Matches in DBpedia 2016-04 for { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Mexican_War_of_Independence> ?p ?o }
- Mexican_War_of_Independence abstract "The Mexican War of Independence (Spanish: Guerra de Independencia de México) was an armed conflict, and the culmination of a political and social process which ended the rule of Spain in 1821 in the territory of New Spain. The war had its antecedent in the French invasion of Spain in 1808; it extended from the Grito de Dolores by Father Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla on September 16, 1810, to the entrance of the Army of the Three Guarantees led by Augustín de Iturbide to Mexico City on September 27, 1821. September 16 is celebrated as Mexican Independence Day.The movement for independence was inspired by the Age of Enlightenment and the liberal revolutions of the last part of the 18th century. By that time the educated elite of New Spain had begun to reflect on the relations between Spain and its colonial kingdoms. Changes in the social and political structure occasioned by Bourbon reforms and a deep economic crisis in New Spain caused discomfort among the Creole (native-born) elite.Political events in Europe had a decisive effect on events in most of Spanish America. In 1808, King Charles IV and Ferdinand VII abdicated in favor of French leader Napoleon Bonaparte, who left the crown of Spain to his brother Joseph Bonaparte. The same year, the ayuntamiento (city council) of Mexico City, supported by viceroy José de Iturrigaray, claimed sovereignty in the absence of the legitimate king. That led to a coup against the viceroy; when it was suppressed, the leaders of the movement were jailed.Despite the defeat in Mexico City, small groups of conspirators met in other cities of New Spain to raise movements against colonial rule. In 1810, after being discovered, Querétaro conspirators chose to take up arms on September 16 in the company of peasants and indigenous inhabitants of Dolores (Guanajuato), who were called to action by the secular Catholic priest Miguel Hidalgo, former rector of the Colegio de San Nicolás Obispo.From 1810 the independence movement went through several stages, as leaders were imprisoned or executed by forces loyal to Spain. At first they recognized the sovereignty of Ferdinand VII over Spain and its colonies, but later the leaders took more radical positions, including such issues of social order as the abolition of slavery. Secular priest José María Morelos called the separatist provinces to form the Congress of Chilpancingo, which gave the insurgency its own legal framework. After the defeat of Morelos, the movement survived as a guerrilla war under the leadership of Vicente Guerrero. By 1820, the few rebel groups survived most notably in the Sierra Madre del Sur and Veracruz.The reinstatement of the liberal Constitution of Cadiz in 1820 caused a change of mind among the elite groups who had supported Spanish rule. Monarchist Creoles affected by the constitution decided to support the independence of New Spain; they sought an alliance with the former insurgent resistance. Agustín de Iturbide led the military arm of the conspirators and in early 1821 he met Vicente Guerrero. Both proclaimed the Plan of Iguala, which called for the union of all insurgent factions and was supported by both the aristocracy and clergy of New Spain. It called for monarchy in an independent Mexico. Finally, the independence of Mexico was achieved on September 27, 1821.After that, the mainland of New Spain was organized as the Mexican Empire. This ephemeral Catholic monarchy changed to a federal republic in 1823, due to internal conflicts and the separation of Central America from Mexico.After some Spanish reconquest attempts, including the expedition of Isidro Barradas in 1829, Spain under the rule of Isabella II recognized the independence of Mexico in 1836.".
- Mexican_War_of_Independence combatant "*Mexican royalists".
- Mexican_War_of_Independence combatant "20pxArmy of the Three Guarantees(1821)".
- Mexican_War_of_Independence combatant "border|17pxborder|17pxborder|17pxInsurgents".
- Mexican_War_of_Independence commander Agustín_de_Iturbide.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence commander Francisco_Javier_Venegas.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence commander Francisco_Novella_Azabal_Pérez_y_Sicardo.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence commander Félix_María_Calleja_del_Rey,_1st_Count_of_Calderón.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence commander Guadalupe_Victoria.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence commander Ignacio_Allende.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence commander Ignacio_López_Rayón.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence commander José_María_Morelos.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence commander Juan_ODonojxc3xba.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence commander Juan_Ruiz_de_Apodaca,_1st_Count_of_Venadito.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence commander Mariano_Matamoros.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence commander Martín_Javier_Mina_y_Larrea.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence commander Miguel_Hidalgo_y_Costilla.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence commander Vicente_Guerrero.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence date "1810-09-16".
- Mexican_War_of_Independence isPartOfMilitaryConflict Spanish_American_wars_of_independence.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence place Mexico.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence result "* Signing of theDeclaration of Independence of the Mexican Empire".
- Mexican_War_of_Independence result "*First Mexican Empiregains independence fromSpain".
- Mexican_War_of_Independence result "Mexican independence".
- Mexican_War_of_Independence strength "100,000 irregular".
- Mexican_War_of_Independence strength "17,000".
- Mexican_War_of_Independence strength "23,100 regular".
- Mexican_War_of_Independence territory New_Spain.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence thumbnail Collage_Independencia.jpg?width=300.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageExternalLink Grito-de-Dolores.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageExternalLink 2510201.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageExternalLink chieftains.htm.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageID "785587".
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageLength "33504".
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageOutDegree "153".
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageRevisionID "703639736".
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Abdications_of_Bayonne.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Acapulco.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Afro-Mexicans_in_the_Mexican_War_of_Independence.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Age_of_Enlightenment.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Agustín_de_Iturbide.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Angel_of_Independence.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Army_of_the_Three_Guarantees.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Ayuntamiento.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Bajío.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Calderón_Bridge.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Monte_de_las_Cruces.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Bourbon_Reforms.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Calderón_River.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Category:1810s_conflicts.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Category:History_of_Mexico.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Category:Mexican_War_of_Independence.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Charles_IV_of_Spain.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Coahuila.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Congress_of_Chilpancingo.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Conquistador.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Conspiracy_of_the_Machetes.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Cortes_Generales.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Coup_dxc3xa9tat.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Creole_peoples.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Criollo_people.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Cry_of_Dolores.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Declaration_of_Independence_of_the_Mexican_Empire.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Dolores_Hidalgo.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Edmundo_OGorman.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Encomienda.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Expeditionary_warfare.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Federal_Republic_of_Central_America.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Ferdinand_VII_of_Spain.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink First_Mexican_Empire.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink First_Mexican_Republic.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Francisco_Javier_Venegas.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Francisco_Novella_Azabal_Pérez_y_Sicardo.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Félix_María_Calleja_del_Rey,_1st_Count_of_Calderón.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Guadalupe_Victoria.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Guanajuato.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Guerrilla_warfare.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Hernán_Cortés.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Hispanic_America.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Ignacio_Allende.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Ignacio_López_Rayón.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Iguala.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Inquisition.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Isabel_II_of_Spain.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Isidro_Barradas.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Jalisco.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Joseph_Bonaparte.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink José_María_Morelos.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink José_de_Iturrigaray.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Juan_ODonojxc3xba.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Juan_Ruiz_de_Apodaca,_1st_Count_of_Venadito.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink List_of_viceroys_of_New_Spain.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink List_of_wars_involving_Mexico.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Mariano_Matamoros.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Marquisate_of_the_Valley_of_Oaxaca.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Martín_Cortés,_2nd_Marquis_of_the_Valley_of_Oaxaca.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Martín_Javier_Mina_y_Larrea.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Mexican_Army.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Mexico.
- Mexican_War_of_Independence wikiPageWikiLink Mexico_City.