Matches in DBpedia 2016-04 for { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Coal_Wars> ?p ?o }
Showing triples 1 to 70 of
70
with 100 triples per page.
- Coal_Wars abstract "The Coal Wars, or the Coal Mine Wars, refer to a series of armed labor conflicts in the United States, roughly between 1890 and 1930. Although they occurred mainly in the East, particularly in Appalachia, there was a significant amount of violence in Colorado after the turn of the century.The Coal Wars were the result of economic exploitation of workers during a period of social transformation in the coalfields. Beginning in 1870–1880, coal operators had established the company town system. Coal operators paid private detectives as well as public law enforcement agents to ensure that union organizers were kept out of the region. In order to accomplish this objective, agents of the coal operators used intimidation, harassment, espionage and even murder. Throughout the early 20th century, coal miners attempted to overthrow this system and engaged in a series of strikes, including the Paint Creek-Cabin Creek strike of 1912, which coal operators attempted to stop through violent means. Mining families lived under the terror of Baldwin-Felts detective agents who were professional strikebreakers under the hire of coal operators. During that dispute, agents drove a heavily armored train through a tent colony at night, opening fire on women, men, and children with a machine gun.[9] They would repeat this type of tactic during the Ludlow Massacre in Colorado the next year, with even more disastrous results. By 1920, the United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) organized most of West Virginia and Colorado. The southern West Virginia coalfields, however, remained non-unionized bastions of coal operator power. In early 1920, UMW president John L. Lewis targeted Mingo County for organizing. Certain aspects of Mingo made it more attractive to union leaders than neighboring Logan County, which was under the control of the vehemently anti-union Sheriff Don Chafin and his deputized army. Mingo's political structure was more independent, and some politicians were pro-union. Cabell Testerman, the mayor of the independent town of Matewan was one supporter of the union cause. He appointed 27-year-old Sid Hatfield as town police chief. As a teenager, Hatfield had worked in the coalmines and he was sympathetic to the miners' condition. He also was a member of the famous Hatfield family of the Hatfield and McCoy feud. These men provided union organizers an opportunity to gain a foothold, and unionizing accelerated rapidly in the county. In response to the organizing efforts, coal operators used every means to block the union. One of their primary tactics of combating the union was firing union sympathizers, blacklisting them, and evicting them from their homes. Their legal argument for evictions is best stated by S.B. Avis, a coal company lawyer; \"It is like a servant lives at your house. If the servant leaves your employment, if you discharge him, you ask him to get out of the servants' quarters. It is a question of master and servant.\" The UMW set up tent colonies for the homeless miner families, and soon a mass of idle and angry miners was concentrated in a small area along the Tug Fork River. Even with the coal operators' suppression, by early May 3,000 out of 4,000 Mingo miners had joined the union. At the Stone Mountain Coal Company mine near Matewan, every single worker unionized, and was subsequently fired and evicted.".
- Coal_Wars thumbnail Coal-creek-war-miners-shooting-tn1.jpg?width=300.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageExternalLink Thunder_in_the_Mountains.html?id=6Nl5PiTRwwMC.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageID "36166550".
- Coal_Wars wikiPageLength "6345".
- Coal_Wars wikiPageOutDegree "30".
- Coal_Wars wikiPageRevisionID "702134242".
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Appalachia.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Blair_Mountain.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Category:Coal_Wars.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Category:History_of_the_United_States_(1865–1918).
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Category:Internal_wars_of_the_United_States.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Category:Labor_disputes_in_the_United_States.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Category:Miners_labor_disputes.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Category:Riots_and_civil_disorder_in_the_United_States.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Coal_Creek_War.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Coal_strike_of_1902.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Colorado.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Colorado_Labor_Wars.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Copper_Country_strike_of_1913–1914.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Cripple_Creek_miners_strike_of_1894.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Eastern_United_States.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Harlan_County_War.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Illinois_coal_wars.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Labor_unrest.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink List_of_worker_deaths_in_United_States_labor_disputes.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Mining_in_the_United_States.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Molly_Maguires.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Railroad_Wars.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Sheep_Wars.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink Tennessee.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink United_States.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink War.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink West_Virginia.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLink West_Virginia_coal_wars.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageWikiLinkText "Coal Wars".
- Coal_Wars aka "Coal Mine Wars".
- Coal_Wars date "1890".
- Coal_Wars eventName "Coal Wars".
- Coal_Wars imageCaption "Tennessee miners attacking Fort Anderson during the Coal Creek War in 1892.".
- Coal_Wars imageName "Coal-creek-war-miners-shooting-tn1.jpg".
- Coal_Wars imagesize "300".
- Coal_Wars location "United States, especially West Virginia and Colorado".
- Coal_Wars wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:American_Labor_Conflicts.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Campaignbox_Coal_Wars.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Circa.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Cite_book.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Infobox_historical_event.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Lead_too_short.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Multiple_issues.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:One_source.
- Coal_Wars wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Coal_Wars subject Category:Coal_Wars.
- Coal_Wars subject Category:History_of_the_United_States_(1865–1918).
- Coal_Wars subject Category:Internal_wars_of_the_United_States.
- Coal_Wars subject Category:Labor_disputes_in_the_United_States.
- Coal_Wars subject Category:Miners_labor_disputes.
- Coal_Wars subject Category:Riots_and_civil_disorder_in_the_United_States.
- Coal_Wars type MilitaryConflict.
- Coal_Wars type Page.
- Coal_Wars type Study.
- Coal_Wars type War.
- Coal_Wars comment "The Coal Wars, or the Coal Mine Wars, refer to a series of armed labor conflicts in the United States, roughly between 1890 and 1930. Although they occurred mainly in the East, particularly in Appalachia, there was a significant amount of violence in Colorado after the turn of the century.The Coal Wars were the result of economic exploitation of workers during a period of social transformation in the coalfields. Beginning in 1870–1880, coal operators had established the company town system.".
- Coal_Wars label "Coal Wars".
- Coal_Wars sameAs Q5137792.
- Coal_Wars sameAs m.0k0v4s1.
- Coal_Wars sameAs Q5137792.
- Coal_Wars wasDerivedFrom Coal_Wars?oldid=702134242.
- Coal_Wars depiction Coal-creek-war-miners-shooting-tn1.jpg.
- Coal_Wars isPrimaryTopicOf Coal_Wars.