Matches in DBpedia 2016-04 for { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Noam_Chomsky> ?p ?o }
- Noam_Chomsky abstract "Avram Noam Chomsky (/ˈnoʊm ˈtʃɒmski/; born December 7, 1928) is an American linguist, philosopher, cognitive scientist, historian, logician, social critic, and political activist. Sometimes described as \"the father of modern linguistics,\" Chomsky is also a major figure in analytic philosophy, and one of the founders of the field of cognitive science. He has spent more than half a century at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), where he is Institute Professor Emeritus, and is the author of over 100 books on topics such as linguistics, war, politics, and mass media. Ideologically, he aligns with anarcho-syndicalism and libertarian socialism.Born to a middle-class Ashkenazi Jewish family in Philadelphia, Chomsky developed an early interest in anarchism from alternative bookstores in New York City. At the age of sixteen he began studies at the University of Pennsylvania, taking courses in linguistics, mathematics, and philosophy. He married fellow linguist Carol Schatz in 1949. From 1951 to 1955 he was appointed to Harvard University's Society of Fellows, where he developed the theory of transformational grammar for which he was awarded his doctorate in 1955. That year he began teaching at MIT, in 1957 emerging as a significant figure in the field of linguistics for his landmark work Syntactic Structures, which laid the basis for the scientific study of language, while from 1958 to 1959 he was a National Science Foundation fellow at the Institute for Advanced Study. He is credited as the creator or co-creator of the universal grammar theory, the generative grammar theory, the Chomsky hierarchy, and the minimalist program. Chomsky also played a pivotal role in the decline of behaviorism, being particularly critical of the work of B. F. Skinner.An outspoken opponent of U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War, which he saw as an act of American imperialism, in 1967 Chomsky attracted widespread public attention for his anti-war essay \"The Responsibility of Intellectuals.\" Becoming associated with the New Left, he was arrested multiple times for his activism and earned a place on President Richard Nixon's Enemies List. While expanding his work in linguistics over subsequent decades, he also became involved in the Linguistics Wars. In collaboration with Edward S. Herman, Chomsky later co-wrote Manufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of the Mass Media, an analysis articulating the propaganda model of media criticism, and helped to expose the Indonesian occupation of East Timor. However, his defense of unconditional freedom of speech – including that of Holocaust denial – generated significant controversy in what came to be known as the Faurisson Affair of the early 1980s. Following his retirement from active teaching, he has continued his vocal political activism, including opposing the Iraq War and supporting the Occupy movement.Chomsky has been a highly significant academic figure throughout his career, and is one of the single most cited scholars in academic citation indices. His work has had implications for a wide array of academic fields, from linguistics and philosophy to artificial intelligence, computer science, evolutionary biology, music theory and analysis, logic, mathematics, psychology, anthropology, and immunology. In addition to his continued scholarly research, he remains a leading critic of United States foreign policy, neoliberal and contemporary state capitalism, the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, and mainstream news media. His ideas in these areas have proved highly influential within the anti-capitalist and anti-imperialist movements, yet have drawn significant criticism, with some critics accusing Chomsky of anti-Americanism and alleging that he is sympathetic to genocide denial and despotic regimes.".
- Noam_Chomsky birthDate "1928-12-07".
- Noam_Chomsky birthPlace Pennsylvania.
- Noam_Chomsky birthPlace Philadelphia.
- Noam_Chomsky birthYear "1928".
- Noam_Chomsky era 20th-century_philosophy.
- Noam_Chomsky era Contemporary_philosophy.
- Noam_Chomsky influenced Aaron_Swartz.
- Noam_Chomsky influenced Amy_Goodman.
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- Noam_Chomsky influenced Daniel_Dennett.
- Noam_Chomsky influenced Daniel_Everett.
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- Noam_Chomsky influenced Michael_Albert.
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- Noam_Chomsky influenced Stephen_Jay_Gould.
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- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy Adam_Smith.
- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy Alan_Turing.
- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy Alex_Carey.
- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy Antonie_Pannekoek.
- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy Bertrand_Russell.
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- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy George_Armitage_Miller.
- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy George_Orwell.
- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy Hebrew_literature.
- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy Immanuel_Kant.
- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy J._L._Austin.
- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy John_Dewey.
- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy Ludwig_Wittgenstein.
- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy Mikhail_Bakunin.
- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy Nelson_Goodman.
- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy Peter_Kropotkin.
- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy Pāṇini.
- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy René_Descartes.
- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy Rosa_Luxemburg.
- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy Rudolf_Rocker.
- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy Russian_literature.
- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy Wilhelm_von_Humboldt.
- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy Willard_Van_Orman_Quine.
- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy William_Chomsky.
- Noam_Chomsky influencedBy Zellig_Harris.
- Noam_Chomsky mainInterest Cognitive_psychology.
- Noam_Chomsky mainInterest Ethics.
- Noam_Chomsky mainInterest Language.
- Noam_Chomsky mainInterest Metalanguage.
- Noam_Chomsky mainInterest Philosophy_of_language.
- Noam_Chomsky mainInterest Philosophy_of_mind.
- Noam_Chomsky mainInterest Politics.
- Noam_Chomsky philosophicalSchool Analytic_philosophy.
- Noam_Chomsky philosophicalSchool Cognitive_science.
- Noam_Chomsky philosophicalSchool Psycholinguistics.
- Noam_Chomsky region Western_philosophy.
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