Matches in DBpedia 2016-04 for { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cognitive_reserve> ?p ?o }
Showing triples 1 to 38 of
38
with 100 triples per page.
- Cognitive_reserve abstract "The term cognitive reserve describes the mind's resistance to damage of the brain. The mind's resilience is evaluated behaviorally, whereas the neuropathological damage is evaluated histologically, although damage may be estimated using blood-based markers and imaging methods. There are two models that can be used when exploring the concept of \"reserve\": brain reserve and cognitive reserve. These terms, albeit often used interchangeably in the literature, provide a useful way of discussing the models. Using a computer analogy brain reserve can be seen as hardware and cognitive reserve as software. All these factors are currently believed to contribute to global reserve. Cognitive reserve is commonly used to refer to both brain and cognitive reserves in the literature.In 1988 a study published in Annals of Neurology reporting findings from post-mortem examinations on 137 elderly persons unexpectedly revealed that there was a discrepancy between the degree of Alzheimer's disease neuropathology and the clinical manifestations of the disease. This is to say that some participants whose brains had extensive Alzheimer's disease pathology, clinically had no or very little manifestations of the disease. Furthermore, the study showed that these persons had higher brain weights and greater number of neurons as compared to age-matched controls. The investigators speculated with two possible explanations for this phenomenon: these people may have had incipient Alzheimer's disease but somehow avoided the loss of large numbers of neurons, or alternatively, started with larger brains and more neurons and thus might be said to have had a greater \"reserve\". This is the first time this term has been used in the literature in this context.The study sparked off interest in this area, and to try to confirm these initial findings further studies were done. Higher reserve was found to provide a greater threshold before clinical deficit appears. Furthermore, those with higher capacity once they become clinically impaired show more rapid decline, probably indicating a failure of all compensatory systems and strategies put in place by the individual with greater reserve to cope with the increasing neuropathological damage.".
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageID "4482452".
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageLength "18037".
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageOutDegree "27".
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageRevisionID "704355860".
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageWikiLink Alzheimers_disease.
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageWikiLink Brain_size.
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageWikiLink Category:Geriatric_psychiatry.
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageWikiLink Category:Neurology.
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageWikiLink Cognition.
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageWikiLink Cognitive_strategy.
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageWikiLink Dementia.
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageWikiLink Environmental_enrichment_(neural).
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageWikiLink Executive_functions.
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageWikiLink Hippocampus.
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageWikiLink Intelligence_quotient.
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageWikiLink Neuron.
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageWikiLink Neuropathology.
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageWikiLink Pathology.
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageWikiLink Taxicabs_of_the_United_Kingdom.
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageWikiLink Twin_study.
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageWikiLinkText "Cognitive reserve#Brain reserve".
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageWikiLinkText "cognitive reserve".
- Cognitive_reserve wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Cognitive_reserve subject Category:Geriatric_psychiatry.
- Cognitive_reserve subject Category:Neurology.
- Cognitive_reserve type Specialty.
- Cognitive_reserve comment "The term cognitive reserve describes the mind's resistance to damage of the brain. The mind's resilience is evaluated behaviorally, whereas the neuropathological damage is evaluated histologically, although damage may be estimated using blood-based markers and imaging methods. There are two models that can be used when exploring the concept of \"reserve\": brain reserve and cognitive reserve.".
- Cognitive_reserve label "Cognitive reserve".
- Cognitive_reserve sameAs Q579471.
- Cognitive_reserve sameAs Reserva_cognitiva.
- Cognitive_reserve sameAs Riserva_cognitiva.
- Cognitive_reserve sameAs Zasoby_poznawcze.
- Cognitive_reserve sameAs Reserva_cognitiva.
- Cognitive_reserve sameAs m.0c4xmx.
- Cognitive_reserve sameAs Q579471.
- Cognitive_reserve wasDerivedFrom Cognitive_reserve?oldid=704355860.
- Cognitive_reserve isPrimaryTopicOf Cognitive_reserve.