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- Raoul_Palmer abstract "Raoul Palmer ( August 29, 1904 in Paris -July 5, 1985 ) was a French gynecologist and pioneer in gynecologic laparoscopy.Palmer was born in Paris. His parents, Fritjof Palmer and Signe, née Garling, were from Gothenburg, Sweden. Palmer was trained as a gynecologist and became the head of the gynecological research at the Faculty of Medicine in Paris in 1934. His experiments with intraabdominal endoscopy started during WWII in Paris, and in his work he was supported by his wife Elisabeth. Using initially a cystoscope he observed the female genital organs via the transabdominal and transvaginal approach and realized that the former required a controlled pneumoperitoneum during the procedure. He developed instruments for his procedures and established safe criteria for insufflation using CO2 in lieu of oxygen via the Veress needle. Use of the Trendelenburg position and mobilizing the uterus by a transvaginal cannula were introduced by Palmer. In his first report he described his experience with 250 “coelioscopies gynecologiques” using both the transabdominal and the transvaginal approach. Palmer noted the advantages of the transabdominal approach. Procedures were performed at Hospital Broca first under local anesthesia; in 1952 Palmer switched to general anesthesia. New illumination techniques using quartz rods became available in 1952 greatly improving the laparoscopic image. In 1961 Palmer was the first to retrieve a human oocyte form a patient via laparoscopy. In 1962 Palmer performed laparoscopic tubal coagulations and other interventions.Palmer and his wife traveled extensively teaching and influencing many gynecologists throughout the world about the use and potential of laparoscopy. Others came to visit them at their hospital in Paris. Laparoscopic pioneers influenced by Palmer include Melvin Cohen, Hans Frangenheim, Richard Fikentscher, Kurt Semm, and Patrick Steptoe.".
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageID "48972603".
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageLength "3549".
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageOutDegree "20".
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageRevisionID "704308721".
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageWikiLink Category:1904_births.
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageWikiLink Category:1985_deaths.
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageWikiLink Category:Endoscopy.
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageWikiLink Category:French_gynaecologists.
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageWikiLink Endoscopy.
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageWikiLink Gothenburg.
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageWikiLink Gynaecology.
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageWikiLink Hans_Frangenheim.
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageWikiLink Kurt_Semm.
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageWikiLink Laparoscopy.
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageWikiLink Melvin_Cohen.
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageWikiLink Oocyte.
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageWikiLink Patrick_Steptoe.
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageWikiLink Pneumoperitoneum.
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageWikiLink Richard_Fikentscher.
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageWikiLink Royal_College_of_Obstetricians_and_Gynaecologists.
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageWikiLink Royal_Society_of_Medicine.
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageWikiLink Société_Française_de_Gynécologie.
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageWikiLink Trendelenburg_position.
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageWikiLink Veress_needle.
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageWikiLinkText "Raoul Palmer".
- Raoul_Palmer wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Raoul_Palmer subject Category:1904_births.
- Raoul_Palmer subject Category:1985_deaths.
- Raoul_Palmer subject Category:Endoscopy.
- Raoul_Palmer subject Category:French_gynaecologists.
- Raoul_Palmer hypernym Gynecologist.
- Raoul_Palmer type Person.
- Raoul_Palmer comment "Raoul Palmer ( August 29, 1904 in Paris -July 5, 1985 ) was a French gynecologist and pioneer in gynecologic laparoscopy.Palmer was born in Paris. His parents, Fritjof Palmer and Signe, née Garling, were from Gothenburg, Sweden. Palmer was trained as a gynecologist and became the head of the gynecological research at the Faculty of Medicine in Paris in 1934. His experiments with intraabdominal endoscopy started during WWII in Paris, and in his work he was supported by his wife Elisabeth.".
- Raoul_Palmer label "Raoul Palmer".
- Raoul_Palmer sameAs Q22007302.
- Raoul_Palmer sameAs Q22007302.
- Raoul_Palmer wasDerivedFrom Raoul_Palmer?oldid=704308721.
- Raoul_Palmer isPrimaryTopicOf Raoul_Palmer.