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- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies abstract "Ignace-Gaston Pardies (5 September 1636 – 21 April 1673) was a French scientist. He died of fever contracted whilst ministering to the prisoners of Bicêtre Hospital, near Paris.Pardies was born in Pau, the son of an advisor at the local assembly. He entered the Society of Jesus on 17 November 1652 and for a time taught classical literature; during this period he composed a number of short Latin works, in prose and verse. After his ordination he taught philosophy and mathematics at the Lycée Louis-le-Grand in Paris. His earliest scientific work is the Horologium Thaumanticum Duplex (Paris, 1662), in which is described an instrument he had invented for constructing various kinds of sundials. Three years later appeared his Dissertatio de Motu et Natura Cometarum, published separately in Latin and in French (Bordeaux, 1665). His La Statique (Paris, 1673) argued that Galileo's theory was not exact. This, along with Discours du mouvement local (Paris, 1670), and the manuscript Traité complet d'Optique, in which he followed the undulatory theory of light (which identifies it as a harmonic vibration), form part of a general work on physics which he had planned. Traité complet d'Optique had been studied by Pierre Ango (1640-1694) a confrere of Pardies for his Book L`Optique which he published in 1682 after Pardies early death. The Manuscript has also been mentioned by Christiaan Huygens in his 'Treatise on Light'. Huygens himself mentioned in 1668 that it has been Pardies Theory that the speed of light is finite. He opposed Isaac Newton's theory of refraction and his letters together with Newton's replies (which so satisfied Pardies that he withdrew his objections) are found in the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society for 1672 and 1673. A proponent of Mechanism, his Discours de la Connaissance des Bestes (Paris, 1672) combatted Descartes's views on animals, but did so so weakly that many looked on it as a covert defence rather than a refutation, an impression which Pardies himself afterwards endeavoured to destroy. His Elémens de Géométrie (Paris, 1671) was translated into Latin and English. He left in manuscript a work entitled Art de la Guerre and a celestial atlas comprising six charts, published after his death (Paris, 1673–74). His collected mathematical and physical works were published in French (The Hague, 1691) and in Latin (Amsterdam, 1694). He was a member of the academy of anatomist Pierre Michon Bourdelot.In 1674, Pardies published the star atlas Globi coelestis in tabulas planas redacti descriptio in Paris. The atlas was partially based on the work of another French Jesuit scientist Thomas Gouye. The atlas was engraved by G. Vallet and dedicated to Johan Friedrich, Duke of Braunschweig-Luneburg. The constellation figures are drawn from Uranometria, but they were carefully reworked and adapted to a broader view of the sky. In 1693, a newer edition was published and in 1700 another edition appeared. They include new information, such as the paths of comets observed since 1674. The atlas uses gnomonic projection so that the plates make up a cube of the universe. The atlas served as a model for the star charts of William Rutter Dawes published in 1844.Globi coelestis in tabulas planas redacti descriptio".
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies birthDate "1636-09-05".
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies birthYear "1636".
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies deathDate "1673-04-21".
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies deathYear "1673".
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- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink Bicêtre_Hospital.
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- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink Category:French_physicists.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink Category:People_from_Pau,_Pyrénées-Atlantiques.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink Category:Roman_Catholic_cleric-scientists.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink Category:World_Digital_Library_related.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink Celestial_cartography.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink Christiaan_Huygens.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink Galileo_Galilei.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink Gnomonic_projection.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink Isaac_Newton.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink Light.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink List_of_Roman_Catholic_cleric-scientists.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink Lycée_Louis-le-Grand.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink Mechanism_(philosophy).
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink Pau,_Pyrénées-Atlantiques.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink Philosophical_Transactions_of_the_Royal_Society.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink Refraction.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink Society_of_Jesus.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink Sundial.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink Thomas_Gouye.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink Treatise_on_Light.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink Uranometria.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink William_Rutter_Dawes.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLink File:Pardies_-_Deux_machines_propres_à_faire_les_quadrans,_1687_-_4629398.tif.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies wikiPageWikiLinkText "Ignace-Gaston Pardies".
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies dateOfBirth "1636-09-05".
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies dateOfDeath "1673-04-21".
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies name "Pardies, Ignace Gaston".
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies shortDescription "French physicist".
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- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies description "French physicist".
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies description "French physicist".
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies subject Category:1636_births.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies subject Category:1673_deaths.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies subject Category:17th-century_French_Jesuits.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies subject Category:17th-century_scientists.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies subject Category:French_physicists.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies subject Category:People_from_Pau,_Pyrénées-Atlantiques.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies subject Category:Roman_Catholic_cleric-scientists.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies subject Category:World_Digital_Library_related.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies hypernym Scientist.
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- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies comment "Ignace-Gaston Pardies (5 September 1636 – 21 April 1673) was a French scientist. He died of fever contracted whilst ministering to the prisoners of Bicêtre Hospital, near Paris.Pardies was born in Pau, the son of an advisor at the local assembly. He entered the Society of Jesus on 17 November 1652 and for a time taught classical literature; during this period he composed a number of short Latin works, in prose and verse.".
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies label "Ignace-Gaston Pardies".
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- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies sameAs Пардис,_Игнас_Гастон.
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- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies givenName "Ignace Gaston".
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies isPrimaryTopicOf Ignace-Gaston_Pardies.
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies name "Ignace Gaston Pardies".
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies name "Pardies, Ignace Gaston".
- Ignace-Gaston_Pardies surname "Pardies".