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- Hégésippe_Légitimus abstract "Hégésippe Jean Légitimus (born April 8, 1868 in Pointe-à-Pitre, Guadeloupe, and died November 29, 1944 in Angles-sur-l'Anglin, France) was a socialist politician from Guadeloupe who served in the French National Assembly from 1898–1902 and from 1906-1914.Légitimus was the first black man elected to the French parliament since Jean-Baptiste Belley in 1793. Up until 1898 the colonies and territoires d'Outre-Mer had only been represented by white or mixed-race, or \"béké\" deputies. Légitimus was followed shortly afterwards by other black deputies, Gratien Candace, Blaise Diagne, Ngalandou Diouf, Achille René-Boisneuf and Maurice Satineau. Légitimus was one of the founders of the Parti Ouvrier, the socialist party of Guadaloupe, which was politically aligned with that of mainland France.Hegesippe Jean Légitimus, councilor and mayor of Pointe-à-Pitre, founder of the socialist movement in Guadeloupe, Member of Parliament in Paris, scored heavily at the beginning of the century French political life.He was the first black to sit in the parliamentary assembly alongside Guesde, Jean Jaurès and Léon Blum, he was a friend with.In 1870 began a sugar crisis had the effect of concentrating the properties in favor of plants that already belonged to the industrial metropolis. This crisis would continue until 1914. Many families abandoned the city for Guadeloupe.At this crisis, a new political movement coincided claiming socialism. This trend was personified by Jean Légitimus Hegesippus in Guadeloupe and Martinique in Lagrosillière Joseph.So a socialist movement took shape in late Model: nineteenth century. He was represented in Guadeloupe by the Socialist Party which Hegesippe Jean Légitimus was a founder.Also founder of Republican Youth Committee and the Workers Party of Guadeloupe, he founded the newspaper \"The People\" in 1891 where he signed texts of primary importance as the \"Great whites, mulattos big, tall Negroes,\" or \"Negroes before. \" This party, being the first party to defend the workers and blacks, quickly became popular.Jean Légitimus Hegesippus entered the House of Deputies as a member of Guadeloupe in 1898, became president of the council in 1899 and was elected mayor of Pointe-à-Pitre in 1904.The new regime embodied by Hegesippe Jean Légitimus attacked the virtual monopoly of mulattoes in local politics, they then being accused of acting to the detriment of blacks. But, for economic reasons, was forced to spend Légitimus an agreement with industry, the alliance working capital, which earned him many critics.Yet we considered him for a quarter century as the voice of the black world, calling him \"the black Jaurès\". By opening the doors of secondary education and above his colored brethren and supporting the political career of Gaston Monnerville and Felix Eboue, he actively promoted the social and political emancipation of the black world.Made Chevalier of the Legion of Honour in 1937., he was held in France because of the declaration of war, and there died November 29, 1944, at Angles-sur-Anglin.On the proposal of General de Gaulle, President of the Board, and under the responsibility of Sainteny, Government Representative, member of constitutional council, his remains were returned to Guadeloupe, where he had a state funeral.Several streets and boulevards of Guadeloupe are currently named after Lamentin, Petit-Canal, St. Louis Marie-Galante, Les Abymes and Pointe-à-Pitre. On the main boulevard of the city, a bust perpetuates the memory of that first black member.During the commemoration of the sesquicentennial of the abolition of slavery, in May 1998, several commemorative plaques were unveiled to his memory in front of more than fifty of his descendants, the commemoration was chaired by Gésip Légitimus, grand-son of this exceptional man who has found his way back up the torch by his struggle and his work in the audiovisual world.His son Victor-Etienne Légitimus, journalist, husband of the actress Darling Légitimus, had created La Solidarité Antillaise (the \"Caribbean Solidarity\") to defend the interests of his compatriots and actively participated in the creation of the MRAP (Movement against Racism and for Friendship among Peoples) , and LICRA (International League against Racism and Antisemitism)\"The free man is made for speaking, as is the bird for singing.Woe be he if, intelligent, able to be useful to his people, to humanity thanks to his moral and intellectual faculties, he satisfies himself with vegetating miserably between fear and lazy pleasures!We are made for the struggleAnd whichever way we choose to direct our faculties,It as an imperious law that impels us to implement them.(...)I want mankind happy and smiling, I want a proclaimed and recognized equality between all and by all.I want the light to be diffused in torrents, profusely; no more ignorant people and no more proletarians!All men reunited as one huge family sharing the air, the sun, the water and the bread, with a kiss.\"".
- Hégésippe_Légitimus birthDate "1868-04-08".
- Hégésippe_Légitimus birthPlace Guadeloupe.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus birthPlace Pointe-à-Pitre.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus birthYear "1868".
- Hégésippe_Légitimus deathDate "1944-11-29".
- Hégésippe_Légitimus deathPlace Angles-sur-lAnglin.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus deathPlace France.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus deathYear "1944".
- Hégésippe_Légitimus thumbnail Legitimus_au_palais_bourbon.jpg?width=300.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageID "32064920".
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- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageRevisionID "705728696".
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink Achille_René-Boisneuf.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink Angles-sur-lAnglin.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink Blaise_Diagne.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink Béké.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink Category:1868_births.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink Category:1944_deaths.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink Category:Chevaliers_of_the_Lxc3xa9gion_dhonneur.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink Category:French_people_of_Guadeloupean_descent.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink Category:French_socialists.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink Category:Guadeloupean_people_of_African_descent.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink Category:Guadeloupean_politicians.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink Category:Members_of_the_National_Assembly_(France).
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink France.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink Gratien_Candace.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink Guadeloupe.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink Jean-Baptiste_Belley.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink Legion_of_Honour.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink Maurice_Satineau.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink National_Assembly_(France).
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink Ngalandou_Diouf.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink Pointe-à-Pitre.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink File:Hégésippe_Légitimus_1911.jpg.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLink File:Legitimus_au_palais_bourbon.jpg.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageWikiLinkText "Hégésippe Légitimus".
- Hégésippe_Légitimus dateOfBirth "1868-04-08".
- Hégésippe_Légitimus dateOfDeath "1944-11-29".
- Hégésippe_Légitimus name "Légitimus, Hégésippe Jean".
- Hégésippe_Légitimus placeOfBirth Guadeloupe.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus placeOfBirth Pointe-à-Pitre.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus placeOfDeath Angles-sur-lAnglin.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus placeOfDeath France.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus shortDescription "Member of French National Assembly".
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Guadeloupe-politician-stub.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Persondata.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus description "Member of French National Assembly".
- Hégésippe_Légitimus description "Member ofFrench National Assembly".
- Hégésippe_Légitimus subject Category:1868_births.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus subject Category:1944_deaths.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus subject Category:Chevaliers_of_the_Lxc3xa9gion_dhonneur.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus subject Category:French_people_of_Guadeloupean_descent.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus subject Category:French_socialists.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus subject Category:Guadeloupean_people_of_African_descent.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus subject Category:Guadeloupean_politicians.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus subject Category:Members_of_the_National_Assembly_(France).
- Hégésippe_Légitimus hypernym Politician.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus type Agent.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus type Person.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus type Politician.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus type Person.
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- Hégésippe_Légitimus type Member.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus type Politician.
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- Hégésippe_Légitimus type Q215627.
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- Hégésippe_Légitimus comment "Hégésippe Jean Légitimus (born April 8, 1868 in Pointe-à-Pitre, Guadeloupe, and died November 29, 1944 in Angles-sur-l'Anglin, France) was a socialist politician from Guadeloupe who served in the French National Assembly from 1898–1902 and from 1906-1914.Légitimus was the first black man elected to the French parliament since Jean-Baptiste Belley in 1793. Up until 1898 the colonies and territoires d'Outre-Mer had only been represented by white or mixed-race, or \"béké\" deputies.".
- Hégésippe_Légitimus label "Hégésippe Légitimus".
- Hégésippe_Légitimus sameAs Q3144609.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus sameAs Hégésippe_Jean_Légitimus.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus sameAs m.0gwyr19.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus sameAs Q3144609.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus wasDerivedFrom Hégésippe_Légitimus?oldid=705728696.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus depiction Legitimus_au_palais_bourbon.jpg.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus givenName "Hégésippe Jean".
- Hégésippe_Légitimus isPrimaryTopicOf Hégésippe_Légitimus.
- Hégésippe_Légitimus name "Hégésippe Jean Légitimus".
- Hégésippe_Légitimus name "Légitimus, Hégésippe Jean".
- Hégésippe_Légitimus surname "Légitimus".