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- Rabbit_test abstract "The rabbit test, or \"Friedman test\", was an early pregnancy test developed in 1931 by Maurice Harold Friedman and Maxwell Edward Lapham at the University of Pennsylvania as an improvement on the 1927 test developed by Bernhard Zondek and Selmar Aschheim. The original test actually used mice, and was based upon the observation that when urine from a woman in the early months of pregnancy is injected into immature female mice, the ovaries of the mice enlarge and show follicular maturation. The test was considered reliable, with an error rate of less than 2%. The rabbit test consisted of injecting the tested woman's urine into a female rabbit, then examining the rabbit's ovaries a few days later, which would change in response to a hormone only secreted by pregnant women. The hormone, human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), is produced during pregnancy and indicates the presence of a fertilized egg; it can be found in a pregnant woman's urine and blood. The rabbit test became a widely used bioassay (animal-based test) to test for pregnancy. The term \"rabbit test\" was first recorded in 1949 but became a common phrase in the English language.Modern pregnancy tests still operate on the basis of testing for the presence of the hormone hCG. Due to medical advances, use of a live animal is no longer required.It is a common misconception that the injected rabbit would die only if the woman was pregnant. This led to the phrase \"the rabbit died\" being used as a euphemism for a positive pregnancy test. In fact, all rabbits used for the test died, because they had to be surgically opened in order to examine the ovaries. While it was possible to do this without killing the rabbit, it was generally deemed not worth the trouble and expense.A replacement for the rabbit test involved using frogs, specifically the African clawed frog, which like all frogs lays eggs instead of getting pregnant, and therefore can yield a positive result on the test without the need to be cut open in order to prove it.".
- Rabbit_test wikiPageExternalLink blfroschtest.htm.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageExternalLink rabbit.htm.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageExternalLink dr-maurice-friedman-87-dies-created-rabbit-pregnancy-test.html.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageID "1030314".
- Rabbit_test wikiPageLength "8100".
- Rabbit_test wikiPageOutDegree "48".
- Rabbit_test wikiPageRevisionID "702656798".
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink 1978_in_film.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Aerosmith.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink African_clawed_frog.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink American_Horror_Story:_Asylum.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Animal_testing_on_frogs.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Bernhard_Zondek.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Billy_Crystal.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Bioassay.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Californication_(TV_series).
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Category:Rabbits_and_hares.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Category:Tests_for_pregnancy.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Developmental_biology.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Emancipation_(House).
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Eric_Church.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Good_Times.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Grace_of_My_Heart.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Hank_Moody.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Harper_Valley_PTA_(TV_series).
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Hormone.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink House_(TV_series).
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Human_chorionic_gonadotropin.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Illeana_Douglas.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Joan_Holloway.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink M*A*S*H_(TV_series).
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Mad_Men.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Mouse.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Need_to_Know_(House).
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Ovarian_follicle.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Ovary.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Pregnancy.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Pregnancy_test.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Rabbit.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Rabbit_Test_(film).
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Redemption_Maddie.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Roger_Sterling.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Selmar_Aschheim.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Snopes.com.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink South_Park.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Squidbillies.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Sweet_Emotion.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink The_Dick_Van_Dyke_Show.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink The_Sandman_(Vertigo).
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Two_Pink_Lines.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Urine.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLink Woodland_Critter_Christmas.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLinkText ""Aschheim-Zondek test"".
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLinkText "Aschheim-Zondek".
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLinkText "Rabbit test".
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLinkText "rabbit and mouse tests".
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLinkText "rabbit test".
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLinkText "test".
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLinkText "those employing mammals".
- Rabbit_test wikiPageWikiLinkText "using immature rabbits".
- Rabbit_test wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:!.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Citation_needed.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Clarify.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Other_uses.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Redirect.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Refimprove.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Rabbit_test wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:WhoNamedIt.
- Rabbit_test subject Category:Rabbits_and_hares.
- Rabbit_test subject Category:Tests_for_pregnancy.
- Rabbit_test hypernym Test.
- Rabbit_test type Cricketer.
- Rabbit_test type Lagomorph.
- Rabbit_test type Redirect.
- Rabbit_test comment "The rabbit test, or \"Friedman test\", was an early pregnancy test developed in 1931 by Maurice Harold Friedman and Maxwell Edward Lapham at the University of Pennsylvania as an improvement on the 1927 test developed by Bernhard Zondek and Selmar Aschheim. The original test actually used mice, and was based upon the observation that when urine from a woman in the early months of pregnancy is injected into immature female mice, the ovaries of the mice enlarge and show follicular maturation.".
- Rabbit_test label "Rabbit test".
- Rabbit_test sameAs Q358540.
- Rabbit_test sameAs Aschheim-Zondek-Reaktion.
- Rabbit_test sameAs Test_di_Aschheim-Zondek.
- Rabbit_test sameAs m.03_s_4.
- Rabbit_test sameAs Rabbit_test.
- Rabbit_test sameAs Q358540.
- Rabbit_test wasDerivedFrom Rabbit_test?oldid=702656798.
- Rabbit_test isPrimaryTopicOf Rabbit_test.