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- Neonothopanus_gardneri abstract "Neonothopanus gardneri, locally known as flor de coco, is a bioluminescent fungus native to Goiás, Piauí and Tocantins states in Brazil. The fungus was first discovered in 1839 by the English botanist George Gardner, after he came across some youths playing with glowing material in the streets of Villa de Natividade in Goiás state in Brazil. Initially thinking it was a firefly, he then discovered it was a mushroom—known as Flor de Coco locally—that was common locally and found on decaying palm leaves. Gardner sought to call it Agaricus phosphorescens. However, his colleague Miles Joseph Berkeley opined that the attribute was not unique, and hence described it with the specific name A. gardneri. Gardner thought it resembled members of the genus Pleurotus in structure, while Berkeley felt it was more akin to the genus Panus but conceded spores were necessary for further classification.It was rediscovered in February 2005 by scientists Patricia Izar, Elisabetta Visalberghi and Dorothy Fragaszy, with the aid of Marino Gomes de Oliveira. It is larger and brighter than other known bioluminescent fungi. Marina Capelari and colleagues investigated its relationships by analysing it and close relatives genetically, and found that it was the sister taxon to Neonothopanus nambi rather than members of the genus Omphalotus and placed it in the genus Neonothopanus.The fleshy yellow mushrooms have caps that are darker in the centre fading to paler yellow or cream at the margins. Measuring 1–9 cm (1⁄2–3 1⁄2 in) wide, the cap is initially convex with a central umbo before becoming flat or even funnel-shaped with age. The decurrent and widely-spaced gills are the same colour as the cap. The fibrous stipe is 3–5 cm (1 1⁄4–2 in) long by 0.8–1.5 cm (1⁄4–1⁄2 in) wide. The cap and gills glow with a green light at night, more strongly than most other bioluminescent fungi.Neonothopanus gardneri grows at the base of the palm trees, including the pindoba palm (Attalea humilis), piaçava (A. funifera) and babaçu (A. speciosa).".
- Neonothopanus_gardneri binomialAuthority Miles_Joseph_Berkeley.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri class Agaricomycetes.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri division Basidiomycota.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri family Marasmiaceae.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri genus Neonothopanus.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri kingdom Fungus.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri order Agaricales.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri synonym "*Agaricus gardneri (Berk. ex Gardner (1840)".
- Neonothopanus_gardneri synonym "*Dendrosarcus gardneri (Berk.)Kuntze(1898)".
- Neonothopanus_gardneri synonym "*Pleurotus gardneri (Berk. ex Gardner)Sacc.(1887)".
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageID "32391066".
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageLength "4909".
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageOutDegree "37".
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageRevisionID "704658382".
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Agaricales.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Agaricomycetes.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Attalea_funifera.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Attalea_humilis.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Attalea_speciosa.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Basidiomycota.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Bioluminescence.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Category:Bioluminescent_fungi.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Category:Fungi_described_in_1840.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Category:Fungi_of_South_America.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Category:Marasmiaceae.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Decurrent.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Foxfire.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Fungus.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink George_Gardner_(botanist).
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Goiás.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink List_of_bioluminescent_fungi.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Marasmiaceae.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Miles_Joseph_Berkeley.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Natividade,_Tocantins.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Neonothopanus.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Neonothopanus_nambi.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Omphalotus.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Otto_Kuntze.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Panus.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Piauí.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Pier_Andrea_Saccardo.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Pileus_(mycology).
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Pleurotus.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Sister_group.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Stipe_(mycology).
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Tocantins.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLink Umbo_(mycology).
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLinkText "N. gardneri".
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLinkText "N. gardneri".
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageWikiLinkText "Neonothopanus gardneri".
- Neonothopanus_gardneri binomial "Neonothopanus gardneri".
- Neonothopanus_gardneri binomialAuthority "Capelari, Desjardin, B.A.Perry, T.Asai, Stevani".
- Neonothopanus_gardneri classis Agaricomycetes.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri divisio Basidiomycota.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri familia Marasmiaceae.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri genus "Neonothopanus".
- Neonothopanus_gardneri ordo Agaricales.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri regnum Fungus.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri species "N. gardneri".
- Neonothopanus_gardneri synonyms "*Agaricus gardneri (Berk. ex Gardner ) *Pleurotus gardneri ( Sacc. ) *Dendrosarcus gardneri ( Kuntze )".
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Convert.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Taxobox.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri subject Category:Bioluminescent_fungi.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri subject Category:Fungi_described_in_1840.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri subject Category:Fungi_of_South_America.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri subject Category:Marasmiaceae.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri hypernym Fungus.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri type Eukaryote.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri type Fungus.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri type Species.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri type Agaricale.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri type Organism.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri type Source.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri type Organism.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri type Thing.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri type Q19088.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri comment "Neonothopanus gardneri, locally known as flor de coco, is a bioluminescent fungus native to Goiás, Piauí and Tocantins states in Brazil. The fungus was first discovered in 1839 by the English botanist George Gardner, after he came across some youths playing with glowing material in the streets of Villa de Natividade in Goiás state in Brazil.".
- Neonothopanus_gardneri label "Neonothopanus gardneri".
- Neonothopanus_gardneri sameAs Q6993532.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri sameAs m.0gyvy9k.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri sameAs Q6993532.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri wasDerivedFrom Neonothopanus_gardneri?oldid=704658382.
- Neonothopanus_gardneri isPrimaryTopicOf Neonothopanus_gardneri.