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- Dobri_Zhelyazkov abstract "Dobri Zhelyazkov Fetisov (Bulgarian: Добри Желязков Фетисов, pronounced [ˈdɔbri ʒɛˈlʲaskɔf fɛˈtisɔf]) (1800–1865) was the first Bulgarian factory-owner and industrialist, the founder of the first textile factory in Bulgaria and the Ottoman Empire.Born in Sliven, Zhelyazkov studied at the Greek school in his native town. Upon finishing, he tried several handicrafts until he discovered his talent in homespun tailoring. In the 1820s Zhelyazkov introduced an improved wool-carding machine in his work, drawing down upon himself the anger of his competitors, who complained to the authorities. However, this did not stop Zhelyazkov.In 1826, Zhelyazkov co-founded the Secret Brotherhood (Тайно братство, Tayno bratstvo) together with Dr Ivan Seliminski. The organization, initially a social one, would develop into a political society. Following the outbreak of the Russo-Turkish War of 1828–1829, Zhelyazkov took part in the organization of an uprising in the region of Sliven. However, after the signing of the Treaty of Adrianople in 1829, Zhelyazkov was forced to flee to Russia in 1830. He settled in Crimea, marrying another emigrant, Mariyka Yanakieva, and became a wool and cloth merchant, touring the country and observing textile production.In 1834, Zhelyazkov returned to Sliven with his family and settled in his wife's house. There he constructed a production building (2.20 × 4.80 m, 3.80 m high), where he fitted looms, carding and spinning machines constructed by local smiths to designs brought from Russia. Zhelyazkov hired workers (including two Germans from Moravia) and began to produce homespun, frieze and broad cloth. While this once again angered his competitors, he also earned a number of admirers among the local citizens.To look for support for his work, Zhelyazkov went to Istanbul and met the Sultan Mahmud II, a known reformer. Mahmud was impressed by Zhelyazkov's production and, in 1835, signed a contract with him officially establishing the Sliven textile factory. A sultan's firman gave Zhelyazkov a number of rights, including the right to supply cloth for the Ottoman Army and administration. In the same time, the Ottoman government was obliged to provide Zhelyazkov with machines and another building, while Zhelyazkov's obligations included supplying wool, furnishing the factory, hiring and paying to workers and selling the produced cloth for the price of 22 groschen per arshin. Zhelyazkov's work is regarded as a historical achievement initiating the encouragement of local industry in the empire.The first to describe Zhelyazkov's factory was Ami Boué in 1837. In 1842, an expansion began, with another production building being constructed: one of the largest in Bulgaria during the period. In 1845, the factory became state property, and in 1853 Zhelyazkov's competitors libelled him and arranged his elimination from its administration. Zhelyazkov was sent to İzmit in Anatolia, where he was supposed to set up another factory. Zhelyazkov returned to Sliven in 1856 and, despite his long legal efforts to regain his rights over the Sliven factory, he died ill and in poverty in 1865.".
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov birthDate "1800".
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov birthYear "1800".
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov deathDate "1865".
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov deathYear "1865".
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov thumbnail Dobri-Jelyazkov-monument.jpg?width=300.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageExternalLink show_story.html?issue=222487488&media=1523776&class=170645920&story=222489920.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageID "9142865".
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageLength "4722".
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageOutDegree "31".
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageRevisionID "705343714".
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Ami_Boué.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Anatolia.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Arşın.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Bulgaria.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Business_magnate.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Carding.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Category:1800_births.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Category:1865_deaths.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Category:19th-century_Bulgarian_people.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Category:19th-century_businesspeople.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Category:Bulgarian_businesspeople.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Category:People_from_Sliven.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Crimea.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Firman.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Germans.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Greeks.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Groschen.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Istanbul.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Loom.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Mahmud_II.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Military_of_the_Ottoman_Empire.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Moravia.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Ottoman_Empire.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Russia.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Russo-Turkish_War_(1828–29).
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Sliven.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink Treaty_of_Adrianople_(1829).
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink İzmit.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink File:Dobri-Jelyazkov-monument.jpg.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink File:Fabrika-Kanitz.jpg.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLink File:Textile-factory-Sliven.jpg.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageWikiLinkText "Dobri Zhelyazkov".
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov dateOfBirth "1800".
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov dateOfDeath "1865".
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov name "Zhelyazkov, Dobri".
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov shortDescription "Bulgarian businessman".
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Cite_book.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Cite_news.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:IPA-bg.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Lang-bg.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Persondata.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov description "Bulgarian businessman".
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov description "Bulgarian businessman".
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov subject Category:1800_births.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov subject Category:1865_deaths.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov subject Category:19th-century_Bulgarian_people.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov subject Category:19th-century_businesspeople.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov subject Category:Bulgarian_businesspeople.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov subject Category:People_from_Sliven.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov hypernym Industrialist.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov type Agent.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov type Person.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov type Person.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov type Agent.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov type NaturalPerson.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov type Thing.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov type Q215627.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov type Q5.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov type Person.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov comment "Dobri Zhelyazkov Fetisov (Bulgarian: Добри Желязков Фетисов, pronounced [ˈdɔbri ʒɛˈlʲaskɔf fɛˈtisɔf]) (1800–1865) was the first Bulgarian factory-owner and industrialist, the founder of the first textile factory in Bulgaria and the Ottoman Empire.Born in Sliven, Zhelyazkov studied at the Greek school in his native town. Upon finishing, he tried several handicrafts until he discovered his talent in homespun tailoring.".
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov label "Dobri Zhelyazkov".
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov sameAs Q5286727.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov sameAs Добри_Желязков.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov sameAs m.027z79r.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov sameAs Dobri_Jelyazkov.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov sameAs Q5286727.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov wasDerivedFrom Dobri_Zhelyazkov?oldid=705343714.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov depiction Dobri-Jelyazkov-monument.jpg.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov givenName "Dobri".
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov isPrimaryTopicOf Dobri_Zhelyazkov.
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov name "Dobri Zhelyazkov".
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov name "Zhelyazkov, Dobri".
- Dobri_Zhelyazkov surname "Zhelyazkov".