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- Diathesis–stress_model abstract "The diathesis–stress model is a psychological theory that attempts to explain behavior as a predispositional vulnerability together with stress from life experiences. The term diathesis derives from the Greek term (διάθεσις) for disposition, or vulnerability, and it can take the form of genetic, psychological, biological, or situational factors. A large range of individual differences exist between persons in their vulnerability to the development of disorder.The diathesis, or predisposition, interacts with the subsequent stress response of an individual. Stress refers to a life event or series of events that disrupt a person’s psychological equilibrium and potentially serves as a catalyst to the development of a disorder. Thus, the diathesis–stress model serves to explore how biological or genetic traits (diatheses) interact with environmental influences (stressors) to produce disorders, such as depression, anxiety, or schizophrenia.The diathesis–stress model asserts that if the combination of the predisposition and the stress exceeds a threshold, the person will develop a disorder.The use of term diathesis in the fields of medicine and psychiatry dates back to the 1800s; however, the diathesis–stress model was not introduced and utilized to describe the development of psychopathology until it was used to explain schizophrenia in the 1960s.The diathesis–stress model is used in many fields of psychology, specifically for studying the development of psychopathology. It is useful for the purposes of understanding the interplay of nature and nurture in the susceptibility to psychological disorders throughout the lifespan. Diathesis–stress models can also assist in determining who will develop a disorder and who will not. For example, in the context of depression, the diathesis–stress model can help explain why Person A may become depressed while Person B does not, even when exposed to the same stressors. More recently, the diathesis–stress model has been used to explain why some individuals are more at risk for developing a disorder than others. For example, children who have a family history of depression are generally more vulnerable to developing a depressive disorder themselves. A child who has a family history of depression and who has been exposed to a particular stressor, such as exclusion or rejection by his or her peers, would be more likely to develop depression than a child with a family history of depression that has an otherwise positive social network of peers.The diathesis–stress model has also served as useful in explaining other poor (but non-clinical) developmental outcomes.Protective factors, such as positive social networks or high self-esteem, can counteract the effects of stressors and prevent or curb the effects of disorder. Many psychological disorders have a window of vulnerability, during which time an individual is more likely to develop disorder than others. Diathesis–stress models are often conceptualized as multi-causal developmental models, which propose that multiple risk factors over the course of development interact with stressors and protective factors contributing to normal development or psychopathology. The differential susceptibility hypothesis is a recent theory that has stemmed from the diathesis–stress model.".
- Diathesis–stress_model thumbnail Diathesisstressdualriskmodel.JPG?width=300.
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- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Agreeableness.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Alcoholism.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Ancient_Greek.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Attachment_theory.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Binge_drinking.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Biology.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Biopsychosocial_model.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Bipolar_disorder.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Category:Abnormal_psychology.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Category:Psychological_theories.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Category:Schizophrenia.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Category:Stress.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Chronic_condition.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Cognition.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Cognitive_bias.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Death.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Depression_(mood).
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Differential_susceptibility_hypothesis.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Divorce.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Extraversion_and_introversion.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Gene–environment_interaction.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Heredity.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Heritability.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Human_behaviour_genetics.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Mental_disorder.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Nature_versus_nurture.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Personality.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Physiology.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Protective_factor.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Psychology.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Psychopathology.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Risk_factor.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Schizophrenia.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Social_rejection.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Socioeconomic_status.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Stress_(psychological).
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink Vulnerability.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLink File:Diathesisstressdualriskmodel.JPG.
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLinkText "Diathesis".
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLinkText "Diathesis-Stress Model:".
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLinkText "Diathesis–stress model".
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLinkText "diathesis".
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLinkText "diathesis–stress model".
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageWikiLinkText "diathetic".
- Diathesis–stress_model wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Diathesis–stress_model subject Category:Abnormal_psychology.
- Diathesis–stress_model subject Category:Psychological_theories.
- Diathesis–stress_model subject Category:Schizophrenia.
- Diathesis–stress_model subject Category:Stress.
- Diathesis–stress_model hypernym Theory.
- Diathesis–stress_model type Work.
- Diathesis–stress_model type Determinant.
- Diathesis–stress_model type Field.
- Diathesis–stress_model type Redirect.
- Diathesis–stress_model type Theory.
- Diathesis–stress_model comment "The diathesis–stress model is a psychological theory that attempts to explain behavior as a predispositional vulnerability together with stress from life experiences. The term diathesis derives from the Greek term (διάθεσις) for disposition, or vulnerability, and it can take the form of genetic, psychological, biological, or situational factors.".
- Diathesis–stress_model label "Diathesis–stress model".
- Diathesis–stress_model sameAs Q1209211.
- Diathesis–stress_model sameAs Diathese-Stress-Modell.
- Diathesis–stress_model sameAs Modelo_de_diátesis-estrés.
- Diathesis–stress_model sameAs Modèle_diathèse–stress.
- Diathesis–stress_model sameAs מודל_רגישות-דחק.
- Diathesis–stress_model sameAs ストレス脆弱性モデル.
- Diathesis–stress_model sameAs Kwetsbaarheid-stressmodel.
- Diathesis–stress_model sameAs m.05r9qv.
- Diathesis–stress_model sameAs Stress–sårbarhetsmodellen.
- Diathesis–stress_model sameAs Q1209211.
- Diathesis–stress_model wasDerivedFrom Diathesis–stress_model?oldid=708214007.
- Diathesis–stress_model depiction Diathesisstressdualriskmodel.JPG.
- Diathesis–stress_model isPrimaryTopicOf Diathesis–stress_model.