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- Inguinal_orchiectomy abstract "Inguinal orchiectomy (also named orchidectomy) is a specific method of orchiectomy whereby one or both testicles and the full spermatic cord are surgically removed through an incision in the lower lateral abdomen (the \"inguinal region\"). The procedure is generally performed by a urologist, typically if testicular cancer is suspected. Often it is performed as same-day surgery, with the patient returning home within hours of the procedure. Some patients elect to have a prosthetic testicle inserted into their scrotum. Depending on whether or not a prosthetic testicle is put in place of the original one, operating times run on average from three to six hours.A 4–6 cm incision is made above the pubic bone on the side corresponding to the testicle to be removed. This incision runs obliquely midway between the pubic tubercle and the anterior superior iliac spine. The incision is extended down through the fat until the external oblique fascia is encountered. It is incised along its fibres and the spermatic cord is identified and isolated. From there, the testicle is pulled into the field through the inguinal canal. The spermatic cord is clamped off in two places and cut between the clamps. Long permanent sutures, usually silk or polypropylene, are left on the stump of the spermatic cord as a marker in case it needs to be removed in the future during a retroperitoneal lymph node dissection (RPLND).The inguinal orchiectomy is a necessary procedure if testicular cancer is suspected. While it is possible to remove a testicle through an incision in the scrotum, this is not done when cancer is suspected because it disrupts the natural lymphatic drainage patterns. Testicular cancer usually spreads into the lymph nodes inside the abdomen in a predictable manner. Cutting the skin in the scrotum may disrupt this and cancer may spread to the inguinal lymph nodes, making surveillance and subsequent operations more difficult.Complications from this procedure include bleeding and infection. The ilioinguinal nerve which runs anterior to the spermatic cord may be damaged during the operation and cause numbness over the inner thigh or chronic groin and scrotal pain. Other symptoms also include intermittent and chronic back pain and sudden loss of mobility in the lower back.If the orchiectomy is performed to diagnose cancer, the testicle and spermatic cord are then sent to a pathologist to determine the makeup of the tumor, and the extent of spread within the testicle and cord.The pathology report, along with pre-surgical imaging studies and tumor markers, will determine the course of treatment.".
- Inguinal_orchiectomy thumbnail Diagram_showing_how_the_testicle_is_removed_(orchidectomy)_CRUK_141.svg?width=300.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageID "4163000".
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageLength "3359".
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageOutDegree "26".
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageRevisionID "651349751".
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Abdomen.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Abdominal_external_oblique_muscle.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Anterior_superior_iliac_spine.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Category:Male_genital_surgery.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Deep_fascia.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Ilioinguinal_nerve.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Index_of_oncology_articles.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Inguinal_canal.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Inguinal_lymph_node.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Lymphatic_system.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Neoplasm.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Orchiectomy.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Pathology.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Polypropylene.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Pubic_tubercle.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Pubis_(bone).
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Retroperitoneal_lymph_node_dissection.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Scrotum.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Spermatic_cord.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Surgery.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Testicle.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Testicular_cancer.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Tumor_marker.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLink Urology.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLinkText "'''inguinal'''".
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLinkText "Inguinal orchiectomy".
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLinkText "had one testicle removed".
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLinkText "inguinal orchiectomy".
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLinkText "orchiectomy".
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLinkText "removal of his testicles".
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageWikiLinkText "removal of the testicles".
- Inguinal_orchiectomy caption "Diagram showing an inguinal orchidectomy".
- Inguinal_orchiectomy icd "-".
- Inguinal_orchiectomy name "Inguinal orchiectomy".
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:ICD9proc.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Infobox_interventions.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Male_genital_procedures.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:No_footnotes.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy subject Category:Male_genital_surgery.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy hypernym Method.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy type Software.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy comment "Inguinal orchiectomy (also named orchidectomy) is a specific method of orchiectomy whereby one or both testicles and the full spermatic cord are surgically removed through an incision in the lower lateral abdomen (the \"inguinal region\"). The procedure is generally performed by a urologist, typically if testicular cancer is suspected. Often it is performed as same-day surgery, with the patient returning home within hours of the procedure.".
- Inguinal_orchiectomy label "Inguinal orchiectomy".
- Inguinal_orchiectomy sameAs Q20747335.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy sameAs m.0bmjv2.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy sameAs Q20747335.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy wasDerivedFrom Inguinal_orchiectomy?oldid=651349751.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy depiction Diagram_showing_how_the_testicle_is_removed_(orchidectomy)_CRUK_141.svg.
- Inguinal_orchiectomy isPrimaryTopicOf Inguinal_orchiectomy.