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- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact abstract "The Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact, named after the Soviet foreign minister Vyacheslav Molotov and the German foreign minister Joachim von Ribbentrop, officially the Treaty of Non-aggression between Germany and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, was a non-aggression pact signed between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union in Moscow on 23 August 1939. It is also known as the Ribbentrop–Molotov Pact or the Nazi–Soviet Pact.The pact remained in force until the German government broke it by launching an attack on the Soviet positions in eastern Poland on 22 June 1941 contrary to the supplementary protocol of the German-Soviet Frontier Treaty dictating the new European spheres of interest.The stated clauses of the Nazi-Soviet non-aggression pact were a perceived guarantee of non-belligerence by each party towards the other, and a written commitment that neither party would ally itself to, or aid, an enemy of the other party. In addition to stipulations of non-aggression, the treaty included a secret protocol that divided territories of Romania, Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, and Finland into German and Soviet \"spheres of influence\", anticipating potential \"territorial and political rearrangements\" of these countries. Thereafter, Germany invaded Poland on 1 September 1939. After the Soviet–Japanese ceasefire agreement took effect on 16 September, Stalin ordered his own invasion of Poland on 17 September. Part of southeastern (Karelia) and Salla region in Finland were annexed by the Soviet Union after the Winter War. This was followed by Soviet annexations of Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, and parts of Romania (Bessarabia, Northern Bukovina, and the Hertza region). Concern about ethnic Ukrainians and Belarusians had been proffered as justification for the Soviet invasion of Poland.Of the territories of Poland annexed by the Soviet Union between 1939 and 1940, the region around Białystok and a minor part of Galicia east of the San river around Przemyśl were returned to the Polish state at the end of World War II. Of all other territories annexed by the USSR in 1939–40, the ones detached from Finland (Karelia, Petsamo), Estonia (Ingrian area and Petseri County) and Latvia (Abrene) remained part of the Russian Federation, the successor state of the Soviet Union, after 1991. Northern Bukovina, Southern Bessarabia and Hertza remain part of Ukraine.The existence of the secret protocol was denied by Soviet leadership until 1989, when it was acknowledged and denounced. Some time afterwards the Russian historiography has been inclined to describe the pact as a necessary measure. This includes books by Alexander Dyukov, and one edited by N.A. Narochnitskaya that carries an approving foreword by Russian foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov. Vladimir Putin has defended the pact as well.".
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact thumbnail Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-H27337,_Moskau,_Stalin_und_Ribbentrop_im_Kreml.jpg?width=300.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageExternalLink nazsov.asp.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageExternalLink 1939pact.html.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageExternalLink wizzg.html.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageExternalLink index.html.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageExternalLink 89_1_03.htm.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageExternalLink www.secretpact.info.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageExternalLink TheMeaningOfTheSoviet-germanNon-aggressionPact.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageExternalLink books?id=PgBsST4r9CQC&pg=PA129.
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- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Abrene_District.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Adolf_Hitler.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Adolf_Hitlers_rise_to_power.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Albert_Resis.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Alexander_Dyukov_(historian).
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Alexander_Yakovlev_(Russian_politician).
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Allied_intervention_in_the_Russian_Civil_War.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Andrei_Zhdanov.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Anglo-German_Naval_Agreement.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Anglo-Polish_military_alliance.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Annexation.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Anti-Comintern_Pact.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Anti-capitalism.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Antisemitism.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Appeasement.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Armistice_of_22_June_1940.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Auschwitz_concentration_camp.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Autarky.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Axis_powers.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Baltic_Freedom_Day.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Baltic_Way.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Baltic_states.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Basis_Nord.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Britain.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_France.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Belarus.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Bessarabia.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Białystok.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Bolsheviks.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Brest,_Belarus.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Bukovina.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Category:1939_in_Germany.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Category:1939_in_the_Soviet_Union.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Category:Eastern_European_theatre_of_World_War_II.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Category:European_theatre_of_World_War_II.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Category:Foreign_relations_of_the_Soviet_Union.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Category:Germany–Soviet_Union_relations.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Category:Government_of_Nazi_Germany.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Category:History_of_the_Soviet_Union_and_Soviet_Russia.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Category:Military_history_of_Germany_during_World_War_II.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Category:Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Category:Non-aggression_pacts.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Category:Occupation_of_the_Baltic_states.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Category:Romania_in_World_War_II.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Category:Secret_treaties.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Category:Soviet_military_occupations.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Category:Treaties_concluded_in_1939.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Category:Treaties_entered_into_force_in_1939.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Category:Treaties_of_Nazi_Germany.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Category:Treaties_of_the_Soviet_Union.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Category:Winter_War.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Category:World_War_II_treaties.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Charles_E._Bohlen.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Cold_War_(1979–85).
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Collective_security.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Communism.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Communist_International.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Communist_Party_USA.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Communist_Party_of_Czechoslovakia.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Communist_Party_of_Germany.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Communist_Party_of_Great_Britain.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Congress_of_Peoples_Deputies_of_the_Soviet_Union.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Crime_against_peace.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Czechoslovakia.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink David_Glantz.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink De-Stalinization.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Destroyers_for_Bases_Agreement.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Dmitri_Shostakovich.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink E._H._Carr.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Earl_Browder.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink East_Prussia.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Estonia.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Estonia_in_World_War_II.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Europe-Asia_Studies.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink European_Day_of_Remembrance_for_Victims_of_Stalinism_and_Nazism.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink European_Parliament.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Falsifiers_of_History.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Fascism.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink File:Davidlowrendezvous.png.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink File:Molotov-Ribbentrop-Russian4.gif.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Finance_capitalism.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Finland.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Finnish_Democratic_Republic.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Five-year_plans_for_the_national_economy_of_the_Soviet_Union.
- Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact wikiPageWikiLink Forced_settlements_in_the_Soviet_Union.