Matches in DBpedia 2016-04 for { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Jean-Jacques_Moreau> ?p ?o }
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau abstract "Jean Jacques Moreau (31 July 1923 – 9 January 2014) was a French mathematician and mechanician. He normally published under the name J. J. Moreau.Moreau was born in Blaye. He received his doctorate in mathematics from the University of Paris, then became a researcher at the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique. He was appointed Professor of Mathematical Models in Physics at Poitiers University and later Professor of General Mechanics at Monpellier University II. He was emeritus professor in the Laboratoire de Mécanique et Génie Civil, a joint research unit of the university and the CNRS.Moreau's principal works have been in non-smooth mechanics and convex analysis. He is considered one of the founders of convex analysis, where several fundamental and now classical results have his name (Moreau's lemma of the two cones, Moreau's envelopes, Moreau-Yosida's approximations, Fenchel-Moreau's theorem, etc). He founded the Convex Analysis Group in the 1970s at Montpellier University (France).He may also be considered as the father of non-smooth mechanics, a field of Solid Mechanics dealing with mechanical systems subjected to unilateral and bilateral constraints, impacts and set-valued friction laws (like Coulomb's friction law and its variations). He was the first to introduce complementarity conditions in Lagrangian systems, and to prove that the Gauss' principle of Mechanics extends to the case of non-smooth mechanics (one C.R.A.S. Paris paper in 1963 and a SIAM Control J. article in 1966). He invented in 1971/1972 the so-called sweeping process, which is a specific differential inclusion whose right-hand side is the normal cone to a time or state-dependent set (that may be convex or not). Sweeping processes represent a nice and powerful mathematical framework for many non-smooth mechanical systems, including Lagrangian systems, with applications in plasticity, fluid mechanics, electrical circuits with non-smooth components, etc. The mathematical literature on various kinds of sweeping processes has become abundant, with extensions towards non-convex sets (especially prox-regular sets), state-dependent sets, higher-order processes with distributional solutions, relationships with complementarity dynamical systems, etc.After retiring in the 1980s, he started an intense research activity in Granular Matter, and contributed to settle the so-called Moreau-Jean event-capturing (or time-stepping) numerical scheme. The Moreau-Jean scheme may be seen as an extension of the implicit Euler method, originating from the (second order) sweeping process formalism of the Lagrange dynamics with unilateral constraints and impacts, which is a specific Measure Differential Inclusion (i.e., a differential inclusion whose solutions are measures). The Moreau-Jean scheme has inspired several groups of researchers in Europe and the USA for the simulation of non-smooth mechanical systems, and is available in open-source software packages like the INRIA SICONOS platform or the LMGC90 platform.He discovered the helicity invariant in the fluid dynamics of ideal fluids in 1962.Moreau received many prizes, including the Grand Prix Joannidès of the Académie des Sciences.Some of J.J. Moreau publications are available here".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau alias "Moreau, J. J.".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau birthDate "1923-07-31".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau birthPlace Blaye.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau birthPlace France.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau birthYear "1923".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau deathDate "2014-01-09".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau deathPlace France.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau deathPlace Montpellier.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau deathYear "2014".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau field Mathematics.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau field Mechanics.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageExternalLink siconos.gforge.inria.fr.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageExternalLink Moreau.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageExternalLink books?id=AFeiUyw2D3sC&pg=PR11.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageExternalLink trac_LMGC90v2.
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- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink Blaye.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink Category:1923_births.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink Category:2014_deaths.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink Category:20th-century_mathematicians.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink Category:French_mathematicians.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink Centre_national_de_la_recherche_scientifique.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink Convex_analysis.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink Fluid_dynamics.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink France.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink French_Academy_of_Sciences.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink Grand_Prix_Joannidès.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink Hydrodynamical_helicity.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink Mathematics.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink Mechanics.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink Montpellier.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink Montpellier_2_University.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink Moreau-Jean_event-capturing_(or_time-stepping)_numerical_scheme.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink Non-smooth_mechanics.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink Perfect_fluid.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink R._Tyrrell_Rockafellar.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink Sweeping_process.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink University_of_Paris.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLink University_of_Poitiers.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLinkText "Jean-Jacques Moreau".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLinkText "Moreau".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau wikiPageWikiLinkText "Moreau, Jean-Jacques".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau alternativeNames "Moreau, J. J.".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau birthDate "1923-07-31".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau birthPlace Blaye.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau birthPlace France.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau caption "Jean Jacques Moreau".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau dateOfBirth "1923-07-31".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau dateOfDeath "2014-01-09".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau deathDate "2014-01-09".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau deathPlace France.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau deathPlace Montpellier.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau field Mathematics.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau field Mechanics.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau imageSize "334".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau name "Jean Jacques Moreau".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau name "Moreau, Jean Jacques".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau nationality "French".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau placeOfBirth "Blaye, France".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau placeOfDeath France.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau placeOfDeath Montpellier.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau shortDescription "Mathematician".
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- Jean-Jacques_Moreau description "Mathematician".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau description "Mathematician".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau subject Category:1923_births.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau subject Category:2014_deaths.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau subject Category:20th-century_mathematicians.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau subject Category:French_mathematicians.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau hypernym Mathematician.
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- Jean-Jacques_Moreau comment "Jean Jacques Moreau (31 July 1923 – 9 January 2014) was a French mathematician and mechanician. He normally published under the name J. J. Moreau.Moreau was born in Blaye. He received his doctorate in mathematics from the University of Paris, then became a researcher at the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique. He was appointed Professor of Mathematical Models in Physics at Poitiers University and later Professor of General Mechanics at Monpellier University II.".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau label "Jean-Jacques Moreau".
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau sameAs Q6170886.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau sameAs Jean-Jacques_Moreau_(mathématicien).
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau sameAs m.0j24g1n.
- Jean-Jacques_Moreau sameAs Моро,_Жан-Жак.