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- Black_Cat_Squadron abstract "The Black Cat Squadron (Chinese: 黑貓中隊; pinyin: hēi māo zhōngduì) (not to be confused with Black Bat Squadron) was a squadron of the Republic of China Air Force that flew the U-2 surveillance plane out of Taoyuan Air Base in northern Taiwan, from 1961 to 1974. The formal designation of the squadron was the 35th Squadron, operating under the cover of a high altitude weather research squadron. 26 ROCAF pilots successfully completed U-2 training in the US and flew 220 operational missions, including 102 surveillance flights over the People's Republic of China.When the squadron was formed in 1961, Colonel Lu Xiliang (盧錫良) became its first commander and would become its longest-serving squadron commander. Colonel Lu was born in Shanghai on December 27, 1923 and completed his training in the US. After his retirement, he and his family immigrated to Los Angeles in 1986, where he became an ardent activist for ROCAF POWs' rights, particularly the right of POWs to return to Taiwan to reunite with their families after imprisonment in mainland China. Colonel Lu died on December 15, 2008. In addition to Lu Xiliang, another six former-members of the squadron eventually settled in the US, including Zhuang Renliang (莊人亮), Wang Taiyou (王太佑) in Los Angeles, Ye Changdi (葉常棣) in Texas, Hua Xijun (華錫鈞) in Maryland, and the deputy squadron commander Yang Shiju (楊世駒) in Las Vegas.During the squadron's 14 years of existence, five U-2s were shot down by PRC air defenses (using SA-2 missiles), with three pilots killed and two captured. Another pilot was killed while performing an operational mission off the Chinese coast, while seven other Black Cat U-2s were lost during training missions, killing six pilots.A total of 19 U-2s were assigned to the Black Cat Squadron, over fourteen years, although the squadron usually had only two U-2s assigned to it at any one time; sometimes there was just one aircraft.The intelligence gathered by the Black Cat Squadron, which included evidence of a military build-up on the Sino-Soviet border, may have contributed to the U.S. opening to China during the Nixon administration by revealing the escalating tensions between the two communist nations. Shortly after Nixon's visit to Beijing, all reconnaissance flights over the People's Republic ceased, and the Black Cat Squadron was officially disbanded in the spring of 1974.".
- Black_Cat_Squadron activeYearsStartYear "1961".
- Black_Cat_Squadron aircraftRecon Lockheed_U-2.
- Black_Cat_Squadron garrison Taoyuan_Air_Base.
- Black_Cat_Squadron militaryBranch Republic_of_China_Air_Force.
- Black_Cat_Squadron role "Surveillance".
- Black_Cat_Squadron thumbnail ROCAF35mark.png?width=300.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageExternalLink u2_blackcat_taiwan.html.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageExternalLink Publish.aspx?cnid=749&p=43459&Level=1.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageExternalLink 45-freedom-flight.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageExternalLink www.hmhfp.info.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageExternalLink index.html.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageExternalLink 20051102_1.htm.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageID "3071923".
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageLength "14387".
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageOutDegree "40".
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageRevisionID "695295793".
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink 1972_Nixon_visit_to_China.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Beijing.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Black_Bat_Squadron.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Category:China–United_States_relations.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Category:Military_units_and_formations_disestablished_in_1974.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Category:Military_units_and_formations_established_in_1961.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Category:Squadrons_of_the_Republic_of_China_Air_Force.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink China.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink China_and_weapons_of_mass_destruction.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Cortez,_Colorado.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Emblem.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Gansu.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Las_Vegas_Valley.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Lockheed_U-2.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Lop_Nur.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Los_Angeles.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Martin_B-57_Canberra.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-17.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Rapprochement.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Republic_of_China_Air_Force.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Richard_Nixon.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink S-75_Dvina.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Shanghai.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Sino-Soviet_split.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Squadron_(aviation).
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Taiwan.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Takhli_Royal_Thai_Air_Force_Base.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Taklamakan_Desert.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Taoyuan_Air_Base.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink Test_No._6.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLink File:ROCAF35mark.png.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLinkText "35th Black Cat Squadron".
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLinkText "35th Squadron".
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageWikiLinkText "Black Cat Squadron".
- Black_Cat_Squadron aircraftRecon Lockheed_U-2.
- Black_Cat_Squadron branch Republic_of_China_Air_Force.
- Black_Cat_Squadron caption "Black Cat Squadron official emblem".
- Black_Cat_Squadron commander "Lu Xiliang".
- Black_Cat_Squadron dates "1961".
- Black_Cat_Squadron garrison Taoyuan_Air_Base.
- Black_Cat_Squadron nickname "Black Cat Squadron".
- Black_Cat_Squadron p "hēi māo zhōngduì".
- Black_Cat_Squadron role "Surveillance".
- Black_Cat_Squadron t "黑貓中隊".
- Black_Cat_Squadron unitName "35".
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Convert.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Infobox_military_unit.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Zh.
- Black_Cat_Squadron subject Category:China–United_States_relations.
- Black_Cat_Squadron subject Category:Military_units_and_formations_disestablished_in_1974.
- Black_Cat_Squadron subject Category:Military_units_and_formations_established_in_1961.
- Black_Cat_Squadron subject Category:Squadrons_of_the_Republic_of_China_Air_Force.
- Black_Cat_Squadron hypernym Squadron.
- Black_Cat_Squadron type Agent.
- Black_Cat_Squadron type MilitaryUnit.
- Black_Cat_Squadron type Organisation.
- Black_Cat_Squadron type Unit.
- Black_Cat_Squadron type Organization.
- Black_Cat_Squadron type Agent.
- Black_Cat_Squadron type SocialPerson.
- Black_Cat_Squadron type Thing.
- Black_Cat_Squadron type Q176799.
- Black_Cat_Squadron type Q43229.
- Black_Cat_Squadron comment "The Black Cat Squadron (Chinese: 黑貓中隊; pinyin: hēi māo zhōngduì) (not to be confused with Black Bat Squadron) was a squadron of the Republic of China Air Force that flew the U-2 surveillance plane out of Taoyuan Air Base in northern Taiwan, from 1961 to 1974. The formal designation of the squadron was the 35th Squadron, operating under the cover of a high altitude weather research squadron.".
- Black_Cat_Squadron label "Black Cat Squadron".
- Black_Cat_Squadron sameAs Q877205.
- Black_Cat_Squadron sameAs Black_Cat_Squadron.
- Black_Cat_Squadron sameAs 黒猫中隊.
- Black_Cat_Squadron sameAs m.08phn0.
- Black_Cat_Squadron sameAs Q877205.
- Black_Cat_Squadron sameAs 黑貓中隊.
- Black_Cat_Squadron wasDerivedFrom Black_Cat_Squadron?oldid=695295793.
- Black_Cat_Squadron depiction ROCAF35mark.png.
- Black_Cat_Squadron isPrimaryTopicOf Black_Cat_Squadron.
- Black_Cat_Squadron name "35th Squadron".
- Black_Cat_Squadron nick "Black Cat Squadron".