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- Farnesene abstract "The term farnesene refers to a set of six closely related chemical compounds which all are sesquiterpenes. α-Farnesene and β-farnesene are isomers, differing by the location of one double bond. α-Farnesene is 3,7,11-trimethyl-1,3,6,10-dodecatetraene and β-farnesene is 7,11-dimethyl-3-methylene-1,6,10-dodecatriene. The alpha form can exist as four stereoisomers that differ about the geometry of two of its three internal double bonds (the stereoisomers of the third internal double bond are identical). The beta isomer exists as two stereoisomers about the geometry of its central double bond.Two of the α-farnesene stereoisomers are reported to occur in nature. (E,E)-α-Farnesene is the most common isomer. It is found in the coating of apples, and other fruits, and it is responsible for the characteristic green apple odour. Its oxidation by air gives compounds that are damaging to the fruit. The oxidation products injure cell membranes which eventually causes cell death in the outermost cell layers of the fruit, resulting in a storage disorder known as scald. (Z,E)-α-Farnesene has been isolated from the oil of perilla. Both isomers are also insect semiochemicals; they act as alarm pheromones in termites or food attractants for the apple tree pest, the codling moth. α-Farnesene is also the chief compound contributing to the scent of gardenia, making up ~65% of the headspace constituents.β-Farnesene has one naturally occurring isomer. The E isomer is a constituent of various essential oils. It is also released by aphids as an alarm pheremone upon death to warn away other aphids. Several plants, including potato species, have been shown to synthesize this pheromone as a natural insect repellent.".
- Farnesene iupacName "α: 3,7,11-trimethyl-1,3,6,10-dodecatetraene".
- Farnesene thumbnail A-Farnesene.svg?width=300.
- Farnesene wikiPageID "3254425".
- Farnesene wikiPageLength "5455".
- Farnesene wikiPageOutDegree "23".
- Farnesene wikiPageRevisionID "705627618".
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Aphid.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Apple.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Category:Alkenes.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Category:Insect_pheromones.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Category:Perfume_ingredients.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Category:Sesquiterpenes.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Codling_moth.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Double_bond.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Essential_oil.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Farnesol.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Gardenia.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Insect_repellent.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Isomer.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Nerolidol.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Perilla.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Pheromone.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Potato.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Prenylation.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Semiochemical.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Sesquiterpene.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Stereoisomerism.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Termite.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLink Terpene.
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLinkText "Far".
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLinkText "Farnesene".
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLinkText "farnesene".
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLinkText "hydroxyethylfarnesyl group".
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLinkText "trans-β-farnesene".
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLinkText "α-farnesene".
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLinkText "β-Farnesene".
- Farnesene wikiPageWikiLinkText "β-farnesene".
- Farnesene imagefile "A-Farnesene.svg".
- Farnesene imagefile "Farnesene-3D-balls.png".
- Farnesene imagename "Ball-and-stick model of -α-farnesene".
- Farnesene imagename "Skeletal formula of -α-farnesene".
- Farnesene imagesize "250".
- Farnesene iupacname "α: 3,7,11-trimethyl-1,3,6,10-dodecatetraene".
- Farnesene name "-α-Farnesene".
- Farnesene verifiedrevid "443752625".
- Farnesene wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Cascite.
- Farnesene wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Chembox.
- Farnesene wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Chembox_Identifiers.
- Farnesene wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Chembox_Properties.
- Farnesene wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Chemspidercite.
- Farnesene wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Convert.
- Farnesene wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Ebicite.
- Farnesene wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Farnesene wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Stdinchicite.
- Farnesene subject Category:Alkenes.
- Farnesene subject Category:Insect_pheromones.
- Farnesene subject Category:Perfume_ingredients.
- Farnesene subject Category:Sesquiterpenes.
- Farnesene hypernym Sesquiterpenes.
- Farnesene type ChemicalCompound.
- Farnesene type ChemicalSubstance.
- Farnesene type Alkene.
- Farnesene type Chemical.
- Farnesene type Hydrocarbon.
- Farnesene type Ingredient.
- Farnesene type Sesquiterpene.
- Farnesene type Terpene.
- Farnesene type ChemicalObject.
- Farnesene type Thing.
- Farnesene type Q11173.
- Farnesene comment "The term farnesene refers to a set of six closely related chemical compounds which all are sesquiterpenes. α-Farnesene and β-farnesene are isomers, differing by the location of one double bond. α-Farnesene is 3,7,11-trimethyl-1,3,6,10-dodecatetraene and β-farnesene is 7,11-dimethyl-3-methylene-1,6,10-dodecatriene.".
- Farnesene label "Farnesene".
- Farnesene sameAs Q419814.
- Farnesene sameAs Farnesene.
- Farnesene sameAs Farneseno.
- Farnesene sameAs فارنسن.
- Farnesene sameAs Farnésène.
- Farnesene sameAs Farnesene.
- Farnesene sameAs Farnezen.
- Farnesene sameAs Farneceno.
- Farnesene sameAs m.091h57.
- Farnesene sameAs Фарнезены.
- Farnesene sameAs Farnezen.
- Farnesene sameAs Farnezen.
- Farnesene sameAs Q419814.
- Farnesene wasDerivedFrom Farnesene?oldid=705627618.
- Farnesene depiction A-Farnesene.svg.
- Farnesene isPrimaryTopicOf Farnesene.
- Farnesene name "(E,E)-α-Farnesene".