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- Demographic_dividend abstract "Demographic dividend refers to a period – usually 20 to 30 years – when fertility rates fall due to significant reductions in child and infant mortality rates. As women and families realize that fewer children will die during infancy or childhood, they will begin to have fewer children to reach their desired number of offspring, further reducing the proportion of non-productive dependents. This fall is often accompanied by an extension in average life expectancy that increases the portion of the population that is in the working age-group. This cuts spending on dependents and spurs economic growth.Demographic dividend, as defined by the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) means, “the economic growth potential that can result from shifts in a population’s age structure, mainly when the share of the working-age population (15 to 64) is larger than the non-working-age share of the population (14 and younger, and 65 and older).” In other words, it is “a boost in economic productivity that occurs when there are growing numbers of people in the workforce relative to the number of dependents.” UNFPA stated that, “A country with both increasing numbers of young people and declining fertility has the potential to reap a demographic dividend. Due to the dividend between young and old, many argue that there is a great potential for economic gains, which has been termed the \"demographic gift\". In order for economic growth to occur the younger population must have access to quality education, adequate nutrition and health including access to sexual and reproductive health.However, this drop in fertility rates is not immediate. The lag between produces a generational population bulge that surges through society. For a period of time this “bulge” is a burden on society and increases the dependency ratio. Eventually this group begins to enter the productive labor force. With fertility rates continuing to fall and older generations having shorter life expectancies, the dependency ratio declines dramatically. This demographic shift initiates the demographic dividend. With fewer younger dependents, due to declining fertility and child mortality rates, and fewer older dependents, due to the older generations having shorter life expectancies, and the largest segment of the population of productive working age, the dependency ratio declines dramatically leading to the demographic dividend. Combined with effective public policies this time period of the demographic dividend can help facilitate more rapid economic growth and puts less strain on families. This is also a time period when many women enter the labor force for the first time. In many countries this time period has led to increasingly smaller families, rising income, and rising life expectancy rates. However, dramatic social changes can also occur during this time, such as increasing divorce rates, postponement of marriage, and single-person households.".
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageExternalLink unpp.
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- Demographic_dividend wikiPageRevisionID "703966269".
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink Category:Ageing.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink Category:Demographic_economics.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink Category:Demographics.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink Category:Demography.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink Celtic_Tiger.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink Child_mortality.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink Communist_party.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink Demographic_dividend.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink Demographic_transition.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink Demographic_trap.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink Demographic_window.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink Dependency_ratio.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink Fertility.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink Four_Asian_Tigers.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink International_Monetary_Fund.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink Middle_East.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink North_Africa.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink One-child_policy.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink Pensions_crisis.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink Population_Reference_Bureau.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink Population_ageing.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink Population_pyramid.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink United_Nations_Population_Fund.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLink File:Inverse_Dependency_Ratio_-_World_Regions_-_1950–2050.png.
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLinkText "Demographic dividend".
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLinkText "demographic dividend".
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageWikiLinkText "youth dividend".
- Demographic_dividend wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Demographic_dividend subject Category:Ageing.
- Demographic_dividend subject Category:Demographic_economics.
- Demographic_dividend subject Category:Demographics.
- Demographic_dividend subject Category:Demography.
- Demographic_dividend type Field.
- Demographic_dividend comment "Demographic dividend refers to a period – usually 20 to 30 years – when fertility rates fall due to significant reductions in child and infant mortality rates. As women and families realize that fewer children will die during infancy or childhood, they will begin to have fewer children to reach their desired number of offspring, further reducing the proportion of non-productive dependents.".
- Demographic_dividend label "Demographic dividend".
- Demographic_dividend sameAs Q3634022.
- Demographic_dividend sameAs Demografische_Dividende.
- Demographic_dividend sameAs Dividende_démographique.
- Demographic_dividend sameAs जनसांख्यिकीय_लाभांश.
- Demographic_dividend sameAs जनसांख्यिकीय_लाभांश.
- Demographic_dividend sameAs m.0gfmf0.
- Demographic_dividend sameAs m.0gfz8c.
- Demographic_dividend sameAs Q3634022.
- Demographic_dividend sameAs 人口红利.
- Demographic_dividend wasDerivedFrom Demographic_dividend?oldid=703966269.
- Demographic_dividend isPrimaryTopicOf Demographic_dividend.