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- Dicerandra_frutescens abstract "Dicerandra frutescens is a rare species of flowering plant in the mint family known by the common names scrub mint and scrub balm. It is endemic to Highlands County, Florida, where it is known only from the Lake Wales Ridge. Its habitat is quickly being lost as it is converted to residential and agricultural use. It was federally listed as an endangered species of the United States in 1985.This shrub grows about half a meter tall from a deep taproot. It is glandular and strongly aromatic with a mint scent. The oblong leaves are roughly 2 centimeters long, smooth-edged, oppositely arranged, and dotted with visible oil glands. The inflorescence is a pair of flowers each roughly 1.5 centimeters long. The flower has a tubular throat and a lobed, lipped mouth. The corolla is white to light pink and dotted with darker pink on the lips. The protruding stamens are tipped with tiny horned anthers. Blooming occurs in August through October. The flowers are pollinated by the bee-fly Exprosopa fasciata.A number of other Dicerandra have been separated from D. frutescens and elevated to species status, including Dicerandra cornutissima in 1981, Dicerandra christmanii in 1989, and Dicerandra modesta in 2008.This plant grows in endangered Florida scrub habitat on the botanically unique Lake Wales Ridge. It is estimated that 74.4% of the native habitat in this area was destroyed or altered by 1981, and the process continues today. There are fourteen occurrences, and nine of them are located on private property that may be slated for development; their status is uncertain and some of them may have been destroyed. The scrub where the plant grows is yellow sand scrub dominated by either sand pine or a mix of oaks (Quercus spp.) and scrub hickory (Carya floridana), or both types. This kind of habitat is maintained by periodic wildfire, a process which is required to clear large and woody vegetation and provide gaps that the smaller plants, including this species, require. Fire suppression is a threat to these species.There is little damage from disease or predation on the plants, but one species of moth does use it as a larval host. The larva of Pyrausta panopealis is not disturbed by the aromatic oils that keep most other insects from consuming the plant. Furthermore, the moth larva might protect itself from other insects by vomiting quantities of the irritating oil all over itself.".
- Dicerandra_frutescens binomialAuthority Shinners.
- Dicerandra_frutescens class Eudicots.
- Dicerandra_frutescens conservationStatus "G1".
- Dicerandra_frutescens conservationStatusSystem "TNC".
- Dicerandra_frutescens division Flowering_plant.
- Dicerandra_frutescens family Lamiaceae.
- Dicerandra_frutescens genus Dicerandra.
- Dicerandra_frutescens kingdom Plant.
- Dicerandra_frutescens order Asterids.
- Dicerandra_frutescens order Lamiales.
- Dicerandra_frutescens thumbnail Dicerandrafrutescens.jpg?width=300.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageExternalLink profile?symbol=DIFR.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageID "31106638".
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageLength "5111".
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageOutDegree "37".
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageRevisionID "567154068".
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Asterids.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Bombyliidae.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Carya_floridana.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Category:Endemic_flora_of_Florida.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Category:Highlands_County,_Florida.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Category:Lamiaceae.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Dicerandra.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Dicerandra_christmanii.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Dicerandra_cornutissima.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Dicerandra_modesta.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Endangered_species.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Endemism.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Eudicots.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Exprosopa_fasciata.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Florida_scrub.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Flowering_plant.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Highlands_County,_Florida.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Inflorescence.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Lake_Wales_Ridge.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Lamiaceae.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Lamiales.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Larva.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Moth.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Oak.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Pinus_clausa.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Plant.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Pollination.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Pyrausta_phoenicealis.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Shinners.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Shrub.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Stamen.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Taproot.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Vomiting.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Wildfire.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLink Wildfire_suppression.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageWikiLinkText "Dicerandra frutescens".
- Dicerandra_frutescens binomial "Dicerandra frutescens".
- Dicerandra_frutescens binomialAuthority Shinners.
- Dicerandra_frutescens familia Lamiaceae.
- Dicerandra_frutescens genus "Dicerandra".
- Dicerandra_frutescens ordo Lamiales.
- Dicerandra_frutescens regnum Plant.
- Dicerandra_frutescens species "D. frutescens".
- Dicerandra_frutescens status "G1".
- Dicerandra_frutescens statusSystem "TNC".
- Dicerandra_frutescens unrankedClassis Eudicots.
- Dicerandra_frutescens unrankedDivisio Flowering_plant.
- Dicerandra_frutescens unrankedOrdo Asterids.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Taxobox.
- Dicerandra_frutescens subject Category:Endemic_flora_of_Florida.
- Dicerandra_frutescens subject Category:Highlands_County,_Florida.
- Dicerandra_frutescens subject Category:Lamiaceae.
- Dicerandra_frutescens hypernym Species.
- Dicerandra_frutescens type Eukaryote.
- Dicerandra_frutescens type Plant.
- Dicerandra_frutescens type Species.
- Dicerandra_frutescens type Thing.
- Dicerandra_frutescens type Q19088.
- Dicerandra_frutescens type Q756.
- Dicerandra_frutescens comment "Dicerandra frutescens is a rare species of flowering plant in the mint family known by the common names scrub mint and scrub balm. It is endemic to Highlands County, Florida, where it is known only from the Lake Wales Ridge. Its habitat is quickly being lost as it is converted to residential and agricultural use. It was federally listed as an endangered species of the United States in 1985.This shrub grows about half a meter tall from a deep taproot.".
- Dicerandra_frutescens label "Dicerandra frutescens".
- Dicerandra_frutescens sameAs Q5272384.
- Dicerandra_frutescens sameAs Dicerandra_frutescens.
- Dicerandra_frutescens sameAs m.0gh8v0m.
- Dicerandra_frutescens sameAs Dicerandra_frutescens.
- Dicerandra_frutescens sameAs Dicerandra_frutescens.
- Dicerandra_frutescens sameAs Dicerandra_frutescens.
- Dicerandra_frutescens sameAs Q5272384.
- Dicerandra_frutescens wasDerivedFrom Dicerandra_frutescens?oldid=567154068.
- Dicerandra_frutescens depiction Dicerandrafrutescens.jpg.
- Dicerandra_frutescens isPrimaryTopicOf Dicerandra_frutescens.