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- Red_Ruthenia abstract "Red Rus or Red Russia (Latin: Ruthenia Rubra or Russia Rubra, Ukrainian: Червона Русь, Chervona Rus, Polish: Ruś Czerwona, Russian: Червоная Русь, Chervonaya Rus) is a historic term used since the Middle Ages for southeastern Poland and Western Ukraine. First mentioned in a 1321 Polish chronicle, it was the portion of Rus' incorporated into Poland by Casimir the Great during the 14th century. Its name reportedly derives from the old Slavonic use of colours for the cardinal points of the compass. The totem-god Svetovid had four faces; his northern face was white, his western face red, southern black and eastern green. However, Black Ruthenia is west of White Ruthenia. According to another theory, its name is related to the Cherven Cities; some settlements in the area have names related to the color red (cherv- root).Since the 14th century (after the disintegration of Ruthenia), Red Ruthenia was contested by the Grand Duchy of Lithuania (the Gediminids), the Kingdom of Poland (the Piasts), the Kingdom of Hungary and the Kingdom of Ruthenia. After the Galicia–Volhynia Wars, for about 400 years most of Red Ruthenia became part of Poland as the Ruthenian Voivodeship. The historic Red Ruthenia, reaching Przemyśl and Sanok in the southwest, has been primarily inhabited for nearly a millennium by the Ruthenians.The first known inhabitants of Red Ruthenia were Lendians, with Boykos, Lemkos and Walddeutsche on its borders. Jews, Armenians and Poles also made up part of the population. According to Marcin Bielski, although Bolesław I Chrobry settled Germans in the region to defend the borders against Hungary and Kievan Rus' the settlers became farmers. Maciej Stryjkowski described German peasants near Rzeszów, Przemyśl, Sanok, and Jarosław as good farmers. Casimir the Great settled German citizens on the borders of Lesser Poland and Red Ruthenia to join the acquired territory with the rest of his kingdom. In determining the population of late medieval Poland, colonisation and Polish migration to Red Ruthenia, Spiš and Podlachia (whom the Ukrainians called Mazury—poor peasant migrants, chiefly from Mazowsze) should be considered.During the second half of the 14th century, the Vlachs arrived from the southeastern Carpathians and quickly overspread southern Red Ruthenia. Although during the 15th century the Ruthenians gained a foothold, it was not until the 16th century that the Wallachian population in the Bieszczady Mountains and the Lower Beskids was Ruthenized. From the 14th to the 16th centuries Red Ruthenia underwent rapid urbanization, resulting in over 200 new towns built on the German model (virtually unknown before 1340, when Red Ruthenia was the independent Duchy of Halych).".
- Red_Ruthenia country Eastern_Europe.
- Red_Ruthenia country Ukraine.
- Red_Ruthenia thumbnail Ruskie_bełskie.png?width=300.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageID "400543".
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageLength "21568".
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageOutDegree "209".
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageRevisionID "704826513".
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink 14th_Waffen_Grenadier_Division_of_the_SS_(1st_Galician).
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Armenians.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Belz.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Bieszczady_Mountains.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Black_Ruthenia.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Bolesław_I_the_Brave.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Boyar.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Boykos.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Busk,_Lviv_Oblast.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Busk_Land.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Casimir_III_the_Great.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Category:East_Slavic_history.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Category:Historical_regions_in_Poland.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Category:Historical_regions_in_Ukraine.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Category:History_of_Galicia_(Eastern_Europe).
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Category:History_of_Ivano-Frankivsk_Oblast.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Category:History_of_Lviv_Oblast.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Category:History_of_Ternopil_Oblast.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Category:Podkarpackie_Voivodeship.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Category:Rus.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Category:Ukrainian_population_groups.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Central_Powers.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Cherven_Cities.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Chervonohrad.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Chełm.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Chełm_County.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Chełm_Land.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink City.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Count_palatine.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Deluge_(history).
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink District_of_Galicia.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Dniester.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Drohobych.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Drohobych_Oblast.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Eastern_Europe.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Eastern_Front_(World_War_I).
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Fall_Weiss_(1939).
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Federal_Security_Service.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Fifth_column.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink First_Partition_of_Poland.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Former_eastern_territories_of_Germany.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Fritz_Freitag.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Galicia_(Eastern_Europe).
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Galicia–Volhynia_Wars.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Gediminids.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Germans.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Great_Northern_War.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Halych.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Halych_Land.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink History_of_Poland.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink History_of_Ukraine.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Home_Army.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Horodło.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Ivano-Frankivsk.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Ivano-Frankivsk_Oblast.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Jarosław.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Jews.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Kamianets-Podilskyi.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Kazakhstan.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Khmelnytsky_Uprising.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Kiev.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Kingdom_of_Galicia–Volhynia.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Kingdom_of_Hungary_(1301–1526).
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Kingdom_of_Poland_(1025–1385).
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Kingdom_of_Poland_(1385–1569).
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Kolomyia.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Komancza_Republic.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Krosno.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Lemko_Republic.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Lemkos.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Lendians.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Lesser_Poland.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Low_Beskids.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Lubaczów.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Lubaczów_County.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Lviv.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Lviv_Oblast.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Lwów_Land.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Maciej_Stryjkowski.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Magdeburg_rights.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Marcin_Bielski.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Massacres_of_Poles_in_Volhynia_and_Eastern_Galicia.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Masurians.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Mazovia.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Middle_Ages.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink NKVD.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Nazi_Germany.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Oblast.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Operation_Barbarossa.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Operation_Vistula.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageWikiLink Ostsiedlung.