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- Entandrophragma_caudatum abstract "Entandrophragma caudatum (Sprague) or Mountain Mahogany is a large Southern African tree belonging to the Mahogany family and found in eastern and north eastern South Africa, Swaziland, Botswana, Angola, the Caprivi Strip region of Namibia, Zimbabwe, Zambia and Malawi. Kew currently recognises 12 other species of Entandrophragma, all with a tropical and sub-tropical African distribution.This is a large deciduous tree up to 20m in height, found at low altitudes in river valleys, but also in open woodland on rocky slopes and ridges. Bark is grey, flaking in large, irregular scales and revealing a buff surface, giving a mottled appearance. The leaves up to 25 cm long, puberulous, crowded near the ends of branches, paripinnately compound with 6 or 7 pairs of leaflets, each leaflet measuring up to 11 x 3.5 cm. The leaflets are hairless with a narrowly attenuate apex or drip-tip, and entire margin. Petioles are some 20mm in length and slender, causing the leaflets to droop. Flowers are green in colour and in branched sprays some 20 cm long arising from the axils of leaves. Engler & Prantl favoured placing E. caudatum in Wulfhorstia because it has only 6 ovules in each loculus, and because it lacks partitions inside the staminal tube, the feature which struck Anne Casimir Pyrame de Candolle when he named it Entandrophragma in 1894. The partitions, though, are variable in species and are very short in Entandrophragma speciosa Harms, so that the differences between the two genera become trivial and untenable.The fruit of this species is remarkable and when green has the form of a cigar- or club-shaped capsule some 40mm in diameter at the thick end and some 150mm in length. When mature the five woody, closely lenticellate, pale brown valves curve back from the thickened tip, leaving a central column intact with impressions of the seeds - in overall appearance that of a half-peeled banana. Seeds are large and winged, 9–10 × 2·5 cm, spinning as they fall, and carried some distance from the tree by wind. Seedlings have large, simple, corrugated leaves with prominent veins, and differ greatly from mature leaves.Other members of the genus Entandrophragma are exploited commercially for timber, but this species is too sparsely distributed to be economically viable, even though its wood is dark brown with an attractive figure. The wood is moderately dense at 700–815 kg/cubic meter. E. caudatum is often associated with Baikiaea plurijuga on Kalahari Sands, and logs were traditionally used to carve canoes for the Paramount Chief of Barotseland, while the bark was sometimes used for dyeing and tanning. The seed, bark and wood have been shown to contain a mixture of limonoids. Entandrophragma angolense (Welw.) is a forest tree up to 50m in height with a clean bole up to 25m though sometimes with prominent buttresses extending 6-7m up the bole.".
- Entandrophragma_caudatum binomialAuthority Thomas_Archibald_Sprague.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum class Eudicots.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum division Flowering_plant.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum family Meliaceae.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum genus Entandrophragma.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum kingdom Plant.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum order Rosids.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum order Sapindales.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum thumbnail Entandrophragma_caudatum00a.jpg?width=300.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageExternalLink kpal00000056.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageExternalLink preart0000092.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageExternalLink viewspec.php?nr=230.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageExternalLink details.php?langue=an&id=56834.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageID "41776890".
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageLength "5532".
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageOutDegree "31".
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageRevisionID "694901918".
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Angola.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Anne_Casimir_Pyrame_de_Candolle.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Baikiaea_plurijuga.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Barotseland.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Botswana.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Caprivi_Strip.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Category:Entandrophragma.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Entandrophragma.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Eudicots.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Flowering_plant.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Kalahari_Basin.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Limonoid.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Malawi.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Matilda_Smith.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Meliaceae.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Namibia.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Plant.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Rosids.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Royal_Botanic_Gardens,_Kew.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Sapindales.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink South_Africa.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Southern_Africa.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Swaziland.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Thomas_Archibald_Sprague.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Zambia.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink Zimbabwe.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink File:Entandrophragma_caudatum01.jpg.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLink File:Entandrophragma_caudatum02a.jpg.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLinkText "Entandrophragma caudatum".
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageWikiLinkText "Mountain Mahogany".
- Entandrophragma_caudatum binomial "Entandrophragma caudatum".
- Entandrophragma_caudatum binomialAuthority Thomas_Archibald_Sprague.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum familia Meliaceae.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum genus "Entandrophragma".
- Entandrophragma_caudatum imageCaption "Hooker’s Icones Plantarum, vol. 31: t. 3023".
- Entandrophragma_caudatum imageCaption "by Matilda Smith".
- Entandrophragma_caudatum name "Entandrophragma caudatum".
- Entandrophragma_caudatum ordo Sapindales.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum regnum Plant.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum species "E. caudatum".
- Entandrophragma_caudatum unrankedClassis Eudicots.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum unrankedDivisio Flowering_plant.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum unrankedOrdo Rosids.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Commons_category.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Italic_title.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Taxobox.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum subject Category:Entandrophragma.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum hypernym Tree.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum type Eukaryote.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum type Plant.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum type Species.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum type Thing.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum type Q19088.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum type Q756.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum comment "Entandrophragma caudatum (Sprague) or Mountain Mahogany is a large Southern African tree belonging to the Mahogany family and found in eastern and north eastern South Africa, Swaziland, Botswana, Angola, the Caprivi Strip region of Namibia, Zimbabwe, Zambia and Malawi.".
- Entandrophragma_caudatum label "Entandrophragma caudatum".
- Entandrophragma_caudatum sameAs Q15545548.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum sameAs Bergmahonie.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum sameAs Entandrophragma_caudatum.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum sameAs m.0_gx5f7.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum sameAs Entandrophragma_caudatum.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum sameAs Entandrophragma_caudatum.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum sameAs Entandrophragma_caudatum.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum sameAs Q15545548.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum wasDerivedFrom Entandrophragma_caudatum?oldid=694901918.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum depiction Entandrophragma_caudatum00a.jpg.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum isPrimaryTopicOf Entandrophragma_caudatum.
- Entandrophragma_caudatum name "Entandrophragma caudatum".