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- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras abstract "Mariano Fernández de Folgueras y Fernández Flores (1766 - June 1, 1823), was a Spanish military and colonial administrator who twice became the Governor-General of the Philippines from 1806 to 1810 and from 1816 to 1822. It was during his term when the people from Ilocandia revolted against Spain in 1807, the Napoleonic Spain was established in 1808 and the Viceroyalty of New Spain was dissolved in 1821.Fernández de Folgueras was born in Galicia, Spain in an unknown date and became a lieutenant of the King of Spain for the Philippines. When Rafael María de Aguilar y Ponce de León died in 1806, he succeeded as the acting Governor-General of the islands. In September 16, 1807, he witnessed the Basi Revolt in Ilocos, which culminated twelve days later when the Spanish successfully quelled the rebels. In 1809, he gave permission to English traders to establish the first commercial houses in the Philippines.He returned to the post when José Gardoqui Jaraveitia died in office and was named to succeed him. During his term, the pressure from absolutist policy accentuated in the Philippines, and his actions of giving administrative posts to peninsulares and foreigners accumulated to several uprisings against foreigners residing in Manila. He created the province of Ilocos Norte on February 2, 1818 and reestablished the Sociedad Económica de los Amigos del País on December 17, 1819. In 1820, the Escuela Nautica de Manila was established. From October 9–10, 1820, several foreigners were massacred by the natives because of Spanish authorities' claim that the natives spread the cholera in the islands. In 1821, Mexico became an independent nation as a conclusion to Mexican War of Independence; the Viceroyalty was dissolved and the country was directly controlled by the Spanish Crown through the Ministry of the Colonies (Ministerio de Ultramar).In October 30, 1822, Fernández de Folgueras gave the office to Juan Antonio Martínez and returned to become the lieutenant governor once again. On 1823, Creoles and mestizos staged an insurrection against the government of Martínez because of the growing sentiments on how the Spanish authorities treated them. Led by Andrés Novales, this became known as the Novales Revolt. Fernández de Folgueras died on June 1, 1823 when the rebels occupied government buildings in Intramuros.".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras activeYearsEndDate "1810-03-04".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras activeYearsEndDate "1822-10-30".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras activeYearsStartDate "1806-08-07".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras activeYearsStartDate "1816-12-10".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras birthDate "1766".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras birthPlace Galicia_(Spain).
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras birthPlace Spain.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras birthYear "1766".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras deathDate "1823-06-01".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras deathPlace Captaincy_General_of_the_Philippines.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras deathPlace Manila.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras deathPlace Philippines.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras deathYear "1823".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras monarch Charles_IV_of_Spain.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras monarch Ferdinand_VII_of_Spain.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras monarch Joseph_Bonaparte.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras orderInOffice "57th and 60thGovernor and Captain-General of the Philippines".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras successor Juan_Antonio_Martínez_(Governor).
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras successor Manuel_Gonzalez_de_Aguilar.
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- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Andrés_Novales.
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- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Category:1766_births.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Category:1823_deaths.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Category:Galician_people.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Charles_IV_of_Spain.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Cholera.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Criollo_people.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Ferdinand_VII_of_Spain.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Galicia_(Spain).
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Governor-General_of_the_Philippines.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Ilocos_Norte.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Ilocos_Region.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Intramuros.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Joseph_Bonaparte.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink José_Gardoqui_Jaraveitia.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Juan_Antonio_Martínez_(Governor).
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Kingdom_of_Spain_under_Joseph_Bonaparte.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Manila.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Manuel_Gonzalez_de_Aguilar.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Mestizo.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Mexican_War_of_Independence.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Mexico.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink New_Spain.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Peninsulars.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Philippine_Merchant_Marine_Academy.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Philippine_revolts_against_Spain.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Philippines.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Rafael_María_de_Aguilar_y_Ponce_de_León.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Sociedad_Económica_de_los_Amigos_del_País.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Spain.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLink Spaniards.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLinkText "Mariano Fernández de Folgueras".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras wikiPageWikiLinkText "Mariano Folgueras".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras birthDate "1766".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras birthName "Mariano Fernández de Folgueras y Fernández Flores".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras birthPlace Galicia_(Spain).
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras birthPlace Spain.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras dateOfBirth "1766".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras dateOfDeath "1823-06-01".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras deathDate "1823-06-01".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras deathPlace Captaincy_General_of_the_Philippines.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras deathPlace Manila.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras monarch Charles_IV_of_Spain.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras monarch Ferdinand_VII_of_Spain.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras monarch Joseph_Bonaparte.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras name "Folgueras, Mariano Fernández de".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras name "Mariano Fernández de Folgueras".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras order "57".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras placeOfBirth Galicia_(Spain).
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras placeOfBirth Spain.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras placeOfDeath Manila.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras placeOfDeath Philippines.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras predecessor José_Gardoqui_Jaraveitia.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras predecessor Rafael_María_de_Aguilar_y_Ponce_de_León.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras shortDescription "Spanish colonial Governor".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras successor Juan_Antonio_Martínez_(Governor).
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras successor Manuel_Gonzalez_de_Aguilar.
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras termEnd "1810-03-04".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras termEnd "1822-10-30".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras termStart "1806-08-07".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras termStart "1816-12-10".
- Mariano_Fernández_de_Folgueras title Governor-General_of_the_Philippines.
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