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- Childhood_arthritis abstract "Childhood arthritis, also known as juvenile arthritis (JA), is any form of arthritis or arthritis-related conditions which affects individuals under the age of 16. Juvenile arthritis is a chronic, autoimmune disease affecting approximately 294,000–250,000 children and teens making juvenile arthritis one of the most common childhood diseases in the US. Three classifications of juvenile arthritis exist—juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA), juvenile chronic arthritis (JCA), and juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) of which, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is the most common.Three main types of JRA exist and classification is based upon symptoms, number of joints involved and the presence of antibodies in the blood. Polyarticular arthritis is the first type of arthritis, which affects about 30–40% of children with arthritis and is more common in girls than boys. Typically five or more joints are affected (usually smaller joints such as the hands and feet but many also affect the hips, neck, shoulders and jaw). Oligoarticular (pauciarticular) arthritis can be early or late onset and is the second type of arthritis, affecting about 50% of children with juvenile arthritis. This type affects fewer than four joints (usually the large joints such as knees, ankles or wrists) and may cause eye inflammation in girls with positive anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA). Girls younger than eight are more likely to develop this type of arthritis. Systemic is the final classification of JRA, where 10–20% of children (boys and girls equally) are affected with limited movement, swelling and pain in at least one joint. A common symptom of this type of arthritis is a high, spiking fever of 103 °F (39.4 °C) or higher, lasting for weeks or months, and a rash of pale red spots on the chest, thighs or other parts of the body may also be visible.In most cases, juvenile arthritis is caused by the body attacking its own healthy cells and tissues causing the joint to become inflamed and stiff. Once the joint has become inflamed and stiff, damage is done to the joint and the growth of the joint may by changed or impaired. Early diagnosis and treatment by a paediatric rheumatologist or a rheumatologist can help manage inflammation, relieve pain, and prevent joint damage. Careful examination, laboratory tests (blood and urine), and X-rays may be some of the tests conducted by a doctor. The treatment of juvenile arthritis may include medications, therapy, splints and in severe cases surgery. These treatments are focused on reducing swelling, relieving pain and maintaining full movement of joints. Children are encouraged to be involved in extra-curricular activities, physical activity when possible, and to live a normal life.".
- Childhood_arthritis icd10 "M08".
- Childhood_arthritis icd9 "714.30".
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageExternalLink default.asp.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageID "9840384".
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageLength "5572".
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageOutDegree "23".
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageRevisionID "665714440".
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLink Anti-nuclear_antibody.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLink Antibody.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLink Arthritis.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLink Autoimmune_disease.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLink Category:Inflammatory_polyarthropathies.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLink Category:Rheumatology.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLink Chronic_condition.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLink Fever.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLink Inflammation.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLink Joint.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLink Juvenile_idiopathic_arthritis.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLink Pain.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLink Pediatrics.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLink Pharmaceutical_drug.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLink Rheumatology.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLink Splints.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLink Swelling_(medical).
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLink Systemic_disease.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLink Therapy.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLink X-ray.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLinkText "Childhood arthritis".
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLinkText "childhood arthritis".
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageWikiLinkText "juvenile arthritis".
- Childhood_arthritis icd "714.3".
- Childhood_arthritis icd "M08".
- Childhood_arthritis name "Juvenile arthritis".
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Arthritis_in_children.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Convert.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Infobox_disease.
- Childhood_arthritis wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Childhood_arthritis subject Category:Inflammatory_polyarthropathies.
- Childhood_arthritis subject Category:Rheumatology.
- Childhood_arthritis type Disease.
- Childhood_arthritis type Specialty.
- Childhood_arthritis type Thing.
- Childhood_arthritis type Q12136.
- Childhood_arthritis comment "Childhood arthritis, also known as juvenile arthritis (JA), is any form of arthritis or arthritis-related conditions which affects individuals under the age of 16. Juvenile arthritis is a chronic, autoimmune disease affecting approximately 294,000–250,000 children and teens making juvenile arthritis one of the most common childhood diseases in the US.".
- Childhood_arthritis label "Childhood arthritis".
- Childhood_arthritis sameAs Q5097974.
- Childhood_arthritis sameAs Juveniilne_artriit.
- Childhood_arthritis sameAs m.02ptlvh.
- Childhood_arthritis sameAs Q5097974.
- Childhood_arthritis wasDerivedFrom Childhood_arthritis?oldid=665714440.
- Childhood_arthritis isPrimaryTopicOf Childhood_arthritis.
- Childhood_arthritis name "Juvenile (childhood) arthritis".