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- Peter_of_Brixey abstract "Peter of Brixey (French: Pierre de Brixey, Brixei, German: Peter, Petrus von Brixey) (died 1192) was Bishop of Toul from 1167 to 1192, and a supporter of the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick Barbarossa in the late twelfth-century phase of the Investiture Controversy, one of the few bishops of Lorraine to do so.Peter was the son of Peter, Count of Brixey, and Matilda of Rinel (Risnel, Rinelle). He was made a canon of Toul in 1152, then archdeacon in 1156. In 1165, the previous Bishop of Toul, Henry I of Lorraine, died; two years later, Peter was elected to succeed him, and consecrated by Hillin of Falmagne, Archbishop of Trier, of whom he was a suffragan.Thereafter, he put an end to the war between Frederick IV of Dampierre, Count of Toul, and the cathedral canons, and by 1177 had rebuilt the castle of Liverdun, destroyed in the strife, making it and the associated town a nexus of power in the diocese. In order to lure settlers, he offered a charter of freedom to the local community, the first to be issued in Lorraine. In 1178, Peter received the right to mint his own coinage from the Emperor.In the succeeding years, he himself came into conflict with the powerful Matthias I, Duke of Lorraine, who sought to gain the rents of the church of Toul for his son, Theoderic, Bishop of Metz; Peter appealed the case to Alexander III, but the Pope was unable to intervene due to his ongoing struggle with Barbarossa. Nevertheless, on the death of the Count of Toul without issue, Peter entrusted the lordship of the county to Matthias's youngest son (also named Matthias). Thereafter, he busied himself with founding several monastic communities, at Liverdun in 1184, at Rinel in 1185, and at Commercy in 1186.Peter was a strong supporter of the interests of Barbarossa, both paying numerous lengthy visits to the imperial court and himself playing host in Toul to the Emperor twice, in 1171 and at Pentecost of 1187. When Hillin's pro-Staufen successor, Arnold I of Vaucourt, died in May of 1183, and the succession came into dispute between Folmar of Karden, the candidate of the pro-papal party, and Rudolf of Wied, the imperial candidate, Peter supported the latter, refusing to receive Folmar in Toul when the latter returned from Rome in 1186 as a Papal Legate armed with the judgment of Pope Urban III. Shortly thereafter, Peter was excommunicated by Folmar at a hastily assembled provincial synod in Mouzon.Peter himself hastened to Rome, arriving just in time to assist at Urban's funeral. Urban's successor Gregory VIII nullified Peter's excommunication in a bull issued on November 30, 1187, whereupon Peter returned to his diocese, which he set himself to putting in order.Peter is listed among the numerous nobles and prelates to have attended the great Diet of Mainz on Pentecost (May 20-22) of 1184, and was almost certainly among the many bishops attending its repetition in Mainz on March 27, 1188, where his imperial master took the cross, for he himself shortly followed the imperial army to the Holy Land in 1189 in the company of Gutbert, Lord of Apremont; Henry, Count of Salm; and Garsires and Regnier of Montreuil. While he was to be absent, he named his nephew Frederick, Dean of Toul, and the abbot of St. Evrepour vicars general of the church of Toul. In 1191, he was present at the Siege of Acre, having arrived in the company of Henry II, Count of Champagne. After the Treaty of Jaffa between Saladin and Richard the Lion-Heart was signed on September 2, 1192, allowing Christians free access to Jerusalem, he made his way there, where he died and was buried.".
- Peter_of_Brixey alias "Pierre de Brixey".
- Peter_of_Brixey deathPlace Jerusalem.
- Peter_of_Brixey deathYear "1192".
- Peter_of_Brixey thumbnail Siegel_von_Petrus_von_Brixey,_Bischof_von_Toul.png?width=300.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageExternalLink bub_gb_OIS6ROavsYkC.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageExternalLink geschichtederde03simsgoog.pdf.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageID "48860853".
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageLength "6862".
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageOutDegree "53".
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageRevisionID "702597551".
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Abbot.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Ancient_Diocese_of_Toul.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Apremont-la-Forêt.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Archdeacon.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Arnold_I_of_Vaucourt.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Brixey-aux-Chanoines.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Canon_(priest).
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Category:1192_deaths.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Category:12th-century_Roman_Catholic_bishops.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Category:Bishops_of_Toul.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Category:Year_of_birth_uncertain.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Count.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Dean_(Christianity).
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Diet_of_Mainz.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Duchy_of_Lorraine.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Excommunication.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Folmar_of_Karden.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Frederick_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Henry_II,_Count_of_Champagne.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Hillin_of_Falmagne.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Hohenstaufen.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Holy_Land.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Holy_Roman_Emperor.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Holy_Roman_Empire.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink House_of_Dampierre.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Internet_Archive.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Investiture_Controversy.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Jerusalem.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Liverdun.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Lord_of_the_manor.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Mainz.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Matthias_I,_Duke_of_Lorraine.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Montreuil-sur-Blaise.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Mouzon,_Ardennes.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Papal_bull.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Papal_legate.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Pentecost.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Pope_Alexander_III.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Pope_Gregory_VIII.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Pope_Urban_III.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Richard_I_of_England.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Metz.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Trier.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Saladin.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Salm_(state).
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Siege_of_Acre_(1189–91).
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Suffragan_bishop.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Synod.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Treaty_of_Jaffa.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink Vicar_general.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLink File:Siegel_von_Petrus_von_Brixey,_Bischof_von_Toul.png.
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLinkText "Bishop of Toul".
- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageWikiLinkText "Peter of Brixey".
- Peter_of_Brixey after "Odo of Lorraine".
- Peter_of_Brixey alternativeNames "Pierre de Brixey".
- Peter_of_Brixey before "Henry I of Lorraine".
- Peter_of_Brixey dateOfDeath "1192".
- Peter_of_Brixey name "Peter of Brixey".
- Peter_of_Brixey placeOfBirth "Brixey-aux-Chanoines, France".
- Peter_of_Brixey placeOfDeath "Jerusalem".
- Peter_of_Brixey rows "2".
- Peter_of_Brixey rows "4".
- Peter_of_Brixey shortDescription "Bishop of Toul".
- Peter_of_Brixey title Ancient_Diocese_of_Toul.
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- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Citation.
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- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:S-aft.
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- Peter_of_Brixey wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:S-end.
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- Peter_of_Brixey years "1167".
- Peter_of_Brixey description "Bishop of Toul".
- Peter_of_Brixey subject Category:1192_deaths.
- Peter_of_Brixey subject Category:12th-century_Roman_Catholic_bishops.
- Peter_of_Brixey subject Category:Bishops_of_Toul.
- Peter_of_Brixey subject Category:Year_of_birth_uncertain.
- Peter_of_Brixey hypernym Bishop.
- Peter_of_Brixey type Agent.
- Peter_of_Brixey type Person.
- Peter_of_Brixey type Person.
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- Peter_of_Brixey type NaturalPerson.