Matches in DBpedia 2016-04 for { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/London_congestion_charge> ?p ?o }
- London_congestion_charge abstract "The London congestion charge is a fee charged on most motor vehicles operating within the Congestion Charge Zone (CCZ) in Central London between 07:00 and 18:00 Mondays to Fridays. It is not charged on weekends, public holidays or between Christmas Day and New Year's Day (inclusive). It was introduced on 17 February 2003 and remains as one of the largest congestion charge zones in the world despite the cancellation of the Western Extension which operated between February 2007 and January 2011. The charge aims to reduce high traffic flow in the central area and raise investment funds for London's transport system.The standard charge is £11.50 for each day, for each non-exempt vehicle that travels within the zone, with a penalty of between £65 and £195 levied for non-payment. Enforcement is primarily based on automatic number plate recognition (ANPR). Transport for London (TfL) is responsible for the charge which has been operated by IBM since 1 November 2009. During the first ten years since the introduction of the scheme, gross revenue reached about £2.6 billion through December 2013. From 2003 to 2013, about £1.2 billion (46%) of net revenue has been invested in public transport, road and bridge improvement and walking and cycling schemes. Of these, a total of £960 million was invested on improvements to the bus network.In 2013, ten years after its implementation in 2003, TfL reported that the congestion charging scheme resulted in a 10% reduction in traffic volumes from baseline conditions, and an overall reduction of 11% in vehicle kilometres in London between 2000 and 2012. Despite these gains, traffic speeds have also been getting progressively slower over the past decade, particularly in central London. TfL explains that the historic decline in traffic speeds is most likely due to interventions that have reduced the effective capacity of the road network to improve the urban environment, increase road safety and prioritise public transport, pedestrian and cycle traffic, as well as an increase in road works by utilities and general development activity since 2006. TfL concludes that while levels of congestion in central London are close to pre-charging levels, the effectiveness of the congestion charge in reducing traffic volumes means that conditions would be worse without the Congestion Charging scheme.".
- London_congestion_charge thumbnail London_CC_12_2012_5037.JPG?width=300.
- London_congestion_charge wikiPageExternalLink fifth-annual-impacts-monitoring-report-2007-07-07.pdf.
- London_congestion_charge wikiPageExternalLink FourthAnnualReportFinal.pdf.
- London_congestion_charge wikiPageExternalLink congestion-charge.
- London_congestion_charge wikiPageExternalLink fifth-annual-impacts-monitoring-report-2007-07-07.pdf.
- London_congestion_charge wikiPageExternalLink FourthAnnualReportFinal.pdf.
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- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink 7_July_2005_London_bombings.
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- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink Air_pollution.
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- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink Elephant_and_Castle.
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- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink Freedom_of_Information_Act_2000.
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- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink Greater_London_Authority_Act_1999.
- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink Greater_London_Council.
- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink Greater_London_Council_election,_1973.
- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink Greenwich.
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- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink High_Court_of_Justice.
- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink Holland_Road,_London.
- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink Homes_before_Roads.
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- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink Institute_of_Advanced_Motorists.
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- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink John_Lewis_Partnership.
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- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink List_of_bus_routes_in_London.
- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink London_Air_Quality_Network.
- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink London_Ambulance_Service.
- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink London_Buses_route_31.
- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink London_Chamber_of_Commerce_&_Industry.
- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink London_Evening_Standard.
- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink London_First.
- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink London_Inner_Ring_Road.
- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink London_Paddington_station.
- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink London_Ringways.
- London_congestion_charge wikiPageWikiLink London_Underground.