Schick_test?oldid=708272679.
- Schick_test depiction Schick_Test.jpg.
- Schick_test isPrimaryTopicOf Schick_test.