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- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu abstract "Corneliu Zelea Codreanu (Romanian pronunciation: [korˈneliu ˈzele̯a koˈdre̯anu]; September 13, 1899 – November 30, 1938)—born Corneliu Zelinski and commonly known as Corneliu Codreanu—was a Romanian politician of the far right, the founder and charismatic leader of the Iron Guard or The Legion of the Archangel Michael (also known as the Legionary Movement), an ultra-nationalist and violently antisemitic organization active throughout most of the interwar period. Generally seen as the main variety of local fascism, and noted for its mystical and Romanian Orthodox-inspired revolutionary message, it grew into an important actor on the Romanian political stage, coming into conflict with the political establishment and the democratic forces, and often resorting to terrorism. The Legionaries traditionally referred to Codreanu as Căpitanul (\"The Captain\"), and he held absolute authority over the organization until his death.Codreanu, who began his career in the wake of World War I as an anticommunist and antisemitic agitator associated with A. C. Cuza and Constantin Pancu, was a co-founder of the National-Christian Defense League and assassin of the Iaşi Police prefect Constantin Manciu. Codreanu left Cuza to found a succession of movements on the far right, rallying around him a growing segment of the country's intelligentsia and peasant population, and inciting pogroms in various parts of Greater Romania. Several times outlawed by successive Romanian cabinets, his Legion assumed different names and survived in the underground, during which time Codreanu formally delegated leadership to Gheorghe Cantacuzino-Grănicerul. Following Codreanu's instructions, the Legion carried out assassinations of politicians it viewed as corrupt, including Premier Ion G. Duca and his former associate Mihai Stelescu. Simultaneously, Corneliu Zelea Codreanu advocated Romania's adherence to a military and political alliance with Nazi Germany.He registered his main electoral success during the 1937 suffrage, but was blocked out of power by King Carol II, who came to favor rival fascist alternatives around the National Christian Party and the National Renaissance Front. The rivalry between Codreanu and, on the other side, Carol and moderate politicians like Nicolae Iorga ended with the former's imprisonment at Jilava and eventual assassination at the hands of the Gendarmerie. He was succeeded as leader by Horia Sima. In 1940, under the National Legionary State proclaimed by the Iron Guard, his killing served as the basis for violent retribution.Corneliu Zelea Codreanu's views influenced the modern far right. Groups claiming him as a forerunner include Noua Dreaptă and other Romanian successors of the Iron Guard, the International Third Position, and various neofascist organizations in Italy and other parts of Europe.".
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu birthDate "1899-09-13".
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu birthName "Corneliu Zelinski".
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu birthPlace Huși.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu birthPlace Kingdom_of_Romania.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu birthPlace Vaslui_County.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu birthYear "1899".
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu deathDate "1938-11-30".
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu deathPlace Ilfov_County.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu deathPlace Kingdom_of_Romania.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu deathPlace Snagov.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu deathYear "1938".
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu occupation Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu__1.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu party Iron_Guard.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu party National-Christian_Defense_League.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu personFunction Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu__2.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu religion Romanian_Orthodox_Church.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu restingPlace Ilfov_County.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu restingPlace Jilava.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu restingPlace Kingdom_of_Romania.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu thumbnail Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu.jpg?width=300.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu title "Căpitanul (The Captain)".
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageExternalLink Final_Report.pdf.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageExternalLink www.olokaustos.org.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageExternalLink codreanu.htm.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageExternalLink Topic5-R3.html.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageExternalLink 8-9.htm.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageID "428503".
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- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageRevisionID "707379893".
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink 100_Greatest_Romanians.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink 1923_Constitution_of_Romania.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink 1938_Constitution_of_Romania.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink A._C._Cuza.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Adolf_Hitler.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Adrian_Cioroianu.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Alexander_Barkashov.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Alexandru_Averescu.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Alexandru_Cristian_Tell.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Alexandru_Ioan_Cuza_University.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Alexandru_Vaida-Voevod.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Allies_of_World_War_I.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Ancient_Rome.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Anti-capitalism.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Anti-communism.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Antisemitism.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Armand_Călinescu.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Arşavir_Acterian.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Asceticism.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Austria-Hungary.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Autarky.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Authoritarianism.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Avram_Iancu.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Bacău.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Balkan_Pact.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Barbara_Jelavich.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Benito_Mussolini.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Berghahn_Books.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Berghof_(residence).
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Berlin.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Bessarabia.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Blood_brother.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Blue_Squadron.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Bolsheviks.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Borșa.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Bourgeoisie.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Bucharest.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Bukovina.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Buna_Vestire.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Byronic_hero.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Bărăgan_deportations.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Cambridge_University_Press.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Canonization.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Carol_II_of_Romania.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Carpathian_Mountains.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:1899_births.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:1938_deaths.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Alexandru_Ioan_Cuza_University_alumni.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Anti-Hungarian_sentiment.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Assassinated_Romanian_politicians.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Christian_fascists.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Conspiracy_theorists.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Extrajudicial_killings.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Inmates_of_Doftana_prison.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Leaders_of_political_parties_in_Romania.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Members_of_the_Chamber_of_Deputies_(Romania).
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Members_of_the_Iron_Guard.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Members_of_the_Romanian_Orthodox_Church.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Murdered_politicians.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:People_from_Huși.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:People_murdered_in_Romania.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Prisoners_who_died_in_Romanian_detention.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Romanian_anti-communists.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Romanian_assassins.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Romanian_essayists.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Romanian_memoirists.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Romanian_nationalists.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Romanian_people_of_German_descent.
- Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Romanian_people_who_died_in_prison_custody.