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- Jeanne_Deroin abstract "Jeanne Deroin (31 December 1805 – 2 April 1894) was a French socialist feminist.Born in Paris, Deroin became a seamstress. In 1831, she joined the followers of utopian socialist Henri de Saint-Simon. For her required statement of her belief in their principles, she wrote a forty-four page essay, in part inspired by Olympe de Gouges' Declaration of the Rights of Woman and the Female Citizen, in which Deroin argued against the idea that women were inferior to men, and likened marriage to slavery. Despite this, in 1832, she married Antoine Ulysse Desroches, a fellow Saint-Simonite, but refused to take his surname and insisted on taking a vow of equality in a civil ceremony.Later in 1832, Deroin was part of a group of working women who, in protest at the Saint-Simonites hierarchical and religious nature left the group, and became supporters of the socialist Charles Fourier. They began publishing La Femme Libre, the first newspaper for women in France, for which she wrote under the pseudonym Jeanne Victoire.During this period, Deroin qualified as a schoolteacher. From 1834, she focussed on this work, and on bringing up her children and those of Flora Tristan.Deroin was a prominent figure during the Revolutions of 1848, campaigning on the rights of women and against the exploitation of children and harsh treatment of convicts. With other Fourierist women such as Pauline Roland, Eugenie Niboyet and Desirée Gay, she launched a socialist feminist newspaper and club, the Voix des Femmes. She personally led calls for women's suffrage. The group was soon forced to close, but Deroin worked with Gay to found the Association Mutuelle des Femmes and Politique des Femmes newspaper. The organisation gave free courses to working women. Politique des Femmes soon found itself unable to raise a 5,000 franc security bond required by the government. Deroin replaced it with Opinion des Femmes, but this lasted only one issue.In January 1849, Deroin relaunched Opinion des Femmes. She continued her campaigns, and in particular argued against the anarchist philosopher Pierre-Joseph Proudhon. Deroin stood in the Department of the Seine at the French legislative election, 1849, becoming the first woman in France to stand in a national election. She stood for the Comité Démocrate Sociale, but received only fifteen votes, in part because she would not have been permitted to take a seat. She then became the Deputy President of the Société Populaire pour le Progression et la Réalisation de la Science Sociale, which campaigned for a peaceful social revolution.In Opinion des Femmes's last issue, of August 1849, Deroin called for the formation of the Association Fraternelle et Solidaire de Toutes les Associations, seeing it as a chance to transform the loose co-operative movement into a revolutionary general union which could organise work through its affiliated associations, eliminate wages and control the economy.The National Assembly gave her and Gay 12,000 francs to form an association of women seamstresses making ladies' underwear, and a fraternal association along a watered-down version of her proposal was initially able to link together more than one hundred existing organisations. Deroin was elected to its Central Committee, alongside Roland. However, the Association was gradually repressed by the Government, and in May 1850, its offices were raided, forty-six members being arrested.Deroin was imprisoned until June 1851, using this time to campaign further on women's rights. She wrote to groups including the National Women's Rights Convention in Massachusetts and the Sheffield Female Political Association, giving advice on tactics. On her release, she returned to teaching, but in 1852, fearing re-arrest, she travelled to London with her two youngest children. She lived in Shepherd's Bush, where she worked teaching and embroidering. She also published three women's almanacs and remained active in supporting workers' co-operatives.In 1862, Deroin founded a boarding school for children of French exiles, aiming to admit even the poorest children, but the project did not prove financially viable. In 1871, she was granted a small pension by the new Government of France. Although she remained in London, she kept up a correspondence with socialist feminists and women's suffrage campaigners in France, such as Léon Richer, Madame Arnaud and Hubertine Auclert.In the 1880s, Deroin joined the Socialist League, and its founder William Morris delivered the oration at her funeral.".
- Jeanne_Deroin birthDate "1805-12-31".
- Jeanne_Deroin birthYear "1805".
- Jeanne_Deroin deathDate "1894-04-02".
- Jeanne_Deroin deathYear "1894".
- Jeanne_Deroin thumbnail Jeanne_Deroin_1.jpeg?width=300.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageID "14175914".
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- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageOutDegree "52".
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageRevisionID "659837568".
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Almanac.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Anarchism.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Antoine_Ulysse_Desroches.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Association_Fraternelle_et_Solidaire_de_Toutes_les_Associations.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Association_Mutuelle_des_Femmes.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Boarding_school.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Category:1805_births.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Category:1894_deaths.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Category:French_feminists.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Category:French_socialists.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Category:French_suffragists.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Category:People_from_Paris.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Category:Saint-Simonists.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Category:Socialist_League_(UK,_1885)_members.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Charles_Fourier.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Civil_ceremony.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Claude_Henri_de_Rouvroy,_comte_de_Saint-Simon.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Comité_Démocrate_Sociale.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Declaration_of_the_Rights_of_Woman_and_the_Female_Citizen.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Dressmaker.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Désirée_Gay.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Eugénie_Niboyet.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Exile.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Flora_Tristan.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink French_Revolution_of_1848.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink French_legislative_election,_1849.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink General_union.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink History_of_the_cooperative_movement.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Hubertine_Auclert.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink La_Femme_Libre.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink La_Voix_des_Femmes.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Léon_Richer.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Madame_Arnaud.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink National_Womens_Rights_Convention.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Olympe_de_Gouges.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Pauline_Roland.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Pension.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Pierre-Joseph_Proudhon.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Seine_(department).
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Sheffield_Female_Political_Association.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Shepherds_Bush.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Slavery.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Social_revolution.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Socialist_League_(UK,_1885).
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Socialist_feminism.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Société_Populaire_pour_le_Progression_et_la_Réalisation_de_la_Science_Sociale.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Teacher.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Utopian_socialism.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink William_Morris.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Womens_suffrage.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink Worker_cooperative.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLink File:Jeanne_Deroin_1.jpeg.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageWikiLinkText "Jeanne Deroin".
- Jeanne_Deroin dateOfBirth "1805-12-31".
- Jeanne_Deroin dateOfDeath "1894-04-02".
- Jeanne_Deroin name "Deroin, Jeanne".
- Jeanne_Deroin shortDescription "French feminist".
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Authority_control.
- Jeanne_Deroin wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Persondata.
- Jeanne_Deroin description "French feminist".
- Jeanne_Deroin description "French feminist".
- Jeanne_Deroin subject Category:1805_births.
- Jeanne_Deroin subject Category:1894_deaths.
- Jeanne_Deroin subject Category:French_feminists.
- Jeanne_Deroin subject Category:French_socialists.
- Jeanne_Deroin subject Category:French_suffragists.
- Jeanne_Deroin subject Category:People_from_Paris.
- Jeanne_Deroin subject Category:Saint-Simonists.
- Jeanne_Deroin subject Category:Socialist_League_(UK,_1885)_members.
- Jeanne_Deroin hypernym Feminist.
- Jeanne_Deroin type Agent.
- Jeanne_Deroin type Person.
- Jeanne_Deroin type Politician.
- Jeanne_Deroin type Person.
- Jeanne_Deroin type Activist.
- Jeanne_Deroin type Feminist.
- Jeanne_Deroin type Politician.
- Jeanne_Deroin type Suffragist.
- Jeanne_Deroin type Agent.
- Jeanne_Deroin type NaturalPerson.
- Jeanne_Deroin type Thing.
- Jeanne_Deroin type Q215627.
- Jeanne_Deroin type Q5.
- Jeanne_Deroin type Person.
- Jeanne_Deroin comment "Jeanne Deroin (31 December 1805 – 2 April 1894) was a French socialist feminist.Born in Paris, Deroin became a seamstress. In 1831, she joined the followers of utopian socialist Henri de Saint-Simon.".
- Jeanne_Deroin label "Jeanne Deroin".
- Jeanne_Deroin sameAs Q2607147.
- Jeanne_Deroin sameAs Jeanne-Françoise_Deroin.
- Jeanne_Deroin sameAs Jeanne_Deroin.
- Jeanne_Deroin sameAs Jeanne_Deroin.