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- Omar_al-Bashir abstract "Omar Hassan Ahmad al-Bashir (Arabic: عمر حسن أحمد البشير; born 1 January 1944) is the President of Sudan and the head of the National Congress Party. He came to power in 1989 when, as a brigadier in the Sudanese Army, he led a group of officers in a military coup that ousted the democratically elected government of Prime Minister Sadiq al-Mahdi after it began negotiations with rebels in the south. Since then, he has been elected three times as President in elections that have been under scrutiny for corruption. In March 2009, al-Bashir became the first sitting president to be indicted by the International Criminal Court (ICC), for allegedly directing a campaign of mass killing, rape, and pillage against civilians in Darfur.In October 2005, al-Bashir's government negotiated an end to the Second Sudanese Civil War, leading to a referendum in the South, resulting in the separation of the south into the separate country of South Sudan. In the Darfur region, he oversaw the War in Darfur that has resulted in death tolls that are about 10,000 according to the Sudanese Government, but most sources suggest between 200,000 and 400,000. During his presidency, there have been several violent struggles between the Janjaweed militia and rebel groups such as the Sudanese Liberation Army (SLA) and the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM) in the form of guerrilla warfare in the Darfur region. The civil war has displaced over 2.5 million people out of a total population of 6.2 million in Darfur and has created a crisis in the diplomatic relations between Sudan and Chad. The rebels in Darfur lost the support from Libya after the death of Muammar Gaddafi and the collapse of his regime in 2011.In July 2008, the prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC), Luis Moreno Ocampo, accused al-Bashir of genocide, crimes against humanity, and war crimes in Darfur. The court issued an arrest warrant for al-Bashir on 4 March 2009 on counts of war crimes and crimes against humanity, but ruled that there was insufficient evidence to prosecute him for genocide. However, on 12 July 2010, the Court issued a second warrant containing three separate counts. The new warrant, as with the first, were delivered to the Sudanese government, which did not recognize it nor the ICC. Al-Bashir is the first sitting head of state indicted by the ICC. The indictments do not allege that Bashir personally took part in such activities. Instead, they say, he is \"suspected of being criminally responsible, as an indirect co-perpetrator\". Some international experts think it is unlikely that Ocampo has enough evidence. The court's decision is opposed by the African Union, League of Arab States, Non-Aligned Movement, and the governments of Russia and China.A leak from WikiLeaks allegedly reveals that the Sudanese president had embezzled state funds amounting to US$9 billion, to which Lloyds Bank of England later rejected as \"Lloyds insisted it was not aware of any link with Bashir\" while a Sudanese government spokesman said that the claim that the president had taken the cash was \"ludicrous\" and attacked the motives of the prosecutor. In an interview with the Guardian, al-Bashir said, referring to ICC Prosecuter Ocampo, \"The biggest lie was when he said I have $9bn in one of the British banks, and thank God, the British bank and the [British] finance minister ... denied these allegations.\" The arrest warrant has actively increased public support for al-Bashir in Sudan.".
- Omar_al-Bashir almaMater Egyptian_Military_Academy.
- Omar_al-Bashir battle First_Sudanese_Civil_War.
- Omar_al-Bashir battle Second_Sudanese_Civil_War.
- Omar_al-Bashir battle Yom_Kippur_War.
- Omar_al-Bashir birthDate "1944-01-01".
- Omar_al-Bashir birthPlace Anglo-Egyptian_Sudan.
- Omar_al-Bashir birthPlace Hosh_Bannaga.
- Omar_al-Bashir militaryBranch Egyptian_Army.
- Omar_al-Bashir militaryBranch Sudanese_Armed_Forces.
- Omar_al-Bashir office "7th President of Sudan".
- Omar_al-Bashir party National_Congress_(Sudan).
- Omar_al-Bashir predecessor Ahmed_al-Mirghani.
- Omar_al-Bashir serviceEndYear "2013".
- Omar_al-Bashir serviceStartYear "1960".
- Omar_al-Bashir termPeriod Omar_al-Bashir__1.
- Omar_al-Bashir thumbnail Omar_al-Bashir,_12th_AU_Summit,_090202-N-0506A-137.jpg?width=300.
- Omar_al-Bashir vicePresident Ali_Osman_Taha.
- Omar_al-Bashir vicePresident Bakri_Hassan_Saleh.
- Omar_al-Bashir vicePresident John_Garang.
- Omar_al-Bashir vicePresident Salva_Kiir_Mayardit.
- Omar_al-Bashir vicePresident Zubair_Mohamed_Salih.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageExternalLink i.html.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageExternalLink omar-el-bashir-order-re-opening-of-popular-defence-training-camps.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageExternalLink 502.c2V0TGFuZz1FTiZMPUVO.html.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageExternalLink EM245.cfm.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageExternalLink playing-it-firm-fair-and-smart-the-eu-and-the-iccs-indictment-of-bashir.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageExternalLink omar-hassan-ahmad_al-bashir_779.html.
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- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Abdul_Wahid_al_Nur.
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- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink African_Union.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink African_Union_Mission_in_Sudan.
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- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Aid_agency.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Akua_Kuenyehia.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Al-Qaeda.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Al-Shifa_pharmaceutical_factory.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Al_Jazeera_English.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Ali_Abdullah_Saleh.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Ali_Osman_Taha.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Amnesty_International.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Amr_Moussa.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Anglo-Egyptian_Sudan.
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- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Arab_League.
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- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Arrest_warrant.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Bakri_Hassan_Saleh.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Bedouin.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Brigadier.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Cairo.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Carlos_the_Jackal.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Category:1944_births.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Category:Arab_politicians.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Category:Arabs_in_Sudan.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Category:Egyptian_Military_Academy_alumni.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Category:Field_marshals.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Category:Fugitives_wanted_by_the_International_Criminal_Court.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Category:Fugitives_wanted_on_crimes_against_humanity_charges.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Category:Fugitives_wanted_on_war_crimes_charges.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Category:Jaalin_tribe.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Category:Leaders_who_took_power_by_coup.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Category:Living_people.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Category:National_Congress_(Sudan)_politicians.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Category:People_from_River_Nile_(state).
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Category:People_indicted_for_genocide.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Category:People_of_the_War_in_Darfur.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Category:Presidents_of_Sudan.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Category:Sudanese_Islamists.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Category:Sudanese_Sunni_Muslims.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Category:Sudanese_anti-communists.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Central_Intelligence_Agency.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Chad–Sudan_relations.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Chargxc3xa9_daffaires.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Chemical_weapon.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Colin_Powell.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Command_responsibility.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Comprehensive_Peace_Agreement.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Consociationalism.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Conspiracy_(criminal).
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Constitution_of_Kenya.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Copenhagen.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Coup_dxc3xa9tat.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Crimes_against_humanity.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Cruise_missile.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Cruise_missile_strikes_on_Afghanistan_and_Sudan_(August_1998).
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Darfur.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Darfur_Peace_Agreement.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Darfur_Regional_Authority.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Darfurian_status_referendum,_2016.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink David_Frost.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Defence_minister.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Deportation.
- Omar_al-Bashir wikiPageWikiLink Displaced_person.