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- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union abstract "Purges of the Communist Party in the Union (Russian: \"Чистка партийных рядов\", chistka partiinix ryadov, \"cleansing of the party\") were a key ritual in which periodic reviews of members of the Communist Party were conducted to get rid of the \"undesirables.\"According to Sheila Fitzpatrick, in her book Everyday Stalinism, such purges were conducted especially during the cultural revolution, \"bringing excitement into the workday bureaucratic routine\". Such reviews would start with a short autobiography from the reviewed person and then interrogation of him or her by the purge commission as well as the attending audience.Although this term is mostly associated with Stalinism, the first major purge of the party ranks was performed by Bolsheviks as early as 1921. About 220,000 members were purged or left the party in 1921. The purge was justified by the necessity to get rid of the members who joined the party simply to be on the winning side. The major criteria were social origins (members of working classes were normally accepted without question) and contributions to the revolutionary cause.The first purge of the Joseph Stalin era was performed in 1929–1930 according to the resolution of the XVI Party Conference. More than 10 percent of the party members were purged. At the same time a significant number of new members, industrial workers, joined the Party.The next systematic party purge in the Soviet Union was declared in December 1932 to be performed during 1933. During this period new memberships were suspended. A joint resolution of the Party Central Committee and Central Revision Committee specified the criteria for purge and called for setting special Purge Commissions, to which every communist had to report. Also, this purge concerned members of the Central Committee, Central Revision Committee, which previously were immune to purges, because they were elected at Party Congresses. In particular, Nikolai Bukharin, Alexei Ivanovich Rykov, and Mikhail Tomsky had to try hard to defend themselves during this purge. At this time, of 1.9 million members, about 18 percent were purged.In itself, the term was innocent enough: within 1921–1933 in the Soviet Union, for example, some 800,000 people were purged or left the party, but suffered no worse fate. But from 1936 onwards, during the Great Purge, the term changed its meaning, because being expelled from the party came to mean almost certain arrest, imprisonment or even execution.Following Stalin's death in 1953, purges as systematic campaigns of expulsion from the party stopped, and loss of the party membership meant only loss of possible nomenklatura privileges. Many victims of the purges were eventually \"rehabilitated.\"".
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- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageRevisionID "707269742".
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Alexei_Rykov.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Bolsheviks.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Category:1937_in_the_Soviet_Union.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Category:Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Category:Great_Purge.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Category:Military_of_the_Soviet_Union.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Category:Political_and_cultural_purges.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Category:Political_repression_in_the_Soviet_Union.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Central_Committee_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Congress_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Cultural_revolution_(USSR).
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Great_Purge.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Joseph_Stalin.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Mikhail_Tomsky.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Moscow_Trials.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Nikolai_Bukharin.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Nomenklatura.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Political_repression_in_the_Soviet_Union.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Purge_of_the_Red_Army_in_1941.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Rehabilitation_(Soviet).
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Ritual.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Sheila_Fitzpatrick.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Social_class.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Stalinism.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLink Working_class.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLinkText "Big Purge".
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLinkText "Purges of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union".
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLinkText "Stalin purges".
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLinkText "Stalin's purges".
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLinkText "executed during Stalin's purges".
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLinkText "party purge".
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLinkText "political purges".
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLinkText "purge of the Communist Party".
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLinkText "purges of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union".
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLinkText "purges of the Soviet military and Communist Party".
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLinkText "purges work".
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageWikiLinkText "purges".
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:By_whom%3F.
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- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Joseph_Stalin.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Lang-ru.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Quantify.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Refimprove.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Repression_in_the_Soviet_Union.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Transl.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union subject Category:1937_in_the_Soviet_Union.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union subject Category:Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union subject Category:Great_Purge.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union subject Category:Military_of_the_Soviet_Union.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union subject Category:Political_and_cultural_purges.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union subject Category:Political_repression_in_the_Soviet_Union.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union hypernym Ritual.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union type EthnicGroup.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union comment "Purges of the Communist Party in the Union (Russian: \"Чистка партийных рядов\", chistka partiinix ryadov, \"cleansing of the party\") were a key ritual in which periodic reviews of members of the Communist Party were conducted to get rid of the \"undesirables.\"According to Sheila Fitzpatrick, in her book Everyday Stalinism, such purges were conducted especially during the cultural revolution, \"bringing excitement into the workday bureaucratic routine\".".
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union label "Purges of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union".
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union sameAs Q6591430.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union sameAs m.04b4ty.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union sameAs Чистка_партийных_рядов.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union sameAs Чистка.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union sameAs Q6591430.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union wasDerivedFrom Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union?oldid=707269742.
- Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union isPrimaryTopicOf Purges_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union.